KPHCTA.MUIECKia nOPOAH Cb CBBEPHArO nOBEPEffiba CHBHPH. 127 



mauutm, KOTopbifi no M'fep'fe )3a3ie;ineeHifl qaciefi poroBofi o6MaHKo BbipacxaeTii bti cawocTOfl- 

 xejibHbifl ocTpopoMSnqecKia aeA'feJiHMbifl. Bt poroBofl ace oSMaHKb coAepataTCH KpHcrajiJibi, hjh 

 CKopte qacTH KpHCxajiJOB'L rpaeaia (noqin Bcer^a oahhtj Kpan ero oSjioMjieHTj), HMtiomaro 

 xapaKiept ipoccyAnpa, 6bnb Moatexi (no noKasaiejiK) npejiOMJieHifl) coAepHcamaro neMHoro 

 Sojibuiee no cpaBneniK) ci. npoAbiAymBMi KOJHqecTBO anApaAHioBaro CHJHKaTa. Bnt poroeoH 

 oSjiaHKH rpoccyjiapi) BcerAa npeACxaBjeni bi BHAi psAa o6jiomkobx. (h3i oSniaro HeA'feJiHMaro), 

 BbixflHyxbixT) no o6ni,eMy nanpaBJieniio n o6pa3yK)ui,HXT) oiMiqennbifl Bbirae 6ypbifl nsxHa. Bi 

 noAoSnbiH Kyqn oSjiomkobTj npoBpamenx xaKace caMocxosxejibHbm xaxannxX), HJitBuiiH, noBHAH- 

 MOMy, Kpynnbie pasM'fepbi; KAUHOUonsumz {cb eeiwHoro 66jbmHMT> coAepacanieMij ateji-fesiicxaro 

 cnjiHKaxa, cj'aa noyrjiynoracania, no ABonnoMy npejiOMJieniio n no xapaKxepy [zt] ero)noAJie- 

 jKajit oxqacxH xofi ace yqacxn, xoxn bt. BHAy ynpyrocxn ero coxpannji-b oxqacxn npnswaxH- 

 HecKifl *opMbi. KajbitnxT. coBepraenno oxcyxcxByeiT), 3axo MoatHO oxM'fexHXb neSojibmia kojih- 

 qecxBa anamuma, ex. SypoBaxbiMi aapomtj. PyAHbin MHHepajn> (mumauucmuu Mawemumz) 

 coAepacHXCfl HCKJiioinxejbHO bx> poroBon ofiManKt, BAO.ib xpemtnn'b paspbina, n okoio nero oxoxno 

 nocejiaexcfl xaxanHxi), KaKx> n KJHHon,OH3Hxxi h rpoccyjiapTj. KajiieBaro nojieBoro mnaxa ne 6biJio 

 oSnapyaceeo. CjiiAyex-L oxM'fexHXb, ixo bX) poroBoS ofiMaHK-fe nadJuoAawxca oSnabebie njieo- 

 xpomnbie B'fenn.bi. 



OxM-feqenabiH MnnepajoraiecKiH cocxaBX) yKasbiBaexX) na 6ojibmee no cpaBneniio cx> npe- 

 AbiAymen nopoAOH KOjaiecxBo okhcjiobx> RgOg a cooxBixcxBenno Menboiee kojihiccxbo mejioqefi, 

 Cb npeo6jiaAaHieMx> NagO. IIo xHMasMy n MnnepajiorHqecKOMy cocxaBy nopoAa 6jiH3Ka kX) npoA- 

 cxaBHxejiaMX) 8-ro KJiacca «HopMaJbHbixX)» KonxaKXMexaMop^nqecKnxX) nopoAx>, ne aBjiaacb, 

 OAaaKO, nepexoAHbiMX) ki 9-My KJiaccy xanoMX, Oxx> npeAbuymen oaa, KpOM'6 oxiutqeHnbixTj 

 ocoSeHHocxen, oxjaqaexca acnbiMn cji-feAaMH AnnaMHTiecKaro BOSA'tncxBia. IIo npoHcxoacAeniio 

 3X0 — xaKace MeprejHCXbiS H3BecxHaKx>. 



HacKOJbKO MHHepajiorflqecKm cocxaBX. qyBCXBHxeJieBXj no oxnoQieniio Hesnaqaxejib- 

 Hbixx. HBMtneniH xHwaqecKaro cocxaBa nepBo6bixaaro ocaAKa, AeMoncxpnpyexca AByiwa 06- 



314 



pa3i;aMH cx> ocxpoBa BianKH (M „„ ^ ), oxKyAa Bbime oxM-feqeabi n-fecKOJibKO nopoAx> KonxaKx- 



MexaMop^nqecKaro nponcxoacAeaia. Ha qepHbixx> a xeMnosejenbixx. o6pa3^ax^ njioxeoa nopoAM 

 saMixna cjiaSojaneanafl nojiocaxocxb, Bbipaacennaa bx> babe BaM'fexnoMi qepeAOBaeia pasjiaqno 

 OKpameenbixxj npocJioeKT>; noBHAOMOMy, oaa cooxBiicxByexX) nepBaqaoa cjiobcxocxb. 



noAX> MBKpocKonoMx. MoacHO ycxanoBHXb, qxo oxAiJbHbie nojocbi (= cjioh) cooxsix- 

 cTByK)xx> coBepmeneo paajiBqabiMT), Kb CMbicj'fe anajioraqHocxB, KJiaccaMXj «HopMajbHbixxj» 



KOHxaKXMexaMop^BqecKBxX) nopoA^. TaKx> nanp. bx> oabomx. oSpaai^t (J\» ^) Moatno na^jiioAaxb 



nocji^AOBaxejibBO : njiaiioKAaso-Kopdiepumoeuu poioeum (KopAiepaxxj CBJbHO naaaxHSOBaHX,, 

 6ioxBxx> cx> piAKBMB nieoxpoBMnbiMB B'6Hn,aMB), oxA'^Jienabm xohkob npocjiOBKoa (0.5 mm.) 

 nAaiioKAaso-KyMMUHimoHumo-aHmo^ujiAumoemo poioeuna (6e3X> 6ioxBxa) oxi nMiioiuaso- 

 ttM^uSoAoeaio poioeuna, Koxopbia bX) cbow oqepeAb nocxcneaao nepexoABTx> bx> riAaiioKAaso- 

 dnudomo-aM^u6oAoehm poioeum; ^arkwb nocxenenno naM-feqaexca cjiob — dnudomoeaio poio- 



