H3CJI*A0BAHIE HA^'b BtlAtJIEHlEM^ -BOAHIilX'h PACTBOPOBl PACTEIII«MH. 77 



BbiAtjienie boabi H3i cxeSin n jiHCTbeBi nponcxoAHxx, KaKi> noKasbiBaei^ MnKpocKonn- 

 qecKoe HaSjiwAeHie nsi ycxbHUb, Hnq'feMTj He OT.inqaK)ui,Hxcfl orb cocfeAnnx'b. DepcA'b BbiAi-ie- 



HieMT. BOAbl H3Ti JIHCTOBOH DJaCTHHKH lECTb Me30<I>nJIJia HHben,HpyeTCfl BOAOH H B0AaH3T. MeHtKJltx- 



HHKOBT. HAeTT> B% CTopoHy naHMeHbmaro conpoTHBJieHie, t. e. qepesi rfe h31 6jin;KaHLunxT. 

 ycTbHm>, KOTopbifl 6ojie Jierno npoiiycnaeTTj BOAy, npn ^ewh BbiAtjieiiie BOAbi Moa;eTT> npo- 



HCXOAHTb BT> 06t CTOpOUbl OAHOBpeMeHHO: BBepXl> H BHn3^. OKOIiqanifl COCyAHCTblXT, nyHKOBl) 



He nivitiOTi HHKaKoro OTnomeuifl k^ ycTbHii,aMT>, nponycKawmPiMTi BOAy. 



BbicTpoia <i>HJbTpaii,iH BOAbi Hepe3T> creSejib o6T>flCHfleTCfl lUHpoTOio Me>KKJifeTHnKOBi 

 ero napeHXHMbi, no o6^eMy cocxaBJifnomnxTj noixn ^j^ Bcero ero ooiieMa. 



ripH BAaBJiHBaHin Bi cxeoejib 1% pacxBopa 303HHa Kanjin noHBJiiiJiHCb BcerAa nosAHie 

 BbiAtJieHie BOAbi b^ ocoSeHuocxH na JincxbaxX) cnjibiio saxpj^Aimjiocb h AaH<e iipeKpamajiocL, 

 MnKpocKOiiX) noKa3hiBajn> bi xannx^ cjiy^ianx^ sanpLixie ycxbHi^Xi, npn qcMi saMbiKawmin 

 KJi-fexKH nocxfeAHHXTj 0Ka3biBajiHCb OKpaiiieHHbiMH. TojibKO npH yBejinqeaiH AaBjenia ao 40 ctm. 

 pxyxH. cxojiSa BbiAiJienie HAOBHxaro pacxBopa BoscSaoBJiflJiocb. 



TrifoUiwi pratense. BonpeKH noKasanifljii Volkens'a h Spaujer'a, nojOBOHa ns-bBbiciae- 

 HbiXT> B-b o6iii,in ijmnKT, MOJioAbixxj pacxeHbHu^ npn noMimcuin bo BJiaatHyio axMOc*epy nona- 

 sbiBajia BbiA^jieHie BOAHbixxi Kancjb, rjiaBHaa Macca Koxopb]XT> BbixoAHJia H3b cTe6jieH. BbiAt- 

 jieHie BOAbi EpoHCxoAHXTj, KaKTi noKa3biBaexi, MHKpocKoni, coBepmeuHO xtM^ me nyxeMi,, KaKT> 

 H y Pisum. Ycxboua, h3t> Koxopbixi, nponcxoAHxi BbiA'feJieHie, He HMtwxTj unnaKoro oxHomeHiji 



KT. COCyAHCXblMX 0K0HMaHiflMT> H COBepiUeHHO XOaCAeCXBeHHW Cb COCfeAHHMH. 



Lupintis liiteus. BwAiJienie naiiejib na MOJiOAbixij pacxenijix^ npoHCxoAHXT, rjiaBBbiMij 

 o6pa30MTD H3X jiHcxbCBi, HpH ^eMT. ycxbHaa noAo6HO npeAbiAyin.HM'b npHnrfepaMi, ne HMtioxT, 

 HnnaKoro oxnomeHifl kt> cocyAHCxbiiiTD OKoeqaHiflM^ h xoatAecxBeuHbi Ch coctAOHMH. 



M'vum Lens. To ate, qxo ajia Trifolium, 



Vicia sativa. BbiA'tJieaie boabi 3aMtxH0 Jinmb y HCMHornxx aKseMOJiapoBi. KanjiH noflBJia- 

 loxca rjiaBHbiMi. oopasoMX) h3t> cxeSjieii, a xanate n JiHCTOBbiXT> njacxHHOKi. BbiA'Sjienie boabi 

 npoHCxoAHXTj coBepmeHHO xtmi) me nyxeMi., KaKi. n y Pisum. Bbicxpaa <i>njibxpan,in qepest 

 CTeSejib Ha6jiK)Aaexcfl SA'fccb xaKHte KaKX. h y Pisum yate npH AaBJieain bx> 20 — 30 ctm. 



Vicia sepium. Tome, qxo h jiJia Vicia sativa. Boahob ycxbH[i,eHaberlandt'a ne HMtexx> 

 onpeAtjieHHaro nojiOffieHla h HHqiMT> He oxjimaexca oxxi oSbiKHOBeHHbixxj B03Aymnbix'b ycxbHi;!,, 

 BbiA^JieHie boabi npoacxoAHX'b xtM^ me nyxewb, KaKT> n y Pisum. 



IIpHBeAeHHbixT) npiiMipoBT. MH-fe Kaatexcfl SyAexx. AOCxaxoqHO, ixoSw noKasaxb, 1x0 BbiAt- 

 jieHie BOAbi nyPapilionaceae MOJKe xx, oponcxoAHXb qepe3T> ycxbHii,a, npn icmi nocJitAnia unqtMi. 

 He oxjinqaioxcfl oxi oStiKHOBeHHbixx, AbixaxejibHbixX) h hg njiiioxT} anKaKoro oxnouieHiH hi 

 OKomaHiHM'b cocyA0Cibixx> nyqKOBX.. 3xh ycxbnn,a bxj cyxofi axMoc<i>ep'fc 'pyHKEtiounpyroxx. o^e- 



BHAHO H CaMH KaKX> AblXaXGJIbHblfl. 



TaKHMT. o6pa30MT) AJia BbiA'feJieHia eoAbi Papilionaceae ne HyacAaioxca hh btj annxeMfe, im 

 Bx> npe^opMHpoBaHHbixx ycTbni],axT>. 



Hxo AbixaxejibHbia ycxbima MoryxT> cjiyatnxb m^cxgm'b BWA'feJienia boabi h3i jiHcxbesi npn 



