nAPA3HTH3MX JIHTOHOK-b AnODONTA. 67 



rioaaAaiOTCfl 'tHrypw fljiepx, yKaatiBaiomifl na hx-l npnMoe A'^-ienie — chjibho BbiinHyrhin HApa 

 cb nepejKHMOM'fc bt> BH/i,i tohkoh coeAHHAioineii Asi hojiobhhkh jiApa hhth; uo unKorAa ue no- 

 naAaexcfl mhtosx. 



PflAOMT> Cl> TaKBMH jeHKOUHTaiun, 6blBraHMH BT> MOMGHTT) "tHKCHpOBKH Cme HtHBblMH, IIOJI- 



aaiomHMn h pa3MHoataK)ii].HMncfl, ua6jiioAaK)TCfl Bcfe CTaAin HxxpacriaAa (pnc.72). IIpesAe Bcero 

 paapymacTCH iiJiaaMaTHiecKoe rtjio JieiiKouHTOBi; TaM^ rAi^ jieHKOunxbi je>Kan> ckojilko iinSyAb 

 6J1H3K0 Apyr'b KT> Apyry, h3t> paciiUAa nxii rfejib oGpasyexcfl xjoiibeBaTaa Macca, b^ KOTopyw 

 norpyateubi flApa. Paspyinenie HApa npoHCxoAHii o6biKUOBeHuo TaKHMT> cuocoSomi, hto xpoiia- 

 THHOBaa ctxb cooHpaexca bT) oaho — hjih pacnaAaexcH ua HtcKOjibKO — HHxeiicHBiio KpacHm,nxca 

 reMajiayHOMT>, OAuopoAHbixT. xi-ieu-b (b^ Heo6pa6o^aulIO.M^ cocxoauia Btp. Kanejb). OSbiKuoBeiiuo 

 pac^aA^ flApa nponcxoAHx-b ywe nocjit paspymeuifi npoxonjasnibi: nai. xt'MnooKpaiueiiiiaro, 

 BCitACiBie paBUOMtpnaro pacnpeAtJieHia xpoMaxHHOBoii cfexH, aApocxauoBBxcaSojiecBtobiMb, 



uo Cb H-feCKOJlbKHMH HHieHCHBHO OKpaiUeilllblMH, 1104X0 qepHblMH xtjIbUaMH (pHC. 72 f). i^ApO 



paapymaexca, xtjibua ocBofioacAaioxca h cboSoaho jieHtaxi, bi> xjionbeBHAnoM% paciiaAt (pHC.72, 

 paAOM^ ex KJitxKoii h). HsptAKa paspymcHie aApa coBepinaerca paubiiie paspyuieHia rtjia Kjf.TKH 

 — xorAaaBJiaioTca jieiiKou,HXbi, BXKoropbix'bBM'fecTo aApa btd upoxoiiJiaaM-fc paactaubi Jiniiib npo- 

 AyKXbi ero paspymeHia B-b eoA't HtnoToparo lucjia 6ojiie hjh Mea-fce KpynHbixt HHxeucnBJio OKpa- 

 iiieHUbixt xijieu^ — ocxaxKOBT. xpoiaaxnaoBaro ocxosa aApa (pnc. 72, e). Phaomi ct> axHAit 

 Ha6j[K)Aaexca h Apyrofi ciioco6'b paapyiueaia aApa — nyxeMX ero nocxeneaHaro SjitAafeaia ^). 



KpoMt onHcaHHbixT. nonaAawxca xaKwe JieilKOUHXbi, npoxonjiasiwa Koxopbixi Shxhomtj 

 HaSHxa KpyrjbiMH npacamaMHca sepHbiiiiKaMH; ua npeaaparfc, OKpauieHnoM'b Orange-G, sep- 



HblUIKH 3XH KpaCHJIHCb BTi HCeJIXblH UBtXTi, BCJ'feACXBie HerO npH MeHblUeMT) yBeJlH4eHilI JieHKO- 



ilHXbi axH KasaAHCb rycxoro aiejixaro n,Biixa. HecoMH'feHuo, qxo aio xaKi. Has. 303HH0<i>H.'ibHbie 

 jieHK0ii,BXbi, sepHbimKH Koxopbixi, Kpacaxca Orai]ge-G xaKate HaxeucHBHo KaKT> 303hhomi. 



303HH04>HJIbHbie JieHKOElHXbl Ha6jIK)AaK)XCa BtnOJlOCXH II,HCXbl XaKJKe KaKXU,'fejbHbIMD,XaKl. H BT) 



pasHbixT) cocxoauiaxT) paspymeHia: KorAa ohh pacuaAaioxca, Hanojiaaiomia uxi xijbua ocbo- 

 CoatAawxcfl r npHMiiuHBawxca k^ pacnaAy, eaKODJiawmeMyca bt, u,HCxt (pnc. 72, d). 



KpoM-fe jieiiKOitHiOB'b, bt> cocxaax KJitroKt, CKonjawmnxca bi h{hakomt> coAepatHMOMi 

 itHCXbi, BXOAaxT. xaKwe h nnrMeaxHbia KJiixKe, npoeHKawmia BiHee hstj auHAepMbiansi cutis: 

 nonaBLUH bx nojiocxb iiHCXbi, ohh ne HM-feioxT. yate xaKOO b^xbhcxoh *opMbi, KaKi B-b anHAepwfe 

 HJB B^ coeAHHflxejbHOH XKaHH: oxpocxKH Hxt Bxauyxbi H oun aB-iaioxca b^ bha^ KpynHbixT> 

 KpyrjoBaxbix'b KJitxoKT>, Shxkom^ Ha6HXbixi sepabiniKaMH oarMeHxa. KaKT> h JieiiKOUHXbi, ohh 

 noABepraioxca paspyuieaiK) h aepubiuiKH narMeHxa, ocBoSoasAaaci, iipHMtmHBaioxca Kiocxajb- 

 HOMy coAcpatHMOMy uacxbi. 



HxaKT> paspyiiiawmiaca rjioxaAia JieJKaxT> b^ nojiocxa uncxbi Bb ocoCeHHoa cpeAt: 3xo 

 jKHAKOCXb, Bbicxynaiomaa KoaeiHO, Kani a b^ paubuie HsyieaBbix^ cjyqaaxxi y pbifii, b3T» 



1) CpBH. ouHcaHiH H M3o6paa<eaia paapyiuaioinHxca fiay^Aaromnxi. KJitiOKi. anryinKH y Arnold. Ueber 

 Theilungsvorgilngc an den Wanderzellen, ihre pi'ogressiven und regiessiven Metamorphoseu. Arch. mikr. Anatomie. 

 30. Bd. 1887. 



9* 



