nAPA3HTH3Ml JIH'^HHOK^ AnODONTA. 7 1 



YIIL ^JI0XHJ^iH Ha rojiOBacTHKaxT,. 



SapameHie rojioeacTMHOBi. HicKOJiLKO onbiTOBi. sapaaieHia rjioxHAiflMH 6lijio CA'LiaHO mhok) 

 H ea^i rojioBacTHKaMH, hmghho asyxi 'Popmi: Rana temporaria h Pelohates fuscus. Kpynesie 

 rojiOBacTHKH Pelohates (onpeAi.ieHbi A.M.HHK0JibCKHMTj)6bijiHnpHBe3eHbi mhow bx KOHU.'fe itxa 

 1899 r. H3T> HepuHroBCKOH ryfiepniB. PojioBacTHKH R. temporaria SbiJiH nojyqcHbi h3Tj HKpw, 

 CHeceHHOH jiaryiiiKaMH BecHOH 1898 r. bx ^HaiojioraqecKOH .laSopaxopiH AnaAeMin; JiaryuiKH 

 3TH, KaKT> BOAHTCfl, npoaiHJiH BCH) 3iiMy 6e3i nHmH. FojiOBacTHKOBTi n AepatajiT. JiixoMt bt> 

 6aHKaxT>ciB0AaHbiMH pacxeHiaMH, h kopmhjix nxT> MaJio; H3iB0Abi OHn He mofjih, hjih noqxn ee 

 MorjH BbixoAHXb; eojbmaa lacxb ainxt rojOBacxHKOBT> Bt xeqeaia Jitxa nomCjia, x-feme, koxo- 

 pbie ocxajiHCb bt> atHBbixx, aeAopasBnjHCb, coxpaHHJiH xbocxt. h HwfejiH jihuib 3aqaxK0 3aAHHX't 

 Hori. Bt> xaKOMt BHAt oH-fe 6biJiH bt> Koaa-fe aBrycxa h aa'iajit ceaxaSpa, KorAa a uojiynHJi-b 

 Anodonta Ch aptjibiMH rjioxHAiaMH h Morb npncxynnxb kx onbixaiui hxtj sapaaieaia. 



roJOBacxHKH fibiJiH noMtmeHbi bt> HeSojibrayK) ajiocKyio 'lamKv, h xyAa ate 6biJ0 Bbixpax- 

 Hyxo coAepatHMoe 2 — 3 ffiaSpi. Anodonta, o noMtmeabi pasopBaaabie KycoaKH a;a6pbi. Hana- 

 AajiH r-ioxHAiaaarojioBacxuKOBT) CT)}KaAHOcxbK): lepest KopoxKoe Bpeiwa secb Kpaa xBOcroBaro 

 DJiaBHHKa, csepxy h caasy, 6bijn> ycaateaij rjioxHAiflMH, oaa CHA'feJiH aa aeMt coBepiiieaao bojiox- 

 ayio paAOMT,. Kypbesao, hxo rojiOAHbie rojiOBacxoKH npnaHMajBCb no^Aaxb pasopBanabie Ky- 

 C04KB JKaSpT. Anodonta, a uoxpeBoaseaabie rjioxHAia apn axoMt rycxo o6.x6a.Jia.iH nxxi poxi, 

 npHKpin.iaacb BOKpyn> poroBbixx qejiFocxea (pnc. 78). OxAiJibHbie rjioxHAiH npaKpiajiajiacb 

 H Kt sa^axKawx .mAaaxx HO/KeKT>, n wfecxaMa npocxo kt> rjiaAKOa ooBepxaocxH xyjiOBHma. 

 Oauhmx cjOBOMt qepesi 1 — 2 laca rojiOBacxHKH SbiJia aacKOJitKO bo3mo?kho oS.itnjeabi tjioxh- 

 AiflMH, H 3X0 oqeBHAHO AOCxaBJia.io HMt Majio yAOBOJibCxsia : obh A'feJia-'iH 3ueprHMabia Aenateaia 



XBOCXOMT) H BC'feMl xi.lIOMT>, KaKT. 6bl OXpfiXHBaaCb. 



T'Imx saMtsaxe.TBB'fee, hxo npn xaKOB yAaqaoa BHteKuia AaJibafenuiee pasBnxie rJioxHAicBi 

 aa rojiOBacxBKaxT> OKasajiocb Kpanae 3axpyAaHxe.ibBbiMi: rojOBacxHKH Sbicxpo ott> bhxt> ocbo- 

 SowAaJiBCb. Us-h qacjia maoaiecxBa rjioxHAicBi., yHH3aBaiHxi xboctt>, aaiaxKB Hon>, poxx, lacxb 

 Cb KaatAbiMi AaeMT> oxaaAajia, hxi cxaaoBejiocb bcb Meabuie h MCBbuie, h Bt xpa — lexbipe 



