78 M, rOPOSEHCKIH, KT) BOHPOCy BJIIflHIH 



Bbiuie 6huo jKasaHO, hto K03*«>Hu,ieHTbi s n y) saBHCflit HenocpeACXBeHHO tojilko Apyrx 

 OTb Apyra H npH AaeHOM^ <i>H3HqecK0M'L cocToaHin axMoc-tepBi n seMHoS nosepxHOCTH ABJisioTCfl 

 BeJiHqnnaMn nocTOflHHtiMH, KaKia 6li MexaeHiecKiH aBJienia hh coBepmajiiTCb Bt aTMOc*ept. 



/I,a.Tfee, BeJiH^HHa K, oiipeA'fejrfleMafl ypaBHCHieMT) (41): 



K= -^ Sincp, 



saBHCHTT, TOJitKo OTTj reorpatHiecKOH mnpoTBi n cji'tAOBaTejitHO HBJiaeTCfl HesaBHcnMon nepe- 

 MiHHon. 



OxcioAa saKJiwqaeMi, mo npn nocTOflHHBixT. s, yj n Z ypaBHeaie (69) npeACTaBJiflexTb 

 BbipaHceHie cBAsn, cyni,ecxByiomeH Meat^y ^7, noKasaxejiemx. HuxencHBHOCXH uHKJioHa, h &, «-o- 

 mamencoMz yi^m a, o6pa3yeMaio oeKmopoMZ, npoeedenubijuz ovm ocu uuKAOna, u uanpaeAemeMz 

 eosdymmu cmpyu ^) (c^Hxaa no nacoBon cxp'fejiK'fe oxt BeKxopa). 



3aM'feHfla T) ero BbipaaceeieMTj qepes'B a, mbi MOJEeMt npeAcxaBnxt ypaBeeHie (69) bx, 

 cjitAyK)meMT> bha'£: 



,/= Siii^^?^ (79). 



r; bin oc — A.Gos a 



Hojiaraa 



J" = 2) (80) 



H samtqaa, ixo SHaiweHaxejiB bt> npaBon qacxH ypaBHeeia (79) BooSuie ocxaexca Kone^Hofi bg- 

 jiH^HHoit, MM Hanji;eMT> bstj ypaBHenin (79) n (80): 



Sin a^ Cos ao = (81) 



H COOXB-lxCXBeHHO 3X0My: 



ao = 0, ^ , TT, 1^ (82). 



IlocMoxpHMXj, KaKia H3T5 3XHXX. p-feraenin hm^ioxX) A'feHCXBHxejitHoe snaqeHie h KaKia — 



MHHMOe. 



^Jifl 3X0H EttjiH BOSbMeMx, DO vpaBHeHifO (79) nepByw nponsBOAHyio oxtj a no J: 



da. {■/) Sin a — K Cos j;)^ , _ _, 



rf7 ^.ff Co9 3a-+-vi Sin 3 a ^°^^ 



n noiicxaBHMXj bi Bbipaatenie ea noc^i'feAOBaxejiBHO Bcfe anaqenia a^ h3x. paBeacxBX, (82). 



1) YKasaHHoe snaieHie b h3B'£ctho, Kani, o^ho 1131, CBoiicTBt jiorapHeJinHecKoii cnupajiH, h luOKext 6biti. 

 .lerKO noJiyweno W3i, ypaBHeniii (49) h (60). 



2) 4>n3iiqecKH 3to ccoTBiTCXByeTrb MOMeHxy BOSHHKHOBeHin BOSMymeHin, Kor^a »iacTHU,i.i Bosxyxa HaHHHaiOTi> 

 BtixoAHTi. 1)31. cocTOHHifl DOKOH; ii.iii-we MOMCHTy iicqesHOBenin BOBiwymeniH, Korxa cKopocTt HacTnui, ctpcmhtch 



KT, HyJIIO. 



