114 B. B. JIEBEmKHHT). H3CJTB,H0BAHI.H BAAb OCMOTHMECKHMH 



H3i iipHBeAeHHbixi onwTOB*b bhaho, mto npoaanaeMOCTb iuia3MaTnqecKOH nepenoaKB K.1-E- 

 tokt. apn reoTponnqecKOMt B3Tn6i bt> Mop^ojiornsecKH Bepxaea* bojiobbbI; coajieaeaia, corjiacuo 

 oatBAaaiio, chjibbo yMeBbinaeTca, qT0BBbi3biBaerb yBejiaaeBie TypropBaro AaBJieain stqb hojio- 

 BHBbi. Hao6opoTi> aepeiwtaa aanpaBjeaia cmm TaasecTB nocxE nepeBepTbiBaaia pacieaia bm- 

 3biBaerb yBejraaeBie npoBnuaeMOcm BJia3MaTBqecKO0 nepeaoBKa kjietokt, bt> Mop^ojioraqecKH 

 BHacaea aoJiOBHB'fe coqjieaeaia a BCJi'EACTBie axoro yiweBbuieaie Typropaaro AaBJieaia bx 3tob 

 aojiOBaat. 



nepenrEBa aanpaBJieaia cbjibi TaasecTH, Bbi3biBaa, TaKBnrb o6pa30MT>, npoTBBonojioacabia 

 H3MtBeBia BpoBHaaeMOCTea njia3MaTBqecK0B nepeaoaKB bt> Bepxaefi h BBHjaeB ao-ioBBaaxi 

 coqjeaeaia, npnBOABTb ki o6paTHOMy OTaouneBiio sthxi BpoaaaaeMOCTeB y aepeBepayTaro 

 pacieaia bt> cpaBaeaia cb pacTeaieMT>, aaxoAain,BMca bi aopMajibaoMi aojioaceaia. Bo bcextj 

 20 reoTponaaecKB corayTbixii coajieaeaiaxb, noABepraBmaxca bt> mobxx oabiTaxt B3CjrBA0- 

 Baaiio, BpoBBaaeMOCTb njia3MaTaaecKoa nepenoaKB kj-btoki bt> Bepxaea aojOBBat 6bua 3Ba- 

 aaiejibBO Meabuie nponnnaeiuocTB aepeaoaKB bi BBataea aoJiOBBat. Bnojiai aoaaTBbiM'b 

 aBJiaeTca, cjiijiOBaTejibBO, noaeMy riepeiutBa ocBiiueBia AOJiatBa orpaataTbca y nepeBepayTaro 

 pacieaia bt> SojibmeB cTeaeaB aa Typropaowb AaBJieBia Mop#OJiorBqecKB BHHtHbix'b nojiOBBB'b 

 coajieaeaiB, q^Mi ua Typropaowb AaBJieniB Bepxanx-b bojiobbbT). 



Mbi apaxoABMi, TaKBiwb o6pa30MX, kt> 3aKJiK)qeaiK), aTO npu o6pamuoMz cohhomz deu- 

 OKeuiu Aucmbeez mypiopnoe dae/iemc juopcpOAOimecKu hwmhuxz hoaoouuz coHAeueuiu yeeAmu- 

 eaemcH cuAbune, ecATbdcmoiu 6oAbuieu npoHuuaeMOcmu nAa3MammecK0u nepenomu KAnmoxz 

 dmuxz noAoeum ez leompommecnu comymuxz coHAenemnxz. 



XoTa 3aKJiK)aeBie, kt> KOTopoaiy mbi npnmjiB, 6buio BbiBeaeao aa ocBOBaaia *aKTOBi,, 

 aojiyaeBBbixi A-na Phaseolus, OAaaKo TpyAao coMaiBaTbca bt> tomi,, aio nepeniiaa aaapaBJieaia 

 cajibi xaatecTH oflBaaKOBo BJiiaerb aa npoannaemocTb njia3MaTnqecKoa aepeaoaKB Kaicb Pha- 

 seolus TaKii b Apyrnxi pacTeain. Baojiat aoaaTBbiM'b aBJiaeTca, aoaeiny pacieaia, JiHCTba 

 h jiacToaKB KOTopbix-b apa HopRiajibBOM^ nojioaseaiB aoABBMaiOTca BCJitACTBie saTeMaiaia, 

 nocai nepeBepTbiBaaia Bepraaaoa kt> 3eMji£ ae coBepinarorb o6paTBbix-b BBKTRTpoaabix'b 

 ABBaceaiB, a aao6opoTi. ycBJiBBaHDTi cboh ABaateaia, coBepinaa nx-b bt. tomx ate aaapaBJieaia. 

 ITocjit nepeBepTbiBaaia pacTeaia npoacxoABTi BcerAa yMeabineaic npoHHuaeMOCTa njia3MaTH- 

 qecKOB nepenoaKB B-b nojOBBai coajieaeaia, o6pameBaoa npa bobomt> nojioateaia in> aewji-fe, 

 Tor^a KaKi bx npoTBBonojioacBoa nojioBaa-E ero, uao6opoTi npoecxoAHTi BcerAa yBcinaeBie 

 npoBBnaeiaocTB. Ho y pacTeain ci noABBMawmBMBca JBCTbaMB a JiRCToaKaMa npe aopMajib- 

 bomi nojioaxeBiB, MoptojiornaecKB aaatBaa no^OBBaa coajieHeaia BMieTi Sojibuiyio npoaaaae- 

 Mocrb njia3MaTaaecKoa nepenoaKB kji^toki, a^Mi Mop<i>ojiornaecKR Bepxaaa no.ioBBaa; no3TOMy 

 nocji'E reoTponnaecKaro B3rn6a npoaBnaeiwocTb bt> KJitTKaxi Mop*OJioraaecKH BBataeB nojio- 

 bbbbi npeBoexoABT^ em,e bi 6ojibmeB ereneBE npoHnnaeaiocTb njia3MaTnaecK0B nepenoaKB 

 KJitTOK'b B"b BepxBefi nojOBBBB, cji^AOBaTejibBO a 3aTeMB"Baie oTpaaxaeTca aa Typropaomx 

 AaBJieaia MoptojiorHaecnn bbhcbcb nojioBBBbi y nepeBepHyTaro pacTeaia em,e bt> 6ojibmea 

 CTeneaH af>M'b y pacTeaia, aaxoAamaroca bt> aopMajibaoM'b nojioaceBiB. 



