KPHCTA.l.lHqEt'Kia 1[0P0/I,H C'B C'liBEPHAro nOBEPEJKLJI CHBHPH. 



29 



ubiMH n3^ rpaHHTO-rHCHca, BbicoTofi Ao 20 m., xaHyiAHMHCfl nonepeKi Bcero ocipoBa . Ki, hhm^ 

 npejioa^HMO Jiyqine Bcero HasBaiiie «HorHJibnoH TyBApi>i». FljiHTbi rpaHHTo-rneHca SojbuiHXT) pas- 

 mipoBT) pacnojiojKeHbi ropHSon'rajibiio na noAo6ie naMaxub'xiD njHTT> na Mornjiaxi K.mA6am,a; 

 jvpjvin njiHTbi iiociaBJieHbi 6oji'£e n.in nieHie BepiHKajibuo; Meat^y npoiHMT, nibi BBA'feJiH njinry 



BblCOTOH BT) Sy^' H IllUpRHOH B'b 12', Dpil TOJimnnt BX V/^ » ^). 



IIopoAa e-fejiaa, cjierna ctpoBaxafl, ch 6'fejibiMi nojeBbiMi) mnaTOMT> (ao 8 mm. btj Aia- 

 Merpi), CO CBiiJio- cipbimi, cjierKa cnHeBaibiM^ KBapii,eMT) (ao 4 mm.); no iiefi pasctflnbi piAKiH 

 poaoBbifl AO BBHHO-KpacHbisT. nflTEia rpaiiaia (ao 6 mm). TeKCxypa^) MaccHBHaa, rpannxHO- 

 aepHocxafl. 



n. M. nojieBOH mnaxT. noKasbiBaeTb xoHMaHuiiH, qacxo BbiKJHOHBaK)in,iacfl aJibOHXOBbia 

 ABOHHHKOBbia DOJiocbi ; OHX) BecbMU CBfeHtx H M'tciaMH cHaSaceHTi HenpaBHJibHbiMH pflAajJH rycxoH 

 cipoH Myxpi. O'lepxaHia ero bcuhhcxbi, cjia6o pasBnxbi bt> sjoi,; iieptAKO JKe iiojigboh lunaxi) 

 cxpeMHxca k^ pasBniiio HAioMop*Hbixi 4)0pM^ bi soHi npnsMbi. ITpoAOJiroBaTbic h oKpyrjibie, 

 KaiiJieBBAHbie npopocxKH KBapi^eMi btd bgmx oSajibHbi; ohh ho HM-feiox^ o6iii,eH opieaxflpoBKH. 



OnxnqecKoe HSCJitAOBaeie nojownxeibHaro no xapaKxepy nojiesoro uinaia cxaBHxi. ero 

 5jiH3K0 KT) aAh6umy: 



no cpaBoeniK) ch KBapu,ewT> iiepeKpeiueiiiioe nojioffieHie: ± a : p < e, y < co .... 0— 1G% An 



» » » » » » ± Y * ''' *^ ^) Y "^ '*^ • • • • ^ — ^ ^% ^^ 



JL« -10?9=;=10%An. 



1) Ha Kapxi (KapcKoc nope, A^ 712) rii;iporpa- 

 <i>HMecKaro JlenapTaiieHTa, cocxaB.ieHiioH .iieiiTeHaHTOMi. 

 (Hbini BHue-aAMiipa-noM-L) A. B. KojiHaKOMt, aTOTii 

 ocTpoBTi HociiTt HasBanie ocxpoBi. PtiKa'ieBa. Ho ;i,aH- 

 HUMt KapTU HaHoojiLuiaa ji,Jiiira (SSW— NNE) — 7 BepcTi., 

 Han6ojiBiiiaa tniipiiHa (E — W, ott. Mtica ao Mbica) ctojilko 

 Hie, II uiHpima MeHi-^y rjiyooKo Bp'tsaimtiMii oyxxajin sa- 

 iia^Haro h iiocxo'iHaro CeperoBij — 31/2 Bepcxti. — ILiiixti 

 ((i'paniixo-rHei1ra», (luxt MoniexL, coctohtt. iistj xeiinaro 

 KopAiepiixoBaro rHciica, oniicanie Koxoparo Bnepe^ii; ox- 

 ;;ijiLHOcxb ero xaexx jKasanifl BTb axoMX HanpaB.ieHiii; 

 cp. Ta6.inu,a 1, puc. 2. 



2) Bi> npeAbiAyui,eMi,, s^'licb 11 Bt noMiAyromeM-b 

 no B03MOH5HOCTU xcpMHHT) «xeKCTypa» npHJifeHJiexca bt> 

 SHfi'ieHiii oxjih'ihom'b ox'b xepMiina «cxpyKTypa». «CxpyK- 

 xypa» onpeA't-iflexoi BHtmuiiMTj paoBiixieMij KOJinoHeH- 

 TOB-B n HXT, BsauMHbiMii oxnoiiieiiinMH (fabric aJiepiiKaH- 

 cKuxT. nexporpa<i>OBi>), «xeKcxypa» >Ke Bbipaaiaexca . bt. 

 npocTpaiicxBeHHOJi'b pacno;ioa<eHiu a pacnpe^'fejieHiH kom- 

 DOHeHioB'b (oxMacTH texture ajiepHKancKiix-B nexporpa- 

 'fOB'b). — Bt> nopoAaxTj u3Bep>KenHaro npoiicxoHiACHia 



KCxpyKTypaw xapaKxepiisyexca iiHAiiBHAyajiHsauieh 11 se- 

 juiHiiHoii (aocciioxHOii 11 oxHOciixe.ibHon) KOMnoiieaxoBi., a 

 xaKHie nxt ^opMon (npiicx. raCuxycoMi,, cxeneHbio H^io- 

 MOp*HOCXH H HGM-feneHiflMii iiocafe saxBepAiBaHifl) ; «xeK- 

 cxypa» >Ke saBiicHx-b otb pacnpeAfeaenin KOMnoHCHXCBt 

 btj cBJisii CB xoAOMt KpiicxaJiJiiisauiii h BHfeiiiHHMH arcH- 

 xaiiH, a xaK»e oxx npocxpaHCXBeHHaro Bbino.iHCHin no- 

 poAbi Bx CBfl3H ct npoHciuecxBifliiii (nanp. ABiiweHifiMii) bb 

 jiarM'fe AO no-inaro saxBepA'feHiH nopoAU, 11 ox-b <i>opMi. 

 oxAfebHOcxH Bt CBHSH ct ox.nawAeiiieM'b saxBepAiBaw- 

 lueft nopoAbi. TaKT. KaK-b Bci nepewncjeHUbie npon,eccbi 

 Hesaii'fcxHO cjiHBaioTca ;i.pyri> cb ApyroMx, to ne BcerAa 

 bo3mo;kho BnojH'fe cxporo npoBecxii axH Asa xepMHHa ex. 

 noc.iitAOBaTe.ibHOcxbH), BbixeKaHiiii,eH hstj hxi> onpeA'fe-ie- 

 Hiii. Cp., Biipo4eM7^, K. F. Naumann, Lehrb. d. Geo- 

 gnosie I. 1858.408; U. Grubenmann, Die krist. Schiefer. 

 2 Aufl. 1910. 36. 39; oht. >Ke, Fortschr. d. Min. 2. 1912. 

 209; L. Milcb, xaMi. jkb, 164; J. P. Iddings, W. Cross, 

 L. W. Pirsson, H. S. Washington, Journ. of Geol. 

 i4. 1906. 692; II AP. 



