10 B. rOHflSHKEBHqT). 



pa3T> npeBocxoiiflT't kpobahmh Ttjibna. <I>opMa sthxi, kji-etoki, pa3HOo6pa3iia, no nacTO 

 KpyrjioBaTa Cb npoTonjasMaTHsecKHM'L otpoctkomt>. Flo nepBOMy BtieqaTJitHiio mojkho hxt, 

 npHH^Tb 3a BHAOH3MineHHbifl KpoBflHbia rfejibu,a, ho npn 6ojrEe toshomtj naSjnoAeHin h npn- 

 inejn, kt> y6'fcauemK>, ^to Mbi HMtewb 3Atcb Afao ct> coBepmeaeo qyawibiMn 3Jie»ieHTaMn. 

 3a 3to roBopnrb n to, mo kjtetkh stw BCTpf>saioTCfl He y Bctx^ acHBombix^, xoth BceTaKn 

 AHBOJibHO qacTO. Ilo Been B-fepoflTiiocru Mbi nui-feeMi 3Aicb At;io ct> napa3BTHiecKBMH 



npOCTtHUJHMH. 



Solifugidae. 



Galeodes araneoides. 



CepAue Galeodes npoACTaBJiflerh co6oro ajihhhvk) TOHKyw Tpy6ny, jieatamyK) cermet ace 

 noAi> BHTeryMGHToMi Ha criHHHoii cTopoirfc rfjia. Ecjih BcnpbiTb ciaoo aHecTe3npoBaHHoe 

 aiHBOTiioe, to MoatHO 3aiwtTHTb nepncTajibTiwecKoe ny.ibcnp<>BaHie (peristaltisclie contraction) 

 cepAoa. CrfcHKH cepaua ne CMorpn Ha 3HaMBTe.ibnyK) BejiHMnuy a;nBOTHaro qpe3BbmHH0 toukh 

 h aiaSo pasBHTbi. 3to ooycjoB.inBaeTca rEM"b, ^to y 3Toro a.nBOTHaro 3aM'LiaTejibH0 xopouio 

 pa3BnTa cacTewa Tpaxeii, KOTopaa pacnpocTpaHeHa 110 Bceiuy Ttjia. Ilpa noAo6Haro poAa pa3- 

 BHTin TpaxefiHOH cnereMbi, KaKi 3to y»e yKa3ajn Bernard (1896) cepAue He HMtert 6ojib- 

 raaro 3Haqemfl. Oho TaKate oKpyaceHO hjiotho npejieraiomen K-L He&iy cfeTbK) pa3BtTJieHHbix'b 

 Tpaxefi. 



rncTOJiornqecKH ctbhkh cepAHa coctohtl H3i AByxt cjioeBi: Ko.ibHeo6pa3HO pacnojio- 

 meHHofi MycnyjiaTypbi (pnc. 11 r. m.) h HapyatHaro c.uoa npoAOJibUbixT) bojiokohtj (pac. 11 I. f.). 

 BHyTpeHHHro cjioh (anAonapAa) He cymecTByerb, 3a Hero bphatj-ah woacHo npnHHTb rfc Hesmo- 

 ria KpoBHHbia Ttjibaa, KOTopbia noTepflBt cboio nepBonaqajbuyio *opMy iijiotho npnMbiKawTL 

 HJ10 Aaaie npiiKJienBaioTCfl kt> niycKYJiaTypk cepAHa. ^opua 3thxt> kjit.tok'l oSbiKHOBeHHO 

 SoJite hjih weHie npnujiiocHyTa, qaero npoAOJiroBaTaa (pnc. 11", ll b e. hi.). Bt> HEKOTopbix'b 

 M'tcTaxt oht, pacnojiaraioTCH no HtcnojibKy m> pa^-b h 3Atcb nponsBOAflTt BiieqaTJiiuiH shao- 

 Te.dajibHbix'b kjtetoki. Bt> nocirfcAHCMt ciiyqaf> nxt n.ia3Ma qaero OTJinqaeTca on> njia3Mbi 

 KpoBHHbix^ rkieivb: oua coBepuieiiHo npo3paqua, rpaHnnbi KjiTOK^ qacTO BOBce He3aMtTHbi, 

 TaKi> hto KaaceTcn, KaK"L 6yjrro TOJibKO oahh HApa jeacaTT) Ha BHyTpeHHen noBepxHocTH 

 MycnyjiaTypbi cepAHa (pnc 12 e. hi.). Ho Taut Kani, KJiiTKH 3th BbicTHJiaioTi. AaJieno He bckd 

 BHyTpeHHK) noBepxHOCTb cepAHa, ho pacno.ioatenbi TOJibKO MtcTajun — bx OAHHO^Ky, hjih casioe 



60JIbUiee, HO HtCKOJbKy Bb pflA'b, TO EX!) H HeJlb3fl CHHTaTb 3a OTA'bJIbHblH COCTaBHOH cjoh 



cepAna. 



Mop*ojiornqecKH oAHaKO 3th kjtbtkh npeACTaBjHK)TT> cpaBHnTe.ibHO fiojibmofi HHTepeci, 

 raKt KaK^, bo3mos;ho, hto oh^ ABJiaioTCH nepexoAflffl,en cTaAien" ott> KpoBanbixt TtjienT> ki 

 3HAOTejiiajibHbiMT> o6pa30BaHiHMi. 



MycKyjiaTypa cepAH,a y Galeodes coctohtt> H3i cjioh KOJibHeo6pa3HO npo6traioninxT> 



MyCKyjIbHblXT) BOJIOKOHX. Bin UOCliAHifl COCTOflTI H3T> nyqKa, HJIH B-fepHie H'EKOJbKnX'L MeiKHXT. 



