CBOfiCTBAMH H TyprOPOMT, PACTHTEJIJ>HbIXT> O'M'OKt. 129 



A'FJiaa uapajiJiejibno oubiTOBi, cb ecTecTBeeHbiMt ocB'fcineHieM-b h saTeMnimieMi. MeHCAy rfcivrb 

 ncKyccTBeHnoe ocB-EineHie Bbi3biBa.no Bcer^a y Mimosa Spegazzinii rejiioTponnqecKie H3ra6bi 

 (1. c. p. 378 — 379); 9to oScTOHTejibCTBO sacTaBJiaerb npcAnojiaraTb, qTO noAHHTie h onycKa- 

 Hie, ecjin h ne Bcen,ijo ooyoiOBJinBajiHCb, to bo bchkomtj cjryqaii ycMUBajncb bt> npnBeAOHHOMi. 

 onbiTt 6oKOBbiMi> ocBtmeHieMi : npn TanoMTi OCB-Ememn HHJKHia nojiOBHHbi coqjieHeHin ocb-b- 

 majiHCb CHJibHie, q^wb npn ecTecTBenHOM'b ocB'tmeHin (cBETOBbie Jiyqi nojiyqajncb bi> hocji'Ba- 

 iieMi cjiyqa-fe rjiaBHbiM-b o6pa30M"b CBepxy); Bepxaia ace nojiOBUHbi, naoSoporb, nojiyqajra 

 weHbine CBiTa. Bt> BHAy CKa3aHHaro HBJiaeTCH noHHTHbiM-b, noqeiviy nocjii ocB-EmeHia, cjtbao- 

 BaBiuaro 3a TeniBOTOH, bt> oiibirfc n<i>e<i><i>epa TypropHoe AaBJieme nnmeBX'b nojoBmrb na^ajio 

 cMbHie, a Typropiioe AaBJieme Bepxenx^ dojiobhh^ — cna6ie, q-EMi. nocjit 3aTeMHSHiH pacie- 

 nia, HaxoAHBuiaroca bt^ ecTecTBeHubix'b ycnoBiax'b ocB'feineHiH. toiwb, ito HCKyccTBeHHoe 

 ocB-femeHie Sbijio 6oKOBbiMi> bx onbiTaxx n<E>e**epa n 6jaroAapa 3T0iuy BepxHaa noJiOBHHa 

 coqjieHema noxyqajia meHbine CBtTa, tem^ bt> ecTecTBeHHbixii ycjiOBiaxi), Mbi y3HaeMT> ottd 

 caiworo aBTopa npn TOJiKOBaHin HMb onbiTOBx ct> Pliaseolus (1. c. p. 363 — 366). Ht>tt, HHqero 

 yAHBHTejibHaro, eoin bm-ecto Heoojibinnx-b K0jie6anin rjiaBnaro qepeniKa Mimosa Speggazzinii, 

 nocTeneHHo yBejHqHBaiomnxca ct> HOBbiMH nepioAaMH ocBlnneHiH, bt> onbuax^ n#e<j><i>epa 

 yase nepBoe ocBimeme Bbi3biBajio 3HaqnTejibHoe onycKaeie qepeniKa. nocjrfc npeKpameHia 

 nocji'EA'BHCTBia, ecTecTBeHHoe ocB^meHie hh bt> Kanoivrb c.nyqa'E He moimo 6bi noBecra kt> 

 KpHBOH, nojyqeHHOfi npn HCKyccTBeHHOMi) ocBimemH. 



06paTHMca Tenepb kt> pa3CMOTptHiio ohbitobt, n^es-^epa HaAi. Phaseolus. 



IlpejKAe Bcero drEAyeTT, oSpaTHTb BHHMame Ha to, qTO n<&e<i>4>ep'b CTaBHrb oubiTbi 

 HCKJiK)qHTe.nbHO ct nepBnqHbiMH npocTbiMH jracTbHMH AByxi pa3H0BHAH0CTefi Phaseolus vul- 

 garis, Han6ojrEe npnroAHbix'b a^h H3c,T£A0BaHia cohhbix'l ABnateHift. IlepBHqHbie jmcTba Pha- 

 seolus multiflorus coBepmaioTt jmmb He3Haqnre.nbHbiH ABHJKenia h He toahtch ajih hscj^ao- 

 Bama (1. c. p. 342 — 343). 



H3T> cbohxt> onbiTOBT> Il4>e*ct>ep% A'feJiaeTt BbiBOAT>, aHajiorBqHbin; cA^JianHOMy mn> h3t> 

 onbiTOBT> ex Mimosa Spegazzinii: yTpenHee ocBimeme HHAyunpyeT-b, no ero MH-BHiK), BeqepHee 

 onycKaHie jincTa, iip0HCX0Aain.ee, TaKRMi o6pa30MT>, TOJibKO qepe3i> AOBOJibHO npoAOJiacHTejibHoe 

 BpeMH nocjit Haqaja ocBtm,eHia (1. c. p. 343, 306, KpnBaa <pnr. 22 A Ha CTp. 346). 

 Bt> npeacHefi CBoeS paSoTi II*e*<i>epTi, Hao6opoTi, pa3CMaTpHBajn> BeqepHee onycKaHie 

 jiHCTa, Kani. pe3yjibTaTT> K0M6HHanin napaTOHnqecKaro A'feficTBia 3aTe»iHBHia h nocji'BA'BHCTBia 

 (Pfeffer, III, p. 45). 



KpnBaa, nojiyqeHHaa nocjiti ycTpaHeHia nociTiAtHCTBia HenpepbiBHbiiwb ocB-BmeHieMTj, 

 no CBoeMy BHAy OAHHaKOBa ch kphboh, nojiyqeHHofi b-b onbnti HaAi* pacTemeMt, noABepraB- 

 meMca Bee Bpeiwa ecTecTBeHHofi" cm'bh'b ocB-Bmema (cm. KpHB. Ha CTp. 344 h 346). IloaTOMy 

 npn 06-bHCHeHiH ABnaceHia nepBnqHaro JiHCTa Phaseolus mojkho, A'BHCTBHTejibHO, bm-bctb ci 

 n#e*<i>epoM'b cna3aTb, qTO nocjitiA'BHCTBie He hcoSxoahmo ajih BeqepHaro onycKaHia JiHCTa. 

 H3-b KpHBbixi, *nr. 22 A, 23 n 25 A, npHBOAHMbixi, II<i>e<&<i>epoM'b, bhaho Kpomt Toro, 



3»n. *n8.-M»T. Ot«. ^ ' 



