CBOBCTBAME B TyprOPOMt PACTHTEJIbHHX'b KJI'BTOK'b. 99 



iuhjiocl, nocTOHHHbiMi, He CMOTpa Ha to, tto noaiBAHiB no BCTeqeHia H^KOToparo BpeiaeeH 

 BHOBb noAHHMaexca (Pfeffer 1. c. p. 95). Ha3BaHHbiB yqeHbiB BbiHVJKAeHTb npnHaTb Ha stomb 

 ocHOBama, qTO npa pasraoaHia jnacia bb BepxHefi hojiobbhb coqjieHeHia, hocite AOCTHJKema 

 H3BtcTHaro MaKCHMyma AaBJiema, dpobcxoabtb o6paTHoe yiueHbraeHie TypropHaro AaBJieHia, bt> 

 to BpeMH naKi. bt> HHJKHefi nojiOBHet coqjieHeHia nocji-BAHee npoAOJUKaeTB yBejiBqaBaTbca 

 (1. c. p. 93 a 107). ^pyrHMH ciOBaMa nocii napaTOHHqecKaro ABBHenia, Bbi3BaHHaro 

 sareMH-BHieMi, HaqnHaerB coBepmaTbca nponeccB, aHajioraqHbiH npoacxoAameMy npn aBTOHOM- 

 howb ABHaceHin bjib uocjiBA'BECTBiB. Tain. KaKB noAo6HbiB npon,eccb HaqaHaeTca HHoraa TOJibKO 

 qepe3B 7 — 9 qacoBB hocjib Haqajia 3aTeMBfeHia (Pfeffer 1. c. p. 43), to mhb KaaceTca oqe- 



BHAHblMT), 1TO BT> AaHHOMB CJiyqaB Mbl HMBeiHB A^JIO TO Ch HaCTOam,HMH aBTOHOMHblMH ABHate- 

 HiaMH, BapiHpyK)UI,HMH KaKB H3BBCTHO OqeHB 3Haq0TeJIbHO y pa3JIHqHbIXT> BHABBBAyyMOBB 

 (1. C. p. 156), TO CB HOCJI'EA'BHCTBiaMH, CMOTpa HOTOliy, BB KaKOe BpeMa AHA np0H3B0AHTCH 



onbirb. 



EAHHCTBeHHbiMi. bbpohthbimb oOwcHeuieMi deumceuin jiucmbeez y Phaseolus u dp. 

 nodo6mixz pacmeuiu cs odunaKoebmu napamonuuecKUMu u dneeuuMu deuoweninMu moowho 

 CHumami, manuMh o6pa30Mz, ue pa3uyw caopocmb yeejiuueuia mypiopnaio daejiemn, Kant npa- 

 HHMajiT) n#e<i>4>ep r b, a pa3uyw cmeneub yeejiuneuin ocMomuuecKaio daejieuin KjmmoHuaio cona 

 eh eepxueu u Huotcueu nojioeuuaxh coHJieueuiu b BMemio ocMOTaqecKaro AaBJiema, ycTaHaBjia- 

 Baiouj,aroca hocjib OKOHqaHia BcacbiBaHia boabi 1 ). 



EojiBe cjioacHbifi cjiyqaa Bapian,ioHHaro HHKTBTponHaro ABBJueHia npeACTaBJiaerB, KaKB 

 b3bbctho, Mimosa pudica. TjiaBHbie qepemKH jiacTbeBB 3Toro pacTeuia pearBpywTB BHaqe na 

 BCKyccTBeHHoe saTeMHBHie, qBMB Ha ecTecTBeHuyio TenmoTy cyMepoKB. <I>aKTB noAHHTia 

 jiacTbeBT) MHM03bi npa BCKyccTBeHHOMB 3aTeMHBHiH a onycKama bxtj BeqepoMT) o6i>acHaeTca 

 no MHBHiio n^e^^epa tbmt>, qTO BTopaqHbie qepeuiKH, cdjiaataacB MescAy co6oio BeqepoMB, 

 yBejiaqaBaiOTB MexaHaqecKia MoweHrB TaatecTB JiacTbeBT., 3acTaBJiaa nociBAHie, He CMOTpa Ha 

 yMeHbineme ocBBmema, noHHataTbca; HanpoTHBt Toro npa KpaTKOBpeMeHHOMB BCKyccTBeH- 

 homt> 3aTeMHBHia BTopaqHbie qepeuiKH He ycnBBaioT'b cjtoataTbca b oaBHbie qepeuiKH hoahb- 

 MawTca. ^Jia npoBipKB CBoero MHBHia Ha3BaHHbia yqeHbia yKpBHJiaji'b BTopnqHbie qepemKB bb 

 HenoABHJKHOM'b HOJioateHiH nepneHAHKyjiapHO Kh rjiaBHOMy qepeuiKy. Xoth nepBbie ahh He CMOTpa 

 Ha 3to a npoacxoABJio onycKaHie JiHCTbeBB, OAHaKO qepe3B 12 — 14 AHea BeqepHee onycKame 

 jiHCTbeBB Bce-ace npeKpara,ajiocb. ITocit ocBoSoatAeHia BTopnqHbiXB qepeuiKOBi) JiacTba BHOBb 

 HaqnHajia onycKaTbca, npa qeMB bxb onyciaHie ci> KaatAbiMB AHeaiB CTaHOBHJiocb sHaqaTejibHBe 

 HOKa aivinjiHTyAa ero HaKOHeA'b He B03CTaHaBJiBBajiacb no^HOCTbio (Pfeffer, III p. 73 — 

 82 b 171). 



1) noe-txtept h caMi. AonycKaeTi., ito TypropHoe 

 AaBJieHie HHHtHefi u BepxHefi dojiobhht. awcTOBoro conjie- 

 HeHia Moryrb «3MEHaTbca HeoAHHaKOBO npw saTeMHiHiM, 

 a jihcti> bi. kohu.'b KOHn.OB'b MOweTt nocjit ycTaHOBaeBiH 

 paBHOBtcia 3aHaTb nojiO/Keme, OTB-BHaK>ui,ee H3BtcTH0ii 



CTeneHH ocB'BiE.eHia (Pfeffer, 1. c. p. 12). Bojiie 

 3HaHHTeabHoe yBeauqeHie TypropHaro AaBJieHia bt> hh»- 

 Hefl noaOBMHi coijieHeHia Mimosa npu saTeMHtHiw 

 n»e<t>4>epTb noBHAUMOMy p&me npMHHMaeT"b (Pfeffer, 

 1. c. 74). 



13* 



