KtHCTAMHMECKia nOPOJl,H CB CSBEPHArO nOBEPEatBH CHB0PH. ]3l 



OHqecKiH cjiaeeuT), apK030BHAHbiH, coitepHcamifi bt. hw^k jKejiBaKOBT> *iojreTOBO-ci&pbiH cJiaHeui. 

 M 315 H nepeMeH{aK)iii,iHCfl ct> hhm'l». Ha HecB^JKHXT. seMHOBaxo-cfepbixTj noBepXHOCTflxi. 

 niTy4>a, cjieraa HepaBQbix'L, b^bha'^ nflTeei. h yAJiHneHHbiXT) jihhsT) BbicxynaiOTi 6ojite njioTHbifl 



H pOBHblfl DflTHa, JIHH30BIIAH0H <I>OpMbl, HanOMOHaWmifl oiOJieTOBOMTi rJIHHHCTOMT. cjiaHn.'fe. Ha 



CBtateMi. H3JiOM'fe saMliTHa MejiKOJHHSOBHAoaa napajuejibHaa TeKcxypa, napajiJiejibHO KOiopofi 

 HAeTT> cJiaHii,eBaTOCTb («KjiHBa}K»); cxoactbo ct, MejiKOsepHncTbiMi, KOHrjiOMepaxoMi hjh apKO- 

 30BbiMT> iiecjaHHKOM-b Sojibmoe, oxA^JibBbiH Hce rajieiKH cocxosx'b oxsacxa hs^ MHHepajibHbiX'b 

 sepeni, cpeAH Koxopbix'b apKO BbiA'fejiflexcfl po30Bbm rpanaxT>. 



Okojio jihh3^ iiJOXHbixTj H MeJiKO3epH0cxbix'b HepiAKO BHAHbi. KaKx. 6bi He6oJibmi/i njio- 

 maAKH, noxoffiifl na djiockocxh CKOJibateHia h cuaSffieeHbiH saMexHbiMX. mejiKOBHCxbiMX) SiecKOMX). 

 06m,ee Bneiaxj'lHie, KaKi yme oxMtxnjiX) Tojijie, KaKXi 6yAxo nopoAa 6bua noABeprHyxa cnjib- 

 iioMy AaBJieHiK), ee pa3pyinHBraeiMy eme oxA'fejibHbia MHHepajibHbia cjiaraeMbia. Bx> OKaxanHofi 



raibK-fe nopoAa vimi.erh BnAt nojiHMHKxoBaro KOnrjroMepaxa (JV?. -^). 



Uoxb MnKpocKonoMX. 9Xo BneiaxjiLHie BnoJHt noAXBepatAaexca. HopoAa cocxohxt> hsx 

 Sojiie HJiH MeHte hjiockhxt, jihhsx., no MHHepajiorHiecKOMy cocxaBy h no cxpyKxypt npHnaA- 

 jieacamnxi coBepmenHO pasjiH^HbiMi coiexaaiaMX,, Koxopbia bt, saBHCHMocxti, noBHAHwoMy, 

 oxT. BHimHHXTj DpHqHHx,, Sojite HJIH MGHie ptsKO oxA^JieHbi Apyrx> oxxj Apyra. He saAaBaacb 

 U-feAbK) nepeqncjiHXb 3xh yqacxKH h;ih jiHH3bi nojiaocxbio no hxtj MHeepaJornqecKOH h cxpyK- 

 xypnoH xapaKxepucxHK-fe, orpannqycb onHcauieMx> nanSoJite xapaKxepHbixx> h Spocaiomnxca 

 BT> rjiasa hstj hhxx>: 



1) JlHH3bi H yqacxKH c'fepo*iojiexoBaro n,BtTa cocxohx'l h3t> komkobT) yrmcxaro BemecxBa 

 (qacxbK) rpa<i>Hxa, cpaBHHxejibHO p'fe3K0 orpanHqennaro) cx> npHMtuiaanbiMH wh Emit, jncxoqKaMH 

 reMaxHxa, npocB'feqHBaiom.HMH KpoBHHOKpacHbiMx, ublixoMX). HpoMeacyxoqnaa macca, cpaBHU- 

 xejibHO CHJLHO MacKHpoBaanaa 3xhmi yrjiHcxbiMx> najexoMX), cocxonxx h3T) MejiKorpaaoSjiacxH- 

 qecKaro coqexaaia KajiieBaro noJieBoro mnaxa, ajbSnxa n KBapn,a, ct> npeoSjiaAaaieMij nepBbixi; 

 aJibSnxx 6e3x KaKHXx> jh6o cxpyKxypHbixx> oxjinqia, ho naorAa obx> bt> bha'^ OKomeqeKX) pa3- 

 BHxx> no pa3MtpaMx. h npnHHMaexx. xorAa *opMy yAJiHaenabixi 6pycK0Bx>, npocxbixT> ajibSnxo- 

 Bbix^ abohhhkobt,, 6e3i pisKHxi) KOHxypoBx,. Ho nojieBOMy mnaxy pasSpocanbi xoHKia o6pbiBKH 

 cepHn,nxa h xjiopnxa; KpoM-fe xoro yqacxoKx, ycfeaaxj wejiKHMH sepabiuiKaMo xHxaanxa. FpaHHua 

 xaKoro yqacxKa ae cobc^mx, ptsKaa, KaKi 6bi ■tjionAajibHO okojio aea HSBHBaioxca AJiBaabia h 

 napajiJiejibHO pacnojioaceaabia neA'feJinMbia xjiopnxa, naorAa ace pojib rpannnbi nrpaioxX) npepw- 

 BHCXbia npojKHjKH njoxaaro yrjHCxaro BemecxBa. 



2) Chjibho yAJiHaeaabia JiHn3bi H3t> rpaHo6jacxHqecKaro Ksapna, Kajiiesaro nojieaoro 

 uinaxa n njiarioKiasa (6jiH3Karo kt, aibOHxy); no axon npeo6jiaAaioiii,eH npoMeatyxoqHofl luacct 

 BO BsaHMHO napajiJiejibHOMT) nojioatenin h napajiJiejibao o6n],eH rpannn.'fe jnasbi pacnojoateabi oah- 

 BOKia, BecbMa AJmnabia nrjibi h BOJiOKoai^a aaxo^HJiinxa, naorAa H3orHyxaro, aacxo cx> none- 

 peqaoH oxAtjibHOCXbio. YrjiHCxaro BemecxBa ropasAO Meabme, ono pacnpeA'feJieBO snaqaxejibHO 

 6ojite paBBOM'fepHO. 



17* 



