M. HABIOBA, OMCAHIE HCKOnAEMHXT) MJIEKOnHTAIOIIl,HX'l., 



Haii6ojibinafl usana 



UlHpHHa BepxHflro coiaeHeHiH nosepxHOcxH. 



» HHJKHeS nOBepXHOCTH 



JIf 448 



8 cm. 

 5.5 » 

 4.5 » 



^ 220 



7 cm. 

 5 » 

 4 » 



Nordm. 



10.2 cm. 



7 B 



6 » 



3x0 «>ajiaHrH cooTBtxcTByiOTi TaKHM^ Hte cpeAHea jiomaAH h SHa^HxejibHO sieebme h30- 

 SpaaceHHOH y HopAMana (op. cit) h Ha Horf nai Dpara. 



BmopuH ^aMHiu MM 268 h 19 h oaho Konwxo doaxoahx-l kt, nepBWM'b no pasMipaMi 

 H AonojiHflioxT, npoACxaBJieHie o HeSojibuinxT) cxpofiewxT. KoeeiHocxflxi), cocxaBjeeeoe HawiH Ha 

 ocHOBafliH HsyqeHifl bcIxtj Kocxen^ cocxasjiaioiii.HX'b hx^, xoxa h He npHHaAJiejKaBmnxT) oahemt. 



H ThUTy me HHAHBHAaMT), 



H xaKt o6iii,ee noHHxie o6i> HayneHHbix'L nauH cfeBepHbixx jiomaAflxX) MOHexi 6bixb Bbipa- 

 ateHO xaKx: OH'b npHHaAJieatajiH kt. xnny cpedHeAo6bixz co CAomuou dmaAhw Ha KpynHbixT> 

 3y6axi H CL neeucoKUMU mohkumu KOueuHOcrnHMU. 



nocji-fe 9X0 ro BbiBOAa Hami) cj'feAyexx nepeiixH Kh Bonpocy o reHexmecKom^ nojioHceHia 

 3X0XT> jiomaAen n Mtcxt hxtj pasBHxia. /I,jifl ptmeHia nepsaro Bonpoca HaMT> eyaiHo BbiHcnnxb 

 Kaacymeecfl npoxHBopiiie iwemAy 6ojiie cjioatHbiMH 3y6aMH 3X0xt> HCKOHaeMbixxj *opMT> 3y- 

 6aM0 Sojite hobahhxi HbintmHBxx JiomaAen. /l,Jia axoro npifiAexca Spocnxb BarjiHA^ na 6ojite 

 ApoBHifl *opMbi. EcjiH 6bi Mbi 3axoxi&ji0 oSxacHHXb xaKoe cxpoeHie 3y6oBT> xojibKo ahkhmtj 

 cocioHHieM'b 0CKonaeMOH JioiuaAH, xo ch oahoh cxopoHbi BOBpamenieMTj axowy flBJiaexcfl Eniius 

 Przewalskii ct> 6ojiie npocxbiMH 3y6aMH, a cx> Apyrofi cymecxBOBaaie MeJKAy Hbmt a^nBymBMH 

 AOMauiHHMH jiomaAbMH AByx^ xHHOBi: CI 6o.iie npocxbiMH h ct> SoAie cJoatHbiMH 3y6aM0. 



H He Aywaio paaSHpaxb bcw JiHxepaxypy no HCKonaeMbiMi jiomaAflMx,. Mnt npHxoA0.iocb 

 yjKe A^Jiaxb 3x0 bi AByxx mohxi npeatanxi paSoxax^ bT) 1890 r., oocjrfe KOxopbixx> noabnjiHCb 

 eme Apyria paSoxbi ci noApoSebiMH H3CJi'feAOBaHiaM0 ; a xciy xojibko noHCKaxb cBasb JieacAy 

 cxpoemeMi 3x0x1 Sojite ApeBHHXT) jiouiaAen. 



Yate Bi nAiouemb b0A0Mt. mh ABa AOBOJibHO p'feBKO BbipaateHHbie xnna bx. pa3B0xiH syGoeX): 

 1) Equus stenonis btj EBponi h A<i>p0Kt, coxpaHaiomiH Sojiie npocxoe cxpoeaie 3MajiH 3aKpyr- 

 jieHHbiH nepeAHiS cxoji6hk^, npH3HaK0, c6ji0ataK)mie ero Ch Eq. hipjndium, 2) Eqiiiis 

 excellus — B-b AMep0Kt, nsMtHBBmifi sySbi yAJioHenieMX nepe'AHaro cxojifiHKa, ho eme He ocjiOHi- 

 H0BmiH 3Maj0. MeacAy JiomaAbMH CnBaJiHKCKHX'b xoamobx> bi HHAi0, mh bhahmt. Kan-b 6bi 

 CBa3yK)U],ia sBiaba MeaiAy sxhmh AByaia xnnaMH: Equus nomadiais Equus sivalensis^ y koxo- 

 pbixT> 3X0 npnsHaKn ycHJiHBaioxca xo bi OAHy, xo bt> Apyryio cxopoay, x. e. ocjioaiHaexca smajib 

 y oAHnx-b, pasBHBaexca cxojiShki h 3Majib y Apyr0X'L. 



Bxi njieucmovjeun, ci, noaBJieHieMTj Equus caballus bx> pas.nniHbix'b qacxax-b cxaparo 

 CBixa, npoHcxoAHXT) KaKTj 6bi pa3ABoeHie — ch oahoh cxopoHbi coxpanaioxcfl npHSHaKH npo- 

 cxbiXT> 3y6oBi, fijiHSKHx-b Ki Equus stenonis, ho ch eiD,e SojbuiHM'b ocja6jieHieMx. CKJiaAOKi 



