58 Bhktop'l ^aycek-l. 



qTO yKaaano, h bt> o^MnparomeMi rjioxHAia, to o^MbHoe paaMoiKeaie KJi-feTOK^ MHTOxaqecKHMT. 

 uyiewh Bx coeepineHiio HopMajibuoMX na bhat> rjioxHAia mm MOJKeMi btj AanuoMi cjiyqa'fe, a AyMaro, 

 BceiaKH CM'fcjio npHHflTb 3a yKasanie na sAopoBoe, HtHsnecnocoSHoe cocToaaie opraimsMa; na 

 BcfexT> iipeiiapaTaxT> rJioxHAieBi., iipn ycjiOBin yAaqaoH KoncepsHpoBKH, Mti Ha5jiH)AaeMTj auaqn- 

 TGJibHoe KOJHqecTBO M0TO3T>. 3x0 AacTTj HaMT) II AyiviaK) AOCTaxosHoe ocnoBauie aaKJUoqaxb, mxo 

 BT> jLiiUHom-h cjiyqat jieHKouHXbi HanaAarori) ua SAopoBaro, acnsnecnocoSHaro rjoxoAia. 



Bi TO JKe BpeMfl Mbi acHo BHA^Mt ua axoM-b npenapaxt eaiajio 0st> paspymHxejibHOH 

 A'feJixejbBocTH. Oho naSjiioAaexca hmchho Bt nepeAucMt KOHo.-fc x-fcjia noxHAia: bT) paspyraeaiH 



OCXaTKOB^ KJlfooKl 3M5pi0Ha.!IlH0H BiaHTiH. Fa^ OH0 HC HaXOAHTCa Bt COnpHKOCHOBeHin CT) 



jieHKon,HraMH, ooh Bnojiit coxpaaawTi cboh KoeTyp^; TawcL rA'fe kt. hhmt> npHJieraEOTi. mothoio 

 aiaccoK) jieHKoaHTbi, TaMi kji^tkh waexin pacnajincb, yxpaxHJiH cboh KOHxyp^, h MeacAy nHMH h 

 npajieraiomHMH jienKoitHTaMH yme utvh acuoS rpaiiHu,bi, CoHaHTiH, npeACTaBJiaeiwbiB cKOMeaieMT, 

 ,!ichkoii,0Tobt>, KaKT> 6bi aenocpeACTBGHHO BH'feApaexca b-l cjiasMy KJiixoK-b 3M6pioHajibuo0 Maexin. 

 HacToamiS npenapaxt npcACxaBJiaeTi liawb cJi'feAOBaxejibHO xoate caMoe, qxo h Bbiineon0- 

 cauHbiH npenapaxT) paspymenia rjiox0Aia bi KOH-fe yKJieHK0 (p0C. 43, 44). Bx> 0600x1. cjiy- 

 qaaxT> mm OMieMx nanaAeeie jieHKon.HxoBT. ua acBBbixT. rjiox0AieBTj, KOxopbixx> ohh noS'fejKAaioTi; 

 oxMBpanie paapymeHie rjiox0AieBT> aBJiaexca pesyjibxaxoMi. MaccoBaro aaKOOJieHia jighkoiih- 

 xoBT. BT>noJiocx0 0X1. paKOBOHbi. Memjij npoqHMx. AaaHbiS npenapaxi, npeACxaBjaiomifi carax- 

 TajibHbm (xoTa CKomeiiebiB) paapiai. qepeai. rjiox0Aia h noKasbiBawmm KaKi. CKOojieHie 

 jieHKOii,0TOBT> BAOJib iBfiM BCAymeH BT> DOJiocTb paKOBHHbi noAbiMaeTca BBepxx ktj iiepeAHGMy 

 saAneMy KOHuy, h na nepeAneMi KOHat T-fejia o6HapyatHBaeTi> cbok) paspyinHTeHbHyio A'^flTCJib- 

 flocTb, o6T>acHaeTi uaMT> noqemy ua npenapaxaxi. ch Koxopbixi caaxi pncynoKT) 43 h 45 

 TA'fe Mbi 0M'feeM'L nonepequbiH paaptax qepeai rjiox0Aia mbi bhaomT) CKonjieHie jieoKoanxoBi 



BB03y, BT> MaHXiHHOH DOJIOCXB, HaBCpxy, MGffiAy paKOB0HO0 H CT'tuKOH x^Jia rjiox0Aia, TA^ 



H Haioeaexca 0x1. paapym0TejibHaa A'feaxejibHOcxb: BAOJib Kpaa paKOB0Hbi ;ieHKOu,0Xbi npoeoKJo 

 H 3A'6cb HaBepxi,, npoSpajiHCb b-b npocxpaacTBO iweatAy paKOB0eo0 CTifeHKoS xtjia h paapy- 

 maiox-b xKauH rjoxHAia. 



Bt. o6meMT. MO0 Ha5jiH)AeHia HaAi KopiomKOH AajiH x-feace peayjibxaxbi KaKx, HaAX) yKJieo- 

 KO0; pacnaAeeie rjioxHAia MOHtexi Aocxoraxca ABoaebiM'b nyTeMi: 0J10 HaKonjieHieMT> h{0akoct0, 

 BTb KOTopofi paciiaAaiOTca KJifeKn rjioxoAia aaxtM^ notAawxca '5aroii,0TaM0; nia MaccoBbiMT> 

 HaKoojieiiieMT. je0Koii,HXOBT), npoH0Kaiom0X'b BT. nojiocTb paKOB0Hbi rjroxHAia, uo Ceax. seaqnTejib- 

 Haro HaKonjienia h(0AKocth, CKOojieHie jie0Koii,0XOB'L BeAexT> aa CO6O0 cmepxb paspymenie 

 rjioxHAifl. y yKJie0K0 np0 btomt. a Ha6jH)Aajn> maccoBbin pacnaAi CKonnBraHxca jie0Kou,0TOBX.; 

 y KopK)raK0 a TaKoro MaccoBaro pacnaAa jie0Koq0XOB'b ae eaSjiEOAajn.. Bo BcaKOM'L cjiyqat 

 cji-feAyexX) AyMaxb, qxo BemecxBa BbiA'fejiaeMbia jie0Koa,0TaMH (qacxbio bt. ai0BOM'b cocToaaiB, 

 qacTbK) npH 0X% paapymeniH) BJieKyxx. sa CO6O0 CMepxb pacnaAeeie rjiox0Aia. JlefiKoaoxbi 

 npoaBJiaioxx., KaKx, 061. axoMX) eme 6yAeTi) ptqb H0a{e, i;HTOJF0X0qecKyK) A'feflTejiboocxb. 



H AOJiweH-b McnpaBHTt 3A*ct cyiuecTBeHHyio omafiKy bx mohxt. nepBOHaiajii.Hhix'b Hafijuo^tCHiaxt. Bi, Moefi 

 npewHeS 3aMi^TK'6 nMeaHo (Faussek 1895) roBopuTCfl, ito ua H^KOTopux'b npenapaTaxi mh']^ c^iyiajiocb bua^tb 



