nAPASHTHSMT. JHIBHOKl AnODONTA. ;31 



XHAiflMH, MOWHO 6blJI0 BBJlixb HtKOTOpblXl TJIOXHAieBTj Ch EpiOTKpblTOH pahOBHHOH, a ApyPHXl 



H CTi coBcfeMT) OTKpbiTOK) (poc. 1). 3to, KaKT) Mbi cefiqacb yBHAHMT>, oTM0paH)iii,ie H paapymawmiecfl 

 rjioxHAia. OxKpbixbie rjoxBAin JteaajiH BiKOHt-fe pbi6bi secbMa Henpoiuo: OHnyate neAepacaJHCb 

 aKTHBHO, CBOHMH KptuKHMH Kpio'iKaMH, a jieatajiH npHh'pbiTbie JiBuib TOHqaniuHMT. cjioeMTj o6pocmeH 

 0XT> 3nHAepMbi. HpH paacMaxpHBaHiH noai, Jiynon mobkho 6biJio JierKO mcBejiHTb nxi hfjioh, 

 H OHH jierKO coBctMT) OTnaAa.iH ci ko«h. Tant KaKi DpnKpbiBaromiH hx^ TouKiii cjtoh aoHAep- 

 MHqecKHxi K.i'feTOK'L caMx noABeprajicfl SbicipoMy OTMHpaiiiK) h oxnaAaji'B iiyxeMT> HopmajiLHaro 

 mejiyineHifljXO h 3xh pacKpbixbifl paKOBHHbi rjioxRAieBX (yme nycxbia, KaKiMbi CKopo yBHAHM-b) 

 He MorjH aojro ocxaBaxbcn Ha iiJiaBHaKaxT). H AtecxBHxejibHO, bi xeieHie nepBbixT> ate ahch 

 nocjit aapaaccHia HSBtcxHoe ihc.io rjioxHAieBi. oxMHpajio h oxnaAajo, noieMy qacjro hxt> ea 

 ^JIaBHHKax^ yMeHbina.iocb. ITpH 3xomt> Koaia njaBOHKOBi ouHXbBOSBpamajiacb, ecjiHHHesnojiH'fe 

 xo Bi 3HaiHxejibH0H cxeneHH, k-l CBoeMy HopMa.ibHOMy cxpoeiiiK) h bhav: p-fcsKoe noMyxH-feaie 

 H noS-fej-feeie, Hacxynaiomee lepeai acub noc.i'fe sapaateHifl, cxaHOBHJiocb cjiaSie, ujiaBHHKH 

 onflxb A'tJiajHCb Sojite npospaiHbiMH. YufejitBraie rjoxHAiH cnoKoneo pasBHBajiacb AaJibme; ho 

 H'feKoxopbje H3T> HHxi H HOSAHie, HepesTi HCA'feJiK) HJiH qepesT. ASBflXb AHBH (AOJiie axoro cpoKa 

 H He AepwajTj 3apa>KeHHbixi yKJieeKx) ji^-^jiamcb HtepxBoa peaKuin co cxopoHbi pbi6bi. TaKi 

 KaKTi caMH yKJCHKH jrerKo nepeHocaxT> sapaacenie h xoporao /KHByxT> bt. aKBapit, xo na hhx^ 

 BtpoaxHO MOffiHo 6bijio 6bi, HBCMoxpa Ha paspymeme HSBicxHaro 4Hc;ia rjioxHAieBi., jierKO 

 Bocnaxaxb 6ojibniee bjib MeHbmee kojibhccxbo uocjiiAHax-b ao OKOHnaHia hmh napasaxaqecKaro 

 oSpasa HtasHn^). Tant KaK-b a Tnnin bt> BaAy rjasHbiMi o6pa30M^ coSpaxb Ha yKJieaKaxi Maxe- 

 piajit no paspyiueniH) rjoxBAicBi, rA'fe oho Swjio oSajibHie H'feMt Ha KaKaxi-JiaCo Apyrax^ 



H3CjfeA0BaHHblXT> MHOK) ffiHBOXHblXX), XO H He HpOAOJIHtaJIX MOHXT> OnblXOBt OieUb AOJIFO; HOCJi'feA- 



nifl yKJicHKH 6biJ!a mhok) o6pa6oxaHbi qepesTi 9 AHea nocJii aapaacenia. 



ymcMfleHHwii KyconeKi anMiejiia; nMTaHie rjioxMAin. H Brb bxomx. cjyia-fe, pasyM-feexca, KaKt a 

 Bi Bbime onacaHHOMi, rjoxHAia npn CBoeMi npanpinjieHia oxmenjiaexx> KycoieKi Koata, 

 KOxopbiH ocxaexcfl MeacAy JionacxaMH ero 3M6pioHaJiLHOB MaHxia. XapaKxepnoe pas-iBiie oxx> 

 napasaxasMa rjoxBAia na a(a6paxT> OKyna aaKjiw^aexca bi xomi>, qxo na ojiaBnaKaxt yKJieaKH 

 BT) ymeMJicHUOMi Kyco^Ki Koata ae oSpaayexca xaKoro MaccoBaro pacnaAa jieaKOD^axoBt, KaKt 

 Mbi 3X0 BBA'feJia Bbinie btj aca6paxT> a bi njraBHBKaxX) oKyaa. 



H SA'fecb BT) ymeMJieHHbiH KycoieKT) Koata BxoAaxT) JieaKOi^axbi, a noABeprawxca paspy- 

 uieniio: MHi yAaJocb Aaate y yKjeaKH c^ ocoSeHHofi acuocxbio BaA'fexb, ixo Mejinia sepHbimKB 

 ■jeatamia bT) xojmt yn^eMjeHHaro KycoHKa ecxb pacnaAx JFeaKouHTOBT), a ue cawaxX) anaxe- 

 jiiajibHbiXT) KjiixoKT). Bt) xojiin.'fe K^i-fexoKi. ymcMjieHHaro Kyco^Ka, bT) npoMeatyxKaxT) meaiAy 

 3naxejiiajibHbiMH KJifeKaivia, a naxoAajiT) JieBKOEtHXbi, Bnojiat coxpanaBinie eme cboh KOHxypbi, 

 HO HanojiHeHHbie yace x'fewa MejiKBMH, anxencBBHO OKpamennbiMB, sepHbiuiKaMa pacnaAa (npo- 



1) Hto Mff£ u jAajiocb (no upHMtpy Schierholz h ^p.) c^tJiaTt oceHbio 1902 r. ci. noHomtH) mohx-b yieHHi;i> 

 r-wu Be^epi. h r-WH 3^Jiei;Kori: lepes'b utcan-h napaaHTH^ecKofi h<h3hh Ha njaBBUKax'b yKJieeu-b, noxHAiu 

 oqucTHJiH niaBHHKH H nonaAajiH Ha aho, ta^ h 6u2u HazoABuu bi. aecKi bi> bha'1^ j»b MajeHbKiixi> Anodonta Ch 

 saHaTKOMt oKOHHaxejibHoS paKOBiiHu. (Ao6aBjieHie bo epeua KoppeKTypu). 



