Ei» yqeiiiio o jiiiMf{)aTHqecKOfi ciiCTeM'fe ro.iOBacTiiKa, jmryniKii n 



aiii,epHij,Bi. 



Ji;-pa MeAH^HHH r. l0CM(|)0Ba. 



MjieqHBie cocyAw (vasa chylifera) 6hijiH OTKpbixbi KacnapoMi A3eji;!n, h3i KpeMoiibi, Bb 

 1622 r. H, KaKi> cnpaBeAJiHBo saMtqaeit Iocii*t> FHpTJib bi cbogmT) pyKOBOACTBb k^ ana- 

 tomIh qejioBiKa, coSbixie axo cocxaBHJio OAHy h31 HRxepecuiHuinxi rjiaBx, ncxopin anaxoMin. 



XoTfl MHoro BpeMeHH npoxeKJio co ahh oxKpbixifl ji0M*axB4ecKOH cncxejibi n yneiiie o hgh 

 AOcxHrjio 3HaqHxejibH0H cxenenn CBoero pasBnxia, SjiaroAapfl MHoroqncjicHHbiMx, pa6oxaMT> 

 nsBtcxHbix-b aoaxoMOBx, ho rpy^Hocxb nsyqeHia axoro poaa cocyAOBx cjiynnxi npnqnHowxoro, 

 Hxo AO CHX-b nopx eme cymecxByex-b MHoro ripo6t;ioBT. h Aaate nenoiaxaro Maxepiaja, xpeSyio- 

 maro paapaSoxKH. 



BHHMame yqeHbixt ecxecxBeeHO, Boo6iii,e, Gojiie oCpameno na HsyneHie cxpoenin BbicniHXT, 

 noaBOHO'iHbixx, HCHBOXHbiXT>, cji-feAOBaxejibHo, n jiHM<i>axHqecKafi cucxeMa nocjitAnnxx, So.rf.e pa3- 

 paSoxaHa, xor^a naK-b y HH3ranx'b nosBOHoqHbixX) acHBOXHbixi ona nsyMCFia oMeiib nenojiHO. Y 

 pbi6i, HanpHM'fepx, .iinM«>axHMecKafl CHcxeiua eme nonxn iie BbificneHa; oo.i-fee noApoSno oiia pas- 

 pa6oraHa y aM^HSin, cpaBHHxejibHO oqeeb neAaBHo, a Me»Ay rUn xmaxejibiioe h BcecxopoiiHee 

 Hsyqenie jiHM*axHqecKO0 cBcxeMbi y hhsidhxti acHBOxebixi Heo6xoAHMO He xo.ibKo iioxoniy, hxo 

 H3yqeHie 9xoh o6.TacxH npcACxaBMexx HayqHbiii nnxepec^, no h ajih pasiHCHenin cpaBHHxejibuo 

 aHaxoMHqecKHMH *aKxaMH xoh me cncxeMbi y Bbicuinxi HHBOxnbixb, x. e. y M.ieKonnxaiomnxT> 

 H y qejiOB-feKa. 



Mh^ Kaacexcfl, qxo MeacAy HH3inHMH nosBOHOHUbiMH Ao.iatna 6bixb xmaxejibiio n3yqcHa 

 jiHM<i>axHqecKaa CHCxeina jiflryniKH noxoMy, qxo axo HtnBOXHoe cjiymnvb A-ia pa3.inqnbix'b i>H3io- 

 jiorHqecKHxx> oiibixoB-b, npeACxaBJiflfl Maxepiajii oqenb o6H.iibHbm, oqcHb AOcxynHbiii, HaxoAnminca 

 BcerAa hoatj pyKoio. 



Btj »n3HH JiflrymKH HaSjiioAaioxcfl ab^ cxaAiH: cxaAifl ro.iosacxnKa h cxaAin B3pocjiOH 

 jiflryuiKH, cjiAOBaxejbHO, h yqenie o jiHM*axnqecKOH CHCxeint paciiaAaexcn na Asa oxAfejia — 

 1) jiHMtaxHqecKafl cHCxeaia ro.iOBacxHKa, 2) j!HM*axnqccKafl cncxeMa BspocJOH .uiryuiKH. 



3au. *n3.-MaT. Ota. 



