CBOfiCTBAMH H TyPrOPOMT) PACTHTEJIbHHX'b KJTBTOKX. Ill 



CTBywmee ABHacenie (1. c. p. 1 3). Bt HacToam,en pa6"0T£ a ne 3aAaBajica o.'ejibk) noABepraTb 

 pa3CMaTpnBaeMbia aBjeda TeopeTnqecKOH oSpaSoTK'E; Mens HHTepecoBajrb ne ctojilko Bonpoci, 

 HM-feeMt jib Mbi A^Jio Cb reieporeHHon h naKOH Apyron HiiAyKiijeB, ckojilko Bonpoci o Bbiacae- 

 Bin 6jma;aHiiinx'b npfiquffL oSpaTHbixT, nnKTHTponobix'b ABHatemH ct> to^kh 3p£nia text* BbiBO- 

 Aobx, Koxopbifl H3J0HteHbi btj iipeAbiAymnx-b naparpa^axi) dtoh rjiaBbi. 



IlpeacAe Bcero nocTapaeiuca BbiaceHTb Kania ycioBia C03AaK)Tca bt, jincTOBbix'b coqjie- 

 HemaxT) pacTema, nocjit nepeBepTbiBauia nocjii&anro. 



Il<i>e<i>*epT., KaKi> ynoMBHyTo Bbirae, noKasajn., qTO nocxfe nepeBepTbiBada pacTeuia Typ- 

 ropHoe AaBJieme Mop<K>JiornqecKH BepxHBXTj no.ioBne'b coq-neHenin yBejiBqnBaerca, TorAa Kain> 

 Typropeoe AaBJieme Mop*o.iorEqecKH HBa{HBXT> nojioBBH-b OAHOBpemeHHO yMeHbinaeTca. Bcjtea- 

 CTBie KaKHxx SjaacaBmnx-b npnqimx npoBcxoABTb uoAoSnoe jreM-fcHeHie Typropnaro AaBJieda? 



Ilpeaue Bcero B03HHKaerL npeAuojioaceHie, He hpoecxoabtti jih npn reoTponnqecKOurb 

 n3rn6t H3M£HeBia Konn,eHTpau,in KJrfexoqHaro coKa coq-ieneHiii. OAHano mob onbiTbi, njia npo- 

 BipKH noAo6Haro npeAuo.aoa;eHia HaAT> Phaseolus multiflorus, Aajin OTpBB,aiejibHb]H pesyjibrarb. 

 Hh bi oahomt> cayqa'fe, He CMOTpa ua to, qTO reoTponnqecKie H3ra6bi 6bun oqeHb cHJbHbi 

 (jiacToqKH npaacHMa^HCb cbohmh Mop#ojiornqecKH hi^khbmh noBepxHOCTaiun), He moimo 6biTb 

 noAWEqeno HsivrEHeHia KOHn,eiiTpan,iH KjrfeToqHaro coKa, npeBoexoAamaro oujHO'Ky Ha6jnoAeHia J ). 



3to OTHOCHTca, cawo co6oh) pa3yM r EeTca, ki> KOHueHTpanja coKa KJ'bTOK'b, HaqEHaroin.BX'b 

 DJia3JiojiH3HpoBaTbca ; ecra Mbi BBeJiH-6bi nonpaBKy Ha BSMSueHie oSxeaia K.jrETOK'b npn njia3MO- 

 Ji03t, to, npHuamaa bo BHHMame, qTO MoptojiorHqecKn BepxHia nojiOBBHbi coq-neneHiE npn reo- 

 TponnqecKOMT) H3rn6 r B yBejinqBBaiOTca bt> pa3M'£paxi>, a BEaraia nojiOBBHbi HaoSoporb y»ieHb- 

 maroTca, Mbi npnnun 6bi kt> 3aiuK)qeHiio, qTO KotmeHTpan,ia coKa kji , £tokt>, bt. KOTopbixi. yBe- 

 jnqHBaeTca Typropnoe AaBJienie, yMeHbmaeTca, lawb ace, ta^ hpohcxoabttj yMeHbmeme Typ- 

 ropHaro AaBJiema, oaa Hao6opoTb yBejiEqnBaeTca. 



TaKHM^ o6pa30Mi> He H3M-EHeHie KOHn,enTpan,iH KJTEToqHaro coKa Bbi3biBaerb reoTponn- 

 qecKie B3rn5bi coqieaeHiH. Taicb Kani. TenmepaTypa npn 3tomi> Tanate ocTaeTca HeH3M r EHHoii, 

 to eAHHCTBeHHO B03MoacnbiMX oSTjacneHieMi. H3MiHeHi8 Typropnaro AaBJieHia bt. coqjeHeHiaxT> 

 aBJiaeTca npeAnojioaceaie, qTO npn reoTponHqecKHxi H3rn6axi BSMtHaeTca npoHHD;aeMOCTb 

 njia3MaTBqecK0H nepenoHKn a-m Bem,ecTBi> pacTBopeHHbix^. 



J\jih npoB'BpKH cA"EJiaHHaro npeAnojioateHia mbokd dbiJin nocTaBJieebi onbiTbi, bt> KOTopbixi 

 o nepeai-BBt npoHHoaeMOCTH iuia3MaTHqecK0H nepenoHKn cyAHJiocb no HSMioeHiK) ea 4>aKTopa, 

 onpeA'EJiaBnjaroca npn noMoma B30T0HnqecKnx^ Koe**Hn.ieHTOBi. B"b oahhxi onbirax'b onpe- 

 A^Jiajiacb CHaqajia Bejiaqnaa *aKTopa npoHnuaeMOCTH AJia kji^tokt. oS'BBX'b bojiobhhT) coqjie- 



1) Tanh6ji>T'b (Hilburg, p. 30—31), nOBH^HMOMy, 

 na6jiio^aji r b caa6oe (ao V^/o ceaHTpti) yBe^HieHie KOHueH- 

 Tpanjii KJiiTOMHaro cona bt> BepxHefi nojiOBUHi coHaeHe- 

 Hia nepBHHnaro .iHCTa Phaseolus vulgaris nocat reoTpo- 

 niiiecKaro H3rn6a. Kt cowaaiHiK) pe3yjitTaTH (^Byxi)) 

 ero ouutobt. Maao y6'BAHTejitHw, TaKi> Kaicb toihoctb 

 ycTaHOBjeHin KOHn,eHTpan,iH y Hero fituia o^eHL He6ojit- 

 rnaa h pacTenin, nOBHa.nM05iy, «3CJi'Ba,0BajiHCB cnycTH 



npoAoawHTejiLHoe Bpeiua docji'b nepeBepTUBaHia, Korn,a 

 pa3aHiHBia BTopaqHtia H3ii-BHeHia KOHii,eHTpau,iH, CBa3aH- 

 Htia ct> pocTOMTs (nocj'Ba,Hiri npoa,ojiJKaeTca oieHt a,0Jiro 

 Bt coiaeHeHiaxT) nepBiiiHuxT. .iiicTteBt), Moroiii npuBecTH 

 Kt HeB-BpHBiut pesyjitTaTaMi). Bo bcbkom-b caynai Tpya.HO 

 ci.'EJiaTB Ka,Kie-xu6o buboam ^3^. hbjxi, onuTOB'b rHai>- 

 6ypra, Bt KOToptix-b cpaBHHBajiact KOHU.eHTpan.in kji-b- 

 TOHHaro coKa coiJieHeHiii y pasaHiHux-b jHicTteBi>. 



