nAPA3HTH3M'B JIH^HHOKI, AnODONTA. 45 



Y. rjioxpijuH Ha KopiouiKi (Osmerus eperlanus). 



Ao6biBaHie Marepiayia. SeaqaTeJifcHbiH MaTepiajn> no napa3HTH3My jih^hhokti Anodonta a 

 coSpajii TaKase Ha KopiomK'fe (Osmerus eperlanus) ; ajifkcb a ue AOJiJKeHi. 6bijn> j^^mtl hckjc- 

 CTBeHHaro sapameHia, a naxoABJi^ roxoBbin MaxepiajiT) bx npnpoAt. BecHoio KopioinKa bxoaht'l 

 c^ i^ijitio MexaHifl nKpbi h3T) Mopa bt> Heey; Bt axo me Bpema npoHcxoAHxi. sapaacenie en 

 jHqBHKaMH 6e33y6oKT), HtHBymnxT) BT) HeB* H Ha B3Mopb't. riepBbie rjioxHAin Ha njiaBHHKaxi, 

 KopwniKH nonaAaioxcfl bt. KOHn,t Mapxa; saxinn. qocjo 3apaHieHHbix'b KopromeKii cxanoBHxca 

 Bce Sojibine, h cxauoBHxcH qpesBbiqaHHO Be.iHKO bx> KOHU-fe anptjia h naqajii Maa. R H3CJi'feA0- 

 BajT) eaceAHeBHO, hjih qepes^ AeHb, oxt. 5 ao 20 KopiomeKt, n Hep^AKO HaxoAHJit hx^ Bctxi. 

 aapaaieHHbiMH, hjih b3t> 10 SbiBaju 8, 9 aapaJKeHHbixi). Toihoh cxaxHCXHKH a BnpoieMt 

 He BejiT.. 



R HashiBaio rJtoxHxicB'B aa naaBHHKax-b KopioniKH JiHiHHKaMn Anodonta, xoia uui HCHSB-fecTHO tohho hxt. 

 npoiicxoKAeHie. Ho ohh p'^muTejibHO HHM'feM'b hc OTaHnaJHCt ott> rJOXHAieai. KOTopuH a oceHtio nojiyiaTB hs-b 

 «a6p7, Anodonf'h. JIiihhbkh ate TJnio, no Schierholz, pfesKO OTJiH^aiOTca OTt rjioxHAieBi. Anodonta — ohh npejKAe 

 Bcero ropasAO HeHbme; k-btomj >ko ohh no noKasaniio Toro ;Ke aaxopa napa3HTHpyiOT"brjiaBHLJMTj o6p. na ata6paxi>. 

 rioxHAiH Ha KoprouiKi 6tmH hohth 6e3i> iicKJuoqeaia Ha naaBHHKaxT.. il AOJiwem. kt. btomj npn6aBHTt, — kt. cxuAy 

 neiepfiyprcKaro aoojioral — mto h hc 3HaK) Aawe, ecxt jih bt. djHaafiniHxi. 0KpecTH0CTaxT> nexepfiypra Vnio: fifl- 

 6hiij iKUBuxT, M0JiJiK)C0KT> a nopyiaat ynHBepcHieiCKOJiy cay>Kiixeaio, h nojiyiaat BcerAa xojfcKO Anodonta (aoCu- 

 Tux-BHa JIaxxt). 



fl coCupa.a-b rJOXHAieBi na Kopiotniffe secHOfi 1893, 1897,1898 h 1899 rr., Bcerxa ex oAanaKOBtiMX ycn'fexoMii. 

 SaM'feiaxeabHo, EnpoieMi., ixo paspymeHHuxi. rjoxHAieBb iint yAaaoct bi> 1893 r. Hafl^TH 6ojite, Mtwi. bt. Maxe- 

 piajiaxii Bcixx ocxajibHuxii toaobt.; Jiuoib fiaaroAapa axoMy cayiafieojiy oohjiik) nopaHiCHHbixx rjoxHAieBx mh^ h 

 yAaaocb HafiATii u onncaxb axo nExesie, Kanx cjiynafi <r>aroi](HT03a; bx noca^Ay<ou;ie roAu a yace cnei;iajbHO HCKaji> 

 aa KopiomK^ pa3pymeHHi>ixi> rjioxHAicB-B u Haxo^uax uxi} oneHb Maao, SHaiuxeJibHO xeai^e niu-h uori> nojiynHTb 

 Ha yKxefiK'i. 



BecHofi 1899 roAa Mni npainaocb CA'feaaxb ca'feAyiomee Ha6jiK)AeHie. CjiyatHxeab jiafiopaxopiu npHHOcaax mh^ 

 KopjonieKT., KOTopbix'b noKynajit na puHK'fe bjih bi HiiiBopbidHOMi. caAKt, HHorAa mcjkhxx, HHorA» fioJite KpynHwxx: 

 ne.iKie oKasbiBajjHcb oneHb cHJibHO 3apaH<eHHUMH raoxiiAiaMH, KpynHbia— ropasAO cjiaCie. KaKt mh* o6T>flCHKJiH na 

 wnBopbi6HOMT. caAK'b, KpynHbia KopioraKH aoBHJiucb BT> caMoR HeBife, bt. lepxt ropoAa, ueJKia— na B3Mopbt (oKoao 

 Cxp'fejiLHu). IIo BC'l^M'B B4po«xiHMT>, Kpynaaa KopiouiKa Aepwajiacb aa fiojibinea rjy6nHt h axHUii cnacajiacb oxt 

 HanaAeaia jihhhhokt> Anodonta, ecau caMH auoAoaxu AcpwaxHCb bt. 3to epeMn 6jiH>Ke kt. 6epery; laKx jih axo, a 

 KOHCHHO He 3HaK), X. K. HaAT> o6pa30MT. a<H3HH Auodotita BT. llexepCyprfc, aacKoabKO mhL usBicxHO, eui,e hhkxo hb 

 npoHaBOAUJiT. Ha6xioAeHi&. 



