94 



B. B. JIEnEmKHHl). HSCJIDflOBAHIfi HA^T. OCMOTHqECKHMH 



nepBbifi cpfet, nojioaceHHbin yace bt, cejiHTpy, ycniBajiT. npaeHTb OKOHsaTejibHyH) *nrypy 

 njia3MOJH3a (nocj*AHee noKa3ajn, npeaBapnTejibHbiH onbirb). Kjtetkh coqjieeeBifi y Mimosa 

 He nepeHocflTb AOJiraro njia3MOJrn3a, noaTOMy bt, 3tomt> cjiyqat npnxoAHTCH bt> ocoSeeHocTH 

 6wcTpo MaHHnyjnpoBaTb. 



TaKi, KaKi y Mimosa pa3pl;3aHie coq-ieHema npoH3BOA0TT> pa3Apa«eHie HHJKHefi ero 

 nojiOBHHbi (BbipajKaiomeeca bt, crH6aHiH), npoxoAamee oSbiKHOBeeHo bt, 20 — 30 mhbvtx, to 

 MHKpoTOMHbie cpfebi coqjieHeHiH Mimosa noMimaJiHCb nepeAT, nJia3MOJiH30MT, caxapoMT, Ha 

 25 MBHyi-b bt> BOAy (na CB'feTy BJiH bt> TeMHOTt cMoxpa no onbiTy). OAHaKO yate nepeKJiaAbi- 

 Bame H3T, boabi bt, caxapHbie pacTBopbi npon3BOA0TT, pa3Apa?KeHie k-jtbtokt, cpt30BT> HHJKHen 

 nojiOBHHbi, noaTOMy qncia, nojiyqeHHbie npn Ma3M0JiHTHqecK0MT> B3CJT£A0BaHiH nocxEAHHXT,, 

 He Moryrb cqaraTbCH othochhthmhch Kb hxt, HopMaJibHOMy cocTOHBiK). 



IIpHBOajy HtCKOJIbKO npHMtpOBT. H3T, CA'fe.JaHHblXT, OnblTOBT,. 



Run yiio6cTBa pacnojiaraio no-iiyqeHHbiH qnoa BT, TaoiHuaxT,. Bt, TpeTben pyopHKt nocxEA- 

 hhxt,, c, noiwEmeHbi KOBneHTpaHia cejHTpbi bt, nponeHTaxT,, H30T0UHqHbia KJitToqHOMy cony 

 cpfeoBT,, HaiJAeHBbifl HenocpeACTBeHHO nocxk pa3pi;3biBanifl h He ncnpaBJieBHbiH Ha H3MtneHie 

 o6ieiua kjtetkh npn n^MO-rasi; 1 ); bt, qeTBepTofi" pyopHK'fc c x — KOHHeHTpanin caxapa h bt» 



HHTOH C 2 KOHHeHTpaHiH CemTpbl BT, °/ , H30TOHHqHbIfl KJI-BTOqHOMy COKy Cpt30BT> HOCJlt 



HaxoayieHifl hxt, bt, njia3M0jiH3HpyK)iii,eMT> caxapHOMT, pacTBopfc. Bt, inecToii pyopnKt h noM-fe- 

 meHbi H30T0HHqecKie Koe**HHieHTbi cejiHTpbi, BbiqncjieHHbie H3T> c x h c 2 (H30T0Hnq. Koe**. 

 cax.= l,88) no *opMyii k = - f l 'u£* 2 )- Bl> ceabMoft py6pHKi, fx, noM*meHM *aKTopbi 

 npoHHHaeiwocTH n^a3iviaTHqecKOH nepenoHKn, BbiqncJieHHbie no *opMyjrfe III (cTp. 39), bt> koto- 

 poH TeopeTHqecKin H30T0HHqecKin Koe**. ceJiHTpw npHHHMajca paBHbiMT, 3,33 — 3,26, CMOTpa 

 no KOHneHTpanin cejiHTpbi 3 ), h HaKOHen,T, bt, BocbMOH pySpHK-fe, P, AaHbi ocMOTnqecma AaB-ie- 

 Hia Bt aTMOC^epaxt, BbiqncjieHHbm no ^opiwyjit AppeHiyca (cm. dp. 32), H3t> qHcen, 



c 10 



pySpnicb cjpi, npHHHMan bt, Hef TeiunepaTypy T— 293°, a C=-j^-. 



Ta6jiHi;a XXII. 



Phaseolus multiflorus. IlepBoe onpe^-neme H30T0HHqecKnxi> Koe**nnieHTOBi> cejiHTpbi 

 CA"EJiaHO bt> ] q. yTpa. BTopoe — bt> 8 q. Beqepa, xoth 3aieMH'EHie Haqa^ocb yace bx 6 q. 

 Beqepa. CpB3bi HaxoAMHCb bt. caxap-fe: Ha CBivry 1 q. 25 m., bt. TeaiHOTi 1 q. 10 m. 



1) HcnpaBaeHie KOHD,eHTpan,iH Ha n3M4Heme odieiaa 

 He Hiitjio 3HaieHifl, TaKT> KaKt BaH<HO 6tiao cocTaBHTt 

 ceCt npeACTaBaeHie tojbko o6t OTHOCHTejitHofi Be.inqnH£ 

 ocMOTHqecKaro AaBJieHiH KJitTOK-B. npe^BapBTejii.Hbae 



ODblTH CT> HSMtpeHieMT. pa3M'BpOB'B npH3MOHeK1., Bbipi- 



3aHHbixi> H3T> nojiOBHH-B coHJieHeHiH, Henocpe^CTBeHHO 

 nocji'fe Bbip43hiBaHiH u DJia3MOJin3HpoBaHHHXi>, noKa3aaH, 

 hto nonpaBKa Ha BSMiHeHie ofi-beiia una hotobhhx co- 

 iJieHeHifi, Haxo,a,flin,Hxca bt. AHeBHOiix nojiOH<eHin, paBHa 

 npH6aH3HTejitHo 7 — 10% BeJiHHHHbi HaiUeHHrifi koh- 



n,eHTpan,iu, npuHeMT. m« HuwHefi hojobiihij coqaeHeHia 

 ona Bcer^a 6ojn>me, h^mt. jjih BepxHeii nojiOBHHbi. 



2) 101 — sioaeKyjiflpH. Bicb cejiHTpfci; 342 — mo^. b. 

 caxapa; 1,88 — n30T0HiiqecKiH Koe*4>Hn,ieHTT. caxapa. 



3) BbiiHCJieHHaH no Koaipayray (Kohlrausch) 

 CTeneHb a^eKTpojiHTHHecKOH Auccon.ian.in cejiHTpu jm 

 3% pacTBopa a := 0,77, ass. 4% pacTBopa a=0,73; cjte- 

 AOBaTejbHO TeopeTHiecKiS ii30T0HHHecKiS Koe<i>*nn,ieHT'B 

 cejiHTpu Jc = 1,88 [!-*-(«— 1) a] == 3,33 — 3,26. 



