22 K. H. AABHJT.OBX, 



o6iHxt CTopoHi. bt> BaqHBaromyioca o6pa30BbiBaTbca noqay, npeACTaBJimorb co6oio, bt> cym- 

 hocth roBopa, oSmin 3aqaT0in> SyAymnx-b BejiOMOB-b h xoGoTa h BopoTHHKa. A HMeHHO, 

 ABCTajibBbie Koeqw 3tbxt> yqacTKOBT> OTmaypoBaBHiBCb a cnBBinacb bt> oaho o6pa30BaHie 

 Aa/iyrb HenapebiH aejiOMi, xoooTa, nocjit aero ocTaBiuaaca qaerb, He nomeAuiaa aa o6pa30Ba- 

 eie xofiOTHaro aejiOMa, Aacrb MaTepiajn> axh o6pa30Baeifl aejiOMa BopoTHHKa. KaacAbiii yqa- 



CTOKT> AaeTT> BT> pe3yJIbTarfe COOTBT>TCTBeBByK) BOJIOBHHV BOpOTHHKOBarO n,ejOMa. 



06pa30Bame i^ejioMa xo6oTa npn tomtb yaaoBin, ^to acHBOTHoe aMnyrHpoBaHO 



nocpeAHH* BOpOTHHKa. 



Ilpn nepBOMi pa3CM0TptHH0Mi> HaMH cjiyqa'fe, HejiOMi. pereHepnpyfomaro xofioTa Morb 

 o6pa30BaTbca TOJbKO h3t> 3JieMeaT0B'b TyjiOBHmearo uejioma, h6o TOJibKO TaKOBOH h 6bWb bx 

 eajiHHeocTH bt> oTptsiCE bt> oSjiacTa pereaepaTBBBbixT> nponeccoBb. 



Tenepb Haiwb apeACTOHTi pa3CM0Tp-ETb, OTKyaa h KaKHMT, o6pa30Mi B03BHKaerb ae-ioan. 

 B-b pereHepHpywmeMX xo6otb bt, tomt> cayqal;, eoiiB bt> paaoai, npHMbiKawmeivii kt> TOMy 

 M'Ecxy, rAt 6bna npon3BeAeaa aMayTaaia, HM-feeTca, apoMf, uejiowa BopoTHHKa. eme ABa yaacraa 

 aejioiua TyjioBHma — bt> bba^ yqacTKOBT. nepHxsMajibabix'b nojiocTen. 



IIoApo6Hoe HSCJiiAOBaHie BbiacaHJio, ito bt> AaaBOM-b ciyqai bt> npouecct o6pa30Bama 

 HOBaro aejiOMa pereHepnpyiomaro xoSoTa BpBBBMaKorb yqacrie He TOJibKO oth nepaxaiuajibBbia 

 nojiocTH, KaKi> a 3to npeADOJiaraji'b paHbme *), ho h Hejioiui. BopoTHHKa. 



KaKi. n bt> nepBOMi H3T> pa3CMOTp-fcHHbixT> HaMH anyqaeBT), nojiocTb o6pa3yK)in,eaca pere- 

 HepaTHBHon noqaa HanojiHaeTCH HejieaxHMOH. 3ia nejieHXHiua Bpociaerb bx noqay cpa3y, nani 

 TOJibKO 3aKpoeTca paHa. 



Ha pnc. 17-Mi) asoopaacawmeM'b OAHy h3t> aepBbixx ciaAie pereaepaaia aejioiua xo6oia 

 Ptychodera, coBepinaromeficH npa yKa3aHBbixT> yoiOBiax-b aMByTaain, HOBOo6pa30BaBraaaca 

 noqaa yace cajionib 3aB0JiaeBa Bpocmeg BHyTpb uejieHxnMOH. Ilpa H3yqeaia paAa nocjiiAOBa- 

 Tejibnbixi) cpE30B , b tob me cepia Bbiacoaeica, qTO 3Ta aejieHXHiwa BpocTaeTi. B^ bha^ AByxa. 

 caMOCToaTejibHbixi) KOMnjeKcoBi.. Ha pac. 17-mi bhabo, ^to BByrpb 6yAymaro xoooTa Bpo- 

 CTaeTi, qacTb nepBX3MajibHaro aaaaja (ph). H3yqaa BOCJitAOBaiejibHO paAi> cp , B30B'b tob ace 

 cepin cooTBiTCTBeBBofi CTaAin, Mbi bpbxoabmi kt> yeiaKAeBiK), hto h uejieBXBMa aejioMa BopoT- 

 BBKa Toate yaacTByeT'b B-b Bpoaeccf. 3aB0Jiaeflia bojioctb xo6oTa (pac. 18-a). 



06a 3aaaTKa aejieaxBMbi cjiBBaioTca saTiMi) BayTpa nocJiiABaro B"b OAay Maccy, bt. koto- 



POH BaXOABTCB BOJIOKHa COeABBBTeJlbBOH TKaBB, KyCKB MblUIHT) H31 CTapblXT> BepBXSiWaJIbHblX'b 



BOJiocTen Ba pa3BbixT> cTaAiaxT^ pa3pymeaia, macca CBo6oAHbix"b K-itTOKi, a Taaace rfe CBoe6pa3- 

 Bbia o6pa30Baaia, aoiopbia Hlnearejib (Spengel 93), a Taaace MeBHJb a Kojuiepn 

 (Mehnil & Caullery, 06) cqaiaiorb OAHOKJi'BToqHbiMB napa3HTawa (Haplosporidiae) (pac. 

 19-h a 20-b). 



1) C. Dawydoff. Zool. Anzeiger. Bd. XXV, p. 553. 



