88 0. 0. BAKjyHA'b. 



HacTOflmifi rewaTHTOBbiH «i>h.mhtti oKpauieni bt> leMiio-aeJieHbiH, noqxB nepHbiH UBtrb; 

 cjiaimeBaTOCTb aoxoahti noirn jifi JiHCTOBaxocTii. Ha pfl^y ci. OiomumoMo bt> KaiecTBt nop<i>n- 

 5jiacTa HrpawTT) nepByio pojib mecxHyrojbHbin njiacinnKn leMamuma; HeptAKO Cb oOiaxi cto- 

 poHi owb CHaSateHi. KanMon napajiJiejibHaro XAopuma (onxHqecKH nojioiKHxejibHaro, ch 6ojib- 

 ujHMT. yrjiOMT> onxHsiecKHXT) occH H ch noAHopMa.ibHbiMn Hiixep*epenaioHHbiMH UBtxaMH). 

 KHapyatH Kt xjiopaxy Mtcxaiun npiiMbiKaexX) napajiJiejibBbiii m% SioxHxi) (JVs y^g, sanaAUbiH 



Seperij ocxpoBa KojisaKa, no Kaxajiory «n3^ KonxaKxa co cjiioAflHbiMi cjianaeMTi»; A's -^ — 



fiojite cBixjaa, jiHCxoeaBafl pasHOBBAnocxt na^ wmHofi 6yxxbi TawMbipcKofi ryfiw). B-l npoMe- 

 /KyxoqnoH maccfe pasBHxx. MHHepajibHbin arrperaxx *BJiJiHxa, bi. KoxopoMX), oAHaKo, upeoSjiaAaexi. 

 cepnunxTj, Kani sbipasHxejib oxMiqeHHon Bbiuie JHCxoBaxocxH ; xjiopnxTi (oiixH^ecKR oxpa- 

 uaxejbHbiR, CTi MajibiMTi yrjiOMx. oiixHqecKnx% ocen) oxcxyiiaexxj na Bxopon njiaBi n bi none- 

 peiHbixx pasptaaxTj, c^ BejiHKOJitnuoii ((KpHcxaunaauioniioif cjiaHueBaxocxbK))) SjaroAapfl 

 iirojibiaxbiMX paapisaMi cepnuHxa, noqxH neaaw'fexeni bx CBoeMT> napajuejibHOM-b ci cepHuu- 

 xoMi cpocxanin; BecbMa Me^Kosepimcxbin KBapux,, xaKHte BbixHHyxbin no xeKcxypeoMy nanpa- 

 Bjeniio, eme 6ojite oxxtaaexij noxoKOofipasnoe pacnojioateaie cepnn,nxa. MHKpoo^KOByw cxpyK- 

 xypy qacxo npHAaioxi nopoAl^ OKpyrjibia aepHa luarioKjasa. Flo MHHepajiornqecKOMy cocxasy 

 ona oxHOCHXCfl ko BxopoMy ocHOBHoiuy «Kjaccy» •I'Hjijioxob^. 



HepiAKO Bt 3X0X1. nopoAaxi saM-fexno cjiaSo cxeGejibqaxoe cjoateaie, oco6eHHO flceo 

 Bbicxynaiomee okojio nop*Bpo6jiacxoB^ bi BHAt MaKpocKonHiecKnxT. yxojuueniH npoMeatyxo^Hoii 

 Maccbi. Hceo axo bhaho na oSpasuaxT., TKk napaBnt ci reMaxoxoMi (n fiioxaxoMi,) 6oJite kom- 

 naKXBbiH MHsepaji^ BCJininHon Bbicxynaexi H3i> pnAa cjaraesibix^ MBHepajioBT>; xaKUMi o6pa- 

 soMTi B^ CB-fexjoH DopoA'fe HST. TaHMbipcKOH ry6bi noA'b MHKpocKonoMi yAaexcfl KOHCXaXHpOBaXb 

 npecyxcxBie rpanaxa, napyanbie Konxypbi Koxoparo xopomo coxpannjiHCb, ho Kansia ero, 

 BOKpyrt Kpyrjaro flApa, MexanHHecnn paspymeea psAOMi xanreHuiajbHbixi xpemHHTj h npe- 

 BpamenieMi bt. xjiopHXOBbiH arrperaxx. Okojio 3xnxT> neAtJiBMbixi rpanaxa napajuiejibnan 

 XGKcxypa CHJibHO HapyuiGHa h oSpasyexi) cBoero poAa rntaAO ch XBOCxaxbiMX. npoAOJiaceflieMi 

 btj cxopouy xeKcxypaaro nanpasjieBiji. Ho^yiaexcfl Bneiaxjinie, KaKx. 6yAxo BAOJib axoro 

 nanpaBJienifl npoHCXOAHJiH AH**epeBaiajibHbiH ABnaieHiH bt> xsepAOH yaje siacct, noc^t no;iBaro 

 pasBUxia rpanaxa, h qxo npn AaJibHifiujeMT) pasBHxiH bt, axoMX nanpaBJeHiii rpaaaxi aoj- 

 JKeHTj 6bi Hcqe3Byxb hsx. cocraBa wnnepajiOB^. xomt. we ABUH^enin cBHAtxejbcxByioxi jncxo- 

 Baxbie nop4>npo6jacxbi: nsruSbi (fiioxnxa) n nepejioMbi (reiwaxHxa) HeptA^B, ho KOJiaqecxBeHHO 

 napyraeHie BA'fecb wenbuie, mxo bo3moh?ho yKa3b!Baexx ea cpaBHnxejbHo Sojiie mojioaoh B03pacxT> 

 3X0X1, MHHepajiOBT. (?). TaKoe ABn^enie, ci yHnqxoateHieMx> (MesannqecKn?) ntKOxopbixT. xano- 

 Mop*Hbixi MHHepajioBi, BGAexTj Kx> oSpasoBaniio nopoAi ct> Sojite hhskhmtj paBBHxiewT. Kpo- 

 cxajjiHqecKaro cxpoeHia, ki xekt. HaBbiBaeMbiMi, «Aia<&xopHTaMi»^), BecbMa 6.IH3K0MT. ki etKO- 



q-i t 



xopbiMT. XHnaM-b MHJiOHHxoBx.. H BT. ApyroH nopoA'fe ex xoro ffie MtcxopoHCAeHia (JVs ^, hobh- 



1) F.Becke, tJber Diaphthoiite. T. M. P. M. 28 (1909). 



