26 b. ron 1 n3HKEBHqi>. 



CnenjajibebiH o6pa30BaHia, BCTp-feiawmiflca BcerAa y apaHeHAT> MeatAy nyiKanin <i>H6pn.MeH 

 h capKOJieMMOK) Ha BHyTpeHuen HOBepxnocTH KOJibneBOii RiycKyjiarypbi, o6pa30BaHbi qacTbio H3T, 

 pacna^a MycKyjibHbix'b *H6pHjuieH, qadbK) ate 03T> npoHHKuinxx cioAa h pacnaBinaxca KpoBH- 

 Hbixi TEJien'B. Hxi) MoatHO cpaBBHTb ct> onHcaHHbiMH Bbiine naTOJiorniecKHMH o6pa30BamaMH 

 y Euscorpius, xoth y apaHenAi ohh, no Bcefi b^pohthocth, npeACTaBJifliorb Hopiwajibnoe HBJie- 

 aie h HaxoAflTca bt> cbh3h ci> KaKOio-HHoyAb 3araAO«3HOK) *H3iojiorHqecKOK> <i>yeKn,ieH y 3thxt> 



atHBOTHblXT.. 



9th o6pa30BaHia oieHb HanoMHHaioTT, yTOJHn,eHi« bt> capKOHJia3Mi MycKyjibHbix'b bojio- 

 koht. cepAua, npoBCineAinHX'b on pacnaAa KpoBHHbixi) rfejeiri, kotopmh a onHcajn. y Mala- 

 costraca (oco6enHO y Nebalia) bt> CBoefi npearaefi pa6oTf> (1904). 



nonepe^Haa nojiocaTOCTb KOJibneBon" MycKy.iaTypbi, xoth npeACTaBJiaerb coSoio AOBOJibHO 

 Sojibinoe pa3Hoo6pa3ie, ho hh bi oahom*l cjiyqa'k He HafijnoAaeTca 3A'fecb bcexi nojioci>, xapan- 

 TepHbix-b A-Jfl nonepeqHOH nojiocaiocTH apTponoAT>, a iioToiuy a npHHHCJiflK) ee Kb HeTHnnqHoo 

 (atypische) nonepe^Hofi nojiocaTOCTH Vosseler'a. CapKOJieMMa, 6e3i> comhbhIh, npHHHMaerb 

 yqadie b"l o6pa30Baflie nonepe^Hofi nojocaTOCTH; oco6eHHO hcho 3to BbipaateHo y Galeodcs, 

 TA'k OHa o6pa3yerb paBHOM-fepHO pacnojioaceHHbia nojiocKB, KOTopbia Hejib3H ciHTaTb 3a «falsche 

 Querstreifung» Kaieb sto Akaaerb Vosseler y HaefeKOMbixi, a CKopie MoatHO npHHHTb, noAo6HO 

 Enderlein'y (1900), 3a nojiocaTOdb, cymecTByronryio He3aBHCHM0 oti *H6pnjjieH. 



BHyTpeHHHH HOBepxHOdb cepAHa TOJibKo y CKopniona BbicuiaHa cjioeM-b 3HA0TejriajibHbixT> 

 KJitTOKi,, KOTopbia hjiotho npHJieraiorb kt> yrojimeHHOB capKOJieMMf> (intim'^); y bcext> me 

 Apyrnxi) ona orpaHHieHa capKOJieMMOK) KcibueBOH MycKyjiaTypbi. TaicL Kam> y Hf>KOTopbixi 

 •toping mh BCTptqaeMi nJiocKia npoAO-iroBaTbia KpoBHHbia Tijibna, rfecHO npHJieraiomia kt> 

 BHyTpeHHefi noBepxHOCTH KOJibneBoii MycKyjiaiypbi (Galeodes, Tegemria, Tarantula), to 

 HBjmeTca upeAHOJioaceHie, He npoHcxoAHTb-jiH SHAOTejiin cepAua CKopnioHa H3i> hoao6hwxi 

 KpoBaHbixi) rfejieirL? Xoth y H3CJi'fcA0BaHH0H mhoio #opMbi a He Haine.n> HHKaKoro OTHomenifl 

 MeatAy 3HA0Tejiieiwb cepAua h kpobhhbimh rfejibnaMH, TtiM He sieHte ne BcoKmeTCH B03Moac- 

 HOCTb, mo TaKoe npeBpanieHie KpoBHHbixi T'Ejent bt> shaotojiIh cepAna motjio 

 npoH30HTH bo Bpenia 3M6pioHajibHaro pa3BHTin atHBOTHaro. 



OAnano MoatHO BbicKa3aTb h Apyroe npeAno^oateHie, a HMeHHo: eaiH npH3HaTb, ^to 

 OTcyTCTBie SHAOTejiia bt> cepAHt (y Ai'achnoidea) ecTb BTopn^Hoe aBJienie, to opHcyTCTBie 

 sHAOTejiia bt> cepAHt CKopnioHa yKa3biBajio 6bi Ha Sonke *HJioreHeTHqecKH- 

 npHMHTHBHbin xapaKTepi CTpoeHia ero cepAHa cpeAH bcbxi Apyrnxi Arachnoidea. 

 TaKoe MH-BHie, pasciviaTpHBaEoni.ee OTcyTCTBie 3HAOTejiia bi cepAut KaKi. BTopnqHoe HBJieHie, 

 a caiwbiH SHAOTejiin cepAHa — Kani. nepBofibiTnyio cocTaBHyn) qacTb KpoBeHocHoii cecTeMbi 

 y n,-fejiaro p«Aa atHBOTHbix^, mh HaxoAHMi) m> hob'Ebuihx'l paSoTaxi. — Fernandez (1904), 

 Vejdowski (1905) h Marcinowski (1906). 



