PA3J(0X£HIE XHHHqECEZXlt COEAHHEEQS, 0BPA30BAHHUX'b nOrJIOlI^HIEH'L ANKIIKA COMHE. 1 9 



yAoSnte Bcero npoH3Bo;tHTCH no MexoAy JleKepa, xota axort MeTOAT> TaKiKe ne «BJifleTCfl 



BQOJHi COBepmeHHLIftTB. 



2) ^eTajtHOMy Hsy^emio BejHqHHbi ynpyrocTH Moacerb npeAinecTBOBaTt npcABapz- 

 xejLHoe H3CJiiA0BaHie iHCia rHApaxoBi,, jiJia lero ct> ucibsok) nocjiyacaTL KaKt MeTOAX cko- 

 pocTefi no Bepxejio, xaKx h MexoAX paBHOBicHbixi) ynpyrocxefi no AuApea. 



3) MexoAt xoqKH pocbi m> Hiicoxopbixi cjiyiaaxx npHroAeH-b ajih onpe^'feJieHifl u a6co- 

 jioxHbixx BejiHiHifb ynpyrocxeH. 



IIpHBeAeHHbra KpaxKia oiepKT> mcxoaobt. HscjrfeAOBauw ynpyrocxn AHCCon,iaAiH, pacya 

 xoA^ nocxenennaro coBepmeHCTBOBanifl npaSopos'b, yKasbiBaexb na x^ xpeooBanifl, KoxopbiMH 

 Heo6xoAHMO pyKOBOACXBOBaxbCfl npnycxpoHCXBt npH6opoBi> xaKoro poAa. SA'fecb npeHtAeBcero 

 Mbi BHAHMt, qxo BO 1) H36iraexcfl BBeAenie KpauoBi), HMeuHO bx xoh lacxH, rA'fe npoHC- 

 xoAHXT> Harpifianie semecxBa h 2) npHBHano 6oxke yAo6HbiMT> lacxb annapaxa, bt> kogh pas- 

 jiaraK)XT> semecxBO, ycxpazBaxb coBepmenHO neaaBHCHMO oxi> nacoca, npoHSBOAflmaro nycxoxj' 

 (npHSopTb JleKepa). 



Cbflab oxAiibKbixT, qacxen npn noMomn KaygyKa h npo6KH, a noxoMy nenojHoe cosep- 

 mencxBo ycxponcxBa AaJKe bii jiyimeMT. vLsrb npH^opoBx — JIcKepa oS-bflCHaexT) HOflBJeuie 

 0XH0CHxejibHbixT> MexoAOBi onpeA'tjemH. 



TaKHMTj o6pa30MT>, nepBaa i^iib, nocxaBJieHHaa bt> Haqaji-fe nacxoameH rjiaBbi, AOCXHrnyxa; 

 noxoMy nepeHACMT. ko Bxopofi HaMiieHHofi Haura saAa^fe, HMenHO, Kb o6cyHtAeHiio noJiyHeeHbixi> 

 peayjibxaxoBT). 



noiiyseHHbie pesy.ibTaTbi m BOSMOWHbie m3i> sthxi pesyiibTaroB'b bubo am. Ha-b Bbime- 

 npnBeAC'Huaro bhaho, ixo onLiibi HayMaHua, Ilpexxa h Kpayxa, Aa^i'fetJ MiojiJiepi- 

 3pn,6axa h qacxbio Ah a pea, BoafiyHCAaioTi. nfeoxopoe coMHtnie h noxoMy a ne ocxaaaBJiH- 

 Barocb Ha hhx-l, xiwi. oo-iie, qxo a-is Moefi u^jih — BbiacHenia aaAanH aacji'lAOBaHiH: bT) axon 

 oCjiacxH, SyAexb Bnojni'fe AOCxaxoiHO Jinmb H-feKOxopbixi. HafijuoAemH ^e6pe, Ilapo, ^poBefiHa 

 H JeKepa. 



IlepBbiH H caMbiH BaatHbrii BonpocT> Kacaexca cpaBHHMOcxH peayjibxaxoBi., nojiyqea- 

 Hbixx pa3JiHqHLiMH aBxopaMH, H BMicxi CT> x^mtj onpeAiiJeHia cxeneHH xoqaocxH naciiAO- 

 BaHiS noAoSaaro poAa. Ct> axoio n.'fejibio BoabMe&n. AaHUbia^e6pe h JleKepa ex. oahoh 

 cxopoHbi, H .leKepa h Ilapo — cb Apyrofi. ^eSpe'^), KaKT> Bi.iuie ynoMHHajiocb, nsy^HJi 

 paajioHvCHie rHApaxoB-b khcjioh *oc*opHOHaTpieBOH co-th. ^HCJia, no.iyienHbia hmT) A-ia BejH- 

 qHHbi ynpyrocxH, pacuaAawxca Ha ab'^ Kaxcropia: oahh oxHOcaxca kx CHCxeM'fe, coAepacamea 

 Gojiie 7 qacxefi boabi, Apyria kt> cHcxeM'6 Ch laenbrnHMX ea coAepatauieMi. TaKHjrb oSpaaoMi, 

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 NagHPO^ I2H2O H NaaHPO^yHaO. Jl.m pas^iaMKbixb roMuepaxypT> aejiHiHHbi ynpyrocxH bbi- 

 paiKaioxca cjitAywmHMH qacJiaMH (btj mhjijihm.): 



1) Debray, C. R. 66, 194 (1868). 



