26 M. HABJIOBA, OUHCAHIE HCKOHAEMHXI. MJ[EKOnHTAH)IIl,HX'L, 



EoMtuan 6epweaa. (tibia), ex meH'fee AJiHHHbiMt nepeAneMi) rpe^HeMi y Bison, OTJiHiaexca 

 eiu,e HHffiHHMH coqjieeoBHLiMH <E>aceTKaMH, o KOToptixi. n cemsiCh 6yji,j roBopHTb. 



BOTT. 3TH TO DpHSHaKH H nOSBOJIfllOT'I. MH-fe OTHGCTB Kl BiSOU BbimeOnHCaHHblfl KOCTH, H 



OHH ate sacxaBJiaiOTT) OTA'feJiHTb ntcKOJibKO Kocxeii^ h3t> HaHAeeHbix-b BM-fecxife ci npeAX)HAyfu,HMH, n 

 oxHecTb hxtj kT) Bos taurus fossilis. TaKXj KaK'L H-feKoxopbia oxjiniia oieab xohkh, to Moatexx. 

 6bixb npH Sojiie oSmnpHOMi Maxepiajit mohcho SbiJio 6bi oxeecxH 3th kocxh kx. MOJiOAOMy Bison; 

 HO BX>AaHHoe Bpeiua a hxX) oxHOiiiy no yKasaHHbiMX) npH3HaKaMX) kx. Bos taurus. TaKx> lexojii 

 pora A*" 311, HafiAeKHbiS CX) BbimeonncaHHbiMx poroBbiMX> cxepacHOMX), He Mori npHHaAJie>Kaxb 

 3T0)viy pory, xaKx> KaKX> npoACxaBjaexX) aarHyxbm BnepeAX> KOHei;x., npH3HaKx necymecxByio- 

 mifi y 603OHOBX,. 



Radius h ulna B 349; l-S, ex, rjiySoKofi Bbipt3K0H na 3aAHeMX> Kpat sepxHeH coqjienoB- 

 HOH HOBepxHOcxH H eX) AByMH BbicxyoaMH Ha nepeAHeMX) Kpa'fe, 3Ha4HTejibH0 MOHbuie onHcaHHbixX) 

 K0CTeH6H30Ha H npHHaAJieatajix. oqeBOAHO BspocJiOMy atHBOXHOMy Bos taurus. /I^JiHHa ero 98 cm., 

 uiHpHHa HocpeAHH'fe 4.5 em.; olecranon cjiOMaHX>; ocxajbHaa qacxb ulna cpociacb ex, radius. 



HhshIh Konenx. tihia xoxa no pa3M'fepaMX> h OAHHaKOBXj cx> M 39 6H30Ha, ho <i>aeeTKH Ha 

 ea HHatnefi coiJieHOBHoS noBepxHOCTH 3acTaBJiHH)xxj Mena npHCoeAHHHXb ee kxj KOCxaMx. Bos. 

 /l^B'fe napyacHbia *acexKH pasA'feJieHbi mnpoKOH Bbipt3K0H; y Bison ona y3KaaHr.iiy6oKaa;nepeA- 

 naa h3Xj 3thxx> *acexoKX. 3HaqHTejibH0 Menbme, a saAHaa Sojibme h n.iiora,e; y 5iso« 3Ta nocxfeA- 

 Haa cnepeAH HiwfeeTX. ocxpbm Kpan, a e3aAB Kpan TaKon ace h eme HJitexca KpK)ioKx>, sara- 

 6aK)m,iHca BHyxpb. 



Metacarpus, JVs 326, HafiAeHHbm BM-fecxi^ cX) metacarpus Bison, J\» 324, oxjiHiaeTca oxx) 

 Hero, npn noqxH OAHHaKOBofi AJiHH'fe 20.5 cm., snaiHxejbHO MeHbmefi xojihihhok), 1x0 h aacxas- 

 jiaexx. Mena oxaecxb ero kx> Bos, xoxa ohx> ntcKOJibKO xojime axon kocxh nocntAHaro, npa 

 HoqxH xaKOH ate ji,mwk — 20 cm. 



/^JIHHa BepXHeH COqJieHOBHOH HOBepXHOCTH. . 



» HHacHeg » » . . 

 OKpyatHOcxb nocpeAHH'fe 



: Ct KOTCJIBH. 



HUHtmH. 



7 cm. 



6 cm. 



7 » 



6 » 



12 » 



11 » 



<^acexKa ^n os magnum pa3BHxa 3A'6cb Sojibme, wkwh y Hbmt a(HByn;aro 6biKa. 



Metatarsus, Js 410, naHAeHt na Hoboh ChShph Biwicxt ex. metatarsus oHSona JVs 408 n 

 Ha cxojibKO H?e ox.)iHqaexca oxx> nero, nacKO^ibKO ABt npeAX>HAyniia kocxh pasjHiatoxca MeatAy 

 C060H, X. e. npn OAHnaKOBon AJinH'fe ohx 3HaqHxejibH0 xoHbme; AJinna 23.7 cm., mnpHHa Bepx- 

 HCH coqjieHOBHOH noBepxHOCTH 5 cm., mapHHa HnacHen — 6 cm., OKpyacnocTb nocpeAnnt 11cm. 

 MM'feiomiaca y Mena ^m cpaBHenia kocxh h3x> xop*a h kocxh Hbmt atHBymaro, AOMamnaro 

 6biKa (KopoBbi), HtcKOJiLKO Kopo^e H .3HaqHxejibHo xoHbrae: AJiHHa 23 h 22.2 cm., Bepxnaa 

 mHpHHa4.5H4.2 cm., nnacHaa — 5 h 4.5 cm., cpeAHaa OKpyacnocxb 9.5 h 9 cm. Bepxnaa co- 

 gjienoBHaa noBepxHocxb Hamefi kocxh oxjiniaeTca B03BbiraeHHbiMx. 3aAHHMx> KpacMx.. 



