32 A. n. nABvioB-b. 



HapywHuii odopoTi loro me Bspoc.iaro aKSCMUJiapa: 



^iawexp^ 148 mm, 



lUapHiia jmSo MCHtAy uiBaMH 47 » 



LUnpHua jmSo McatAy ero KpaaMH 70 » 



UlapHHa oSopoia 55 » 



Bbicoia oKOjio 30 » 



IIojmiiTHXHTi, oiGHb 6jiH3KiH KT, P. Stnhendorffi, ex oieHb OKpyrjibiMn HeobicoKnMn o6o- 

 poiaMH, CO CTyneiiiaTbiMi, Kpyio naAaK)in,HMT> yM6o, Kpaa Koioparo oKpyrjienbi n iie ptsKO 

 iiepexoAHTTj Bi SoKOByK) noBepxHOCTb. MojioAbic n cpeAiiie oSopoibi yKpamcHbi MuoroiHCJieu- 

 HbiMH (24 — 27) nyqKaMH Majio BbiAaioin.Hxcfl, cjiaSo HaKJioneHHbix^ BnepeAi) peSepii. ITepc- 

 TflatKH cjiaSo Bbipa?Kenbi r.ir bobcg oxcyTCTBytoTT.. PeSepnbie nyqKR y MOJio^oro 3K3eMiijinpa 

 cocTOHTi qame Bcero nsb ipexx pe6epi>, nocTeneimo oTBtrBjaromiiscn ctj iiepeAHefi ciopoiibi 

 OTt BtTBH, cocraBJiaiomeH npoAOJi;Kenie yMSoiiajibiiaro pe6pa; n.ipfeAKa BCTptnaiOTcn ABypaa- 

 A'feJibHbm peSpa. Y aKseMnjiapoBi) cpcAHaro Boapacra nyqKH pe6epi nocrpoeiibi pa3Hoo6pa3Ho; 

 KpoM-fe TpexpeSepiibixi iiyqKOBx nojHiiTHXHTOBaro TRna (npco6jiaAaK)in.Hxi na HenaoSpaJKea- 

 HOMT> 3Atcb 3K3eMnjapt J\'s |y|) ecTb qeibipcxpc^epiibie nyqKH SnAnxoTOMnaro THiia (piAKo), 

 AByxpeSepnbie nojiHbie nyqKH, t. e. ci cooTBtiCTByiomnMi yMSoFiajbObiMx pefipoMi (p-feAKo), h 

 AByxpeSepHbie npoMeffiyioqiibie nyqKH, ae Hwiwmie cooTBtTCTBywmaro yM6ona.iibHaro pe6pa 

 H Kani) 6bi OTAtjiHBiiiicca ott, cocfeAWflro nojaaro nyqKa, a xaKJKe n naxnpe6epHbie nyqKii, 

 oSpasoBaBuiieca oi-h cjiiania ctj ipexpeSepabiMx nyqKOMij jeataBmaro BiiepeAn npoMeacyxoqiiaro 

 AByxpeSepaaro. Bi oahomt> tojibko Mtcxt aa cpeAaeMi) oSoport mojkbo 3aMtxHXb secbMa cjiaSo 

 BbipaateaayK) nepexaatKy. 



Ha aapya^noMi o6opox& Bspocjiaro aKseMUJiapa (aoBepxnocxb ero aaAJiOMaaa h qacxbio 

 paspymeaa) yM^oaaJibabia pe6pa yKopaqoBaioxca h npeBpamawica bi 6yrpbi. ]\o Aia- 

 Mexpa 110 MM. nyqKH pe6ep^ xoxa o Meafee ptsKO Bbipaaieubi, qtMi aa cpeAaeMi oSopoxfe, 

 BO coxpaaawTca aa BceMi CBoeMX. npoxaaceuiH, noBXopaa noBHAHMOMy xi-ate xnnbi- rpynnn- 

 poBKH (BCjfiACXBie nonopqeaaocxH 9K3eMnjiapa pa3CMorptxb nxi ae BcerAa yAaexca); a 0,1^ 

 AajibH'feHaiHMx B03pacxoMT> pe6pa aocxeaeaao HsrJiaataBaioxca, nepesoAa bb BOJiaooSpasHyio 

 cKJiaAqaxocxb, saMtxayio jyqme acero aa BH^iuaeii cxopoat paKOBHUbi. Bi KOJureKuin nMiexca 

 xaK>Ke oCioMOKT) BBtmacH cxopoabi ein,e cjilAywmaro o6opoxa, aa KOxopoMi bhabo OKoaqa- 

 xejibBoe Hcqe3H0Beaie BOJinooSpasBbixi cKjiaAOKi; noaepxaocib cxaaoBHica rjiaAKoa a ocjio- 

 JKHaexca Jinmb oaboh cjia6o Bbipaffieaaoo nepexaaxKoii. 



Jlonacxaaa Jiauia, oqeab xopomo BHAaaa aa cpeAHejiT, oSopoxt, b^ o6ii;eMT> noxoa^a na 

 joaacxayK) jinaiio P. StHhendorffi, ao cfeA-'a Sojifce uinpoKn h Meabe pa3ctqeabi n KoaeqLibie 

 oxpocxKH JioaacTGH Mcafee Bbixaayxbi. 



KpoMt AByxT) 3A'fecb H3o6pa}KeBabiXT> 3K3eMn.iflpoBT) H oAnoro yaoMaayxaro npn onacaain 

 CKyjibnxypbi, bi K0JiJieKn,iH HMtexca eme OAnat npeKpacao coxpaaHBiuiaca no.innxHXHxx,, aa- 

 cxojibKO 6jiH3KiH KT. 3xoMy BHAy, 'iTO a cqHxaK) B03Moa{nbiM^ o6o3BaqHxb ero, naKi ero aa- 



