32 M. HABJOBA, OHHCAHIE HCKOHAEMLIX^ MJIEKOnHTAIOIII,HXi, 



Elephas primigenius Blum. 



Ta6ji. IV, pHc. 1 H 2. 



OcTaxKH MaMOHxa, oienb HeMeoroincjieHHbie, coSpaHw SojiBineK) qacrtio na o-Bt KoTejib- 

 noMT,, 3 3y6a na Hoboh ChShph h tojilko oahhI) dosbohokI), M>. 438, HawAeHt na Bbikobckomt, 

 nojiyocipoBt, a oaho pe6po, M. 395, na o-Bt GaMeeBCKOMi. ITo yKasaniio K. A. Bojijioco- 

 BH^a OHH HaxoAHTca sAtcb BO BTopnqeoMi MtcxoHaxoHCAeHin. HaHJiyime coxpaHHBraHMHca 



OCXaTKaMH flBJIfllOXCfl JI,Ba eOJILUlHX'L DOCJI'feAHHX'L KOpeHHtlXt 3y6a, JVi! 402 H 403, Cb HOBOH 



CnGnpH H MajieHbKiH MOJioqetm sySX) JV;! 112 ex p. BajibiKxaxa, ct o-sa KoxeJibHaro, 



JVr 402, nocjitAHm Hnatem KopeeHofi 3y6'h ajihhok) b^l 33 cm. ea BepxneH noBepxHOCXH 

 CT> 18-10 cxepxbiMH nj[acxHHKaMH (=21 cm.) h 9-k) eme He cxepxwMH npHHaweJKaj'B Bspoc- 

 jioMy, KpynHOMy acHBOXHOMy. Einy cooxBtxcxByexT> sySi, JV» 403, m^ BepxHeii HejirocxH. 

 <J>opMa H mnpHea DjiacxneoK'b ea axaxii sy^axx xapaKxepna a-hh lacxo Bcxpt'iaiomnxefl 3y6oBi 

 MaMOHxa, xoxfl Ha n-feKoxopbixt oopamnKaxx, HMtiomnxcfl bi. Mockobckomx> YHRBepcHxexi, 



HJaCXHHKH 3X0 MHOrO JTKe H 9MaJb HXX> XOHbme, itlWb BA^Cb. 



HaX) xofi He MicxHocxH Mbi HMteMx em,e M: 204, cxepxbm, cxapbin aySt, npnHEJiJie- 

 HaBmm ;ipyroMy aKseMnjiapy. 3y6bi ct> Koxejibnaro, ropasAO xyAmefi coxpaHBOcxn, npHHaA- 

 jiemam jkhboxhbimi paanaro Boapacxa {M'M?. 10 — 16). JVs 12 nMiex'b Bcero 4.7 cm. bx AJiHuy 

 CT> 8-K) pflAaMH njracxnHOKi) (3-h npeAKopenHOH), 



Hai) Kocxefi aacjiymnBaroxt BKHManin xopomo coxpaenBraieca ABa noaBOHKa, JV».1\';; 281 n 282, 

 ex toacHOH qacxH KoxejbHaro (Ta6ji. IV, p. 1 h 2); 3xo 7-h menHbm n l-ft conHHOH noaBOHKn; 

 coqjieHOBHafl noBepxHOCXb hxxj paBna 14 cm. npH Bbicoxi xijra noaBOHKa 4.3 cm. IIoaBOHKH 

 9XII coBepmeHHO oco6oh coxpanHocxH — Gtjibie n oqeHb .nerKie, bt. xo Bpeiwa KaKt Apyrin 

 KOCXH, KopnqHeBbia h xaHcejibia. 



3xH HoaBOHKH Elcpkas HO MOCKOH 'topM'fe CBoeft cxoAHbi ch ero menHbiMH noaBOHKaMn 

 (JVsJVi! 3—6); ho ptaKHMi oxjH'iieMx nxt aBJiaexca oxcyxcxBie nonepeiHofi Awpbi (foramcu trans- 

 versarium) h npHcyxcxBie y nepBaro *acexoKT, ct aaAHefi ero cxopoHbi ajih iiepBLixi) peSepii, 

 a y Bxoparo Ch nepeAHen h aajmen cxopoHi xaKHXi. ate *aceT0KT> jwa 1-ro h 2-ro pe6epT>. 

 H He Haxoajy b-b Jinxepaxypt naoSpaaeeHia 3xhxt> noaBOHKOB-L, nosxoMy jism rx-b afliicb; 

 xoxa nepBbiH cnnHHOH HsoSpaHceHt cb nepeAHen cxoponw y L. Adams^^) (Tab. XVII, f. 7), KaKT> 

 npnaaAJiemamifi El. primigenius? , ho ero co^JieaoBHaa HOsepxHocxb miipe, H^wh Ha nameMi) no- 

 3B0HK'fe(16cm.). TaKOH Hce noaBOHOKx Elephas indicus, naoSpaaieHHbin y Blainville (PI. IV), 

 oxjinqaexca aaaMHxejibHo 6oAe yaKHMx cnnHHO-MoaroBbiM'L KanajiOMT). Ocxncxbie oxpocxKH o6jio- 



MaHbl y oSOHX-b HOaBOHKOB-L. 



Oahhi, Hat nocjitAHHX'b cnnnHbixT, HoaBOHKOBx, na-L sxoh tko MtcxHocxH, J\';: 283, ct o6jio- 

 MaHHbiMH oxpocxKaMH, oxjiHTacxca ptaKo oxT) AByxT) npcA'BHAyui.HX'L H cji^Ayiomaro KaKX) BCJin- 

 iHHon CBoen (oht> .ana^HxejibHo menbrne), xant h coxpaHHOCxbio (noqxH lepHbin). Ttjio ero noixH 



23) Leith Adams, British fossil Elephants. Paiaeontolog. Society. 1881. 



