26 M. PHKA^BBTi. 



VI. OocTOSHie ctTH MeieopojiorHTaecKHXTE. CTanniiH II pa3pa;i;a h 



ocMOTpt aTHXi CTani^iH. 



A. AtHie/ibHOCTb ctTH CTaHi^iH II paspflAa. 



^'bflTejLHOCTt cfexH CTaHii,iH II paapfljia Swjia, nonpeJKfleiyiy, corjiacoBaHa ci. MeacAyHapoA- 

 HbiMH nocxaHOBJieHiflMH H, no B03M0HtH0CTH, coo6pa30BaHa CT> coBpemeHHbiMH TpeSoBaniflMH HayKH. 



3a6oTy o npeseAeniH Bt HCiiojaeHie, no mohmT) yKasaHiann,, Bcfex^ M-fept, Kacawmaxoi 

 HcupaBHaro cocToaHia ctiH, a BoajiOHCHjn) Ha OAHoro H3Tb saB'feABiBaioin.HX'L paSoxaMH b-l ota^- 

 jieaiH cTaHEtiH II paspa^a (A. A. KaMencKaro). 



Ct> dojibuiePi qacTH cxaHuifi EBponeacKOH Poccin, a xaKace HiKOxopsixT) oSjiacxefi 

 AaiaxcKOH Poccin HaSjiwAenia AOCxaBJia^incb HenocpeACXseHHO Bt HnKOJiaeecKyK) FjiaBHyio ^h- 

 BHiecKyK) OScepBaxopiw, rA'fe ohh h o6pa6axbiBajiHCb. Ocxa-itubia ate CTaHa,iH ExoAax-L btj co- 

 CTaBT> pafioHHbixx cfexeH, BO rjiaB-fe Koxoptixx. nocxaBjeabi EKaxepHHSyprcKaa h HpKyxcKaa 

 MarHHXHO-MexeopojiorHqecKia OScepBaxopin h Tn^JiHCCKaa <I>H3HqecKaa OocepBaxopia. HaSjno- 

 Aeeia pafioHHbixt cfexen coGnpawxca h oSpafiaxbiBaroxca HasBaHHbiMii xpeina oGcepsaxopiaMH, 

 oxcbijiawmnMH b^ HzKoiaeBCKyK) 06cepBaxopiEO JiHinb pesyjibxaxbi o6pa6oxKH ajih aaneiaxa- 

 Hia Bt ea Jl-fexonncaxi,. Cji-feAyext eiu,e ynoMaayxb, ixo cxaai^iaMH b-l Sojibinen qacxH TypKe- 

 cxaucKaro Kpaa (bx> Cbipx-^apbHHCKon, <I>epraHCK0H h CaMapKaHACKoS o6jiacxaxx>, a xaKa;e bi, 

 AMy-/i;apbHHCKOMT, oxA'feji'fc) saBiABiBaexT. TainKeHxcKaa AcxpoHOMHqecKaa n ^HsnqecKaa 06cep- 

 Baxopia. BbiincjienHbia bx> TauiKeexfe HaSjnoAeaia nocxyiiawxT. Bt HHKOJiaeBCKyK) OScepBaxo- 

 piio A-ifl OKOHHaxejibHOH o6pa6oxKH h Hane/iaxaHia bT) JI-fexonacaxT). 



Cixb EKaxepHH^yprcKOH OGcepBaxopin oSpasyiox'b cxaHaiH rvGepHin IlepMCKOH, ToSojib- 

 CKOH H ToMCKOH H o6jiacxen Akmojihhckoh, CeMHriajaxHHCKOH h TypraficKOH. Bi, cocxaBt cfexH 

 HpKyxcKoii OScepBaxopin BXOAaxT> cxaHu,iE[ rySepHift EnHceHCKon h HpnyxcKOH, a xaKace bt> 

 oSiacxnxij HKyxcKoii h 3a6a0KajibCKOH. Kt> cixa Th*.ihcckoh 06cepBaxopiH npnaaAJieiKHXT) 

 Sojibiiiaa qacxb cxaHii,iH II paapaAa aa KaBKa3t. 



CBiA'feHia cocxoaam cixeH EKaxepHaSyprcKOH, HpKyxcKofi h Th*jihcckoh OScepBaxopia 

 coo6iu,aK)xca bx> oxiexaxt AiffpeKxopoBi) 3xhxt> oScepBaxopin. 



Ha6jiK)Aeuia cxaauiH II paapaAa, aaxoAamnxca bi> HenocpeACXBeHiiOMT, BiA'feHiH Hhko- 

 JiaeBCKOH FjiaBHOH 4^iT3HiecK0H OScepBaxopm, nocxyriawx-b bx. oxAtjieeie cxafmifi II paspaAa, 

 TAt H iipoH3BOAHXca Hxi o6pa6oxKa; nepenncKa ct 9XHmh cxaHi;iaMH seAexca rjaBHbiMX> o6pa- 

 30MT> BT) xoMT) Hte oxA'fejieHiH, a oxiacxH BT) KaHii,eJiapiH. 



CxaHu,iaMH II paapaAa 1 KJiacca, KaK^ h b^ oxiexi 3a npeAbiAymifi roAT>, mh Ha3bi- 

 BacM'b xaKia cxaHu,iH, bx Koxopbixx. i]poH3BOAax'L bt> 3 cpoKa (7 q. y., 1 i. A- h 9 h. b.) Ha- 

 6jiK)AeHia HaAT> AaBJieHieMX BOSAyxa no xonaoMy pryxnoMy CapoMOxpy h HafijnoAenia no xopoino 

 ycxaHOBJieHHbiMT> H BbiBtpeHULiiwb xoqebiMt npaSopaMTj HaAX xeMuepaxypoio h BJiaacaocxbio 

 B03Ayxa, HaAx> eanpaBJieaieM-L h cKopocxbio B-fexpa, aaAt oSja^Hocxbio h naAt ocaAKaMH. 



K^ cxaHi^ia.M'L II paapaAa 2 KJiacca oxHeceabi HawiH xaKia cxaHn,iH, cb KoxopbixX) nocxy- 



