86 BEKTOPt $AyCEKl. 



6biJiH nojiyqeHbi reiwoTOKCHH'b, cnepMOTOKCHHT>, jighkotokchhx (ydHBawmiii .iieHKOii,HTOBT)), xpn- 



XOTOKCHHt (y6HBaiOIIl,iH Mepn,aTeJIbUbra 3n0TeJliH) H Ap. I],IITOTOKCHHr.I MH II,HT0JIH3nHbl. CblBOpOXKH, 



3aKJiH)qaK)iu,ifl bi> ce6t 3th semecTBa, 6biJiH nojiyqaeMbi ocKyccxBeHHO, nyxeni'L BBeAenia b-l 

 opraHH3MTj OAHoro JKHBOxiiaro (eanp. MopcKofi cbhhkh) KJi'fexoqHbix'b ajieMenxoB-b Apyroro (iianp. 

 KpojiHKa) nocji-fe icro bt> cbJBopoxK'fe 1-ro h nosBJiiiJiHCb onpeA'feJieHHbie ii,HxoxoKCHHbi no oxho- 

 meuiw kt. BBeAeHHbiMi KJi'txKaMi 2-ro ffiHBOxnaro. HscjifeAOBaflia 3xh npHBejio aBxopoBi* 

 (Bordet, Ehrlich) kt> mhcjih o HeoGxoAHMOCXpr AonymeHia bo bcakoh HCKyccxBenHO npnroxoB- 

 jieHHOH ii,HxojiHXHqecKOH cbiBopoxK'fe cymecxBOBanifl AsoaKaro po^a Beiij,ecxBX): 1) oAuoro 

 (ajreKCHHT,, ajuimieEVb, ii,nxa3T> MeqHHKOBa), cymecxByromaro h bx HopMajiwioH cbiBopoxK-fe, 

 n oSjraAaiomaro criocoSiiocxtK) paspymaxb paajH^Hbie <i>opMeHHbie ajieweaxbi (SaKxepiH, KpoBa- 

 Hbie inapnKn) ecjH 2) na Hnxx. npeABapHxejibHO noAtficxBOBajio Apyroe Bem,ecxBo (substance 

 sensibilisatrice, Immunkorper, fixateur MeqHHKOBa), Koxopoe A'feJiaexX) hxt. AOcxynHbiMH paapy- 

 mawmeMy AtncxBiio ajieKCHHa h Koxopoe hmghho h oSpaayexca bi KpoBH b^ npon,ecct 6opb6bi 

 CT> BBeAeHHbiMH KjiixKaMH H npio6p'fcxeiiia HMMynnxexa. 



9xH saiw-feqaxejibubia oxKpwxia npHXOAHxca kohgiho npHHHMaxb Bt cooSpaJKeaie npn hb- 

 yieaiH BcaKaro HOBaro cjyqaa 6opb6bi opraensMa ex. npoHHKniHMH bx. iiero HtHBWMH oRxKamn 

 — 6yayxTi jih axo MHKpocKonHiecKia KJiivrKH, KaKX> 6aKxepiH hjih cnepMaxoaoHAM, hjih Kpynabie 

 MHoroKJi'fexebie oprannsMbi, KaKX> noxBAifi. IlonbiXKa o6T.flCHHXb paspymeflie rjoxnAi^ ct> axon 

 HOBOH xo'iKH sp-fcHia A-JA Meea OAaaKO aobojibho saxpyAHnxejibaa; bo 1) a ee oSiaAaio hh 

 Avmmn onbixHOCxbio hh AOCxaxoqHbiMH CBfeA'^HiflMH bx. xoh oSjiacxn 3Hania, kt. Koxopon oxho- 

 cnxca nsyieeie cbiBopoxKn KpoBH, cepoxepanin, HMMyimxexa h aP- BonpocoBX), o5jiacxH, Bbipocmen 

 xenepb bt> utjiyio nayny, bx, Koxopoii xpyAno pa3o6paxbca ne cneii,iaJiHCxy; bo 2) a b^ab AOJiJKeex> 

 6bi GhWh CA'feJiaxb xaKyio nonbixKy ncKJiioqHxejibHo Ha ocHOBaiiiH MHKpocKonHqecKHxi npenapa- 

 xobx. fl BtAb HMiK) nepeAx> co6oh xojibko paAx> Kapxniix>, Mop*oJiorHTCCKoe BbipaaceHie onaio- 

 JiornqecKaro npouecca; cyAHXbmc oox, axoMX, npoi];ecc'fe no OAHnM'LMop<POJior0qecKHMT>AaeebiMTj 



MO>KHO JIHmb ex. SOJbmOK) OCXOpOH?HOCXbH). 



T'£mtj ee MeH-fee, ne saSbiBaa axon ocxopoJKHOcxH, Mbi AOJacHbi npnsaaxb, ixo eaMO coGoii 

 npcAexaBJiaexca MbicJb bha'^tb bx. paspymenin rjioxnAia nponecex. bx. Bbicniefi cxenenn Gjiviaim 

 npoueccy oSpaBOBania n,HxojiHXHqecKOH CbiBopoxKH. 3ani,HXHxejibHaa peaKuia opraensMa (pbi6bi, 

 aKCOJioxa) oqcBHAHO Bbipaaiaexca SA^Cb bx. npHroxoBjicHin HtHAKOcxH, o6jFaAaK)ui;eH coocoi5HoexbK) 

 yf)HXb H pacxBopHXb Kji-fexKH napasHxa. He noAJioHnxx. nnKaKowy coiwH'feHiK), bx, oco6eHHoexn ea 

 oeeoBamH cjiyiaeBX,, onHcanubixx. na cxp. 40, 41, paspymenia rjioxHAia na yKJiefiK-fe (pnc. 43, 

 44), paBuo KaKx. cjiyqaeBx. paspymenia rjioxHAifl na aKcojioxt, ixo aKXHBnyio pojit bx. npnro- 

 xoBJienin axon hchakocxh, nyxeMX. CBoero paspymenia, nrpaioxx, jieHKon,HXbi. MntHie aBXopoBX. 

 (MeqHHKOBa, Sehattcnfroh^) nojaraiomnxx. qxo ajieKCHHbi (n,Hxa3bi) BaKjnoieHbi bx. jieHKO- 



1) Sell attenfroh. Ueber die baktericufeindlicheu Eigenscliaftcn der Leucocyten. Arch. f. Hygiene. 3lBd. 1897. 

 XoTH S. (p. 70) npHnHcuBaeTt offpasoBaHie bi> JiefiKouiiTast tojieko 6aKTcpHa,H;;aM"i., ho ho rjio6yjiHn,HAaMi>. id.Wei- 

 tere Untersuch. flber die baktcrienfeindl. Stoffe d. Leucocyten. Arch. f. Hygiene. Bd. 35. 1899. 



