46 



K. H. .HABH^OBI), 



He^pHfflin BopoTHKEa. 



Ha6jiK)Aeeia moh oTHOCHTejibHO 3thxt> opraeoBT> He AOCTaTO^HO no.iHbi. 06biKHOBeHHO npeA- 

 nojiaraeTca, ito sth opraHbi bt> CBoeMi. pa3BHTiH CBH3aHbi cb npoaeccoiwi, o6pa30Baeia aca6ep- 

 hwxt> mejien. Mh-e KaaceTca, sto He cobcbm-l cnpaBe,pHBoe MH-fede. IIo mohmt. HaejHOAemflivrb 



ohh o6pa3yiOTCfl cxEAyromnM-b ny- 



TeMT). 



IlpeHKfle, q-BMi nepBtifi sbto- 

 AepMajifaHbiH aca6epnbin MtoiOKi 

 oTKpoeTca Hapyaty, nporaBOJieata- 

 m,ifi yqacTOKi. 3KTOAepMbi BnaiH- 

 BaeTca BHyTpb BopoTHHKa, ho He 

 nepueHAHKyjiapHo Kb och hchbot- 

 Haro, a HancKocb BBepxi, hoax 

 yrjoMi> kt> nepBofi ata6epHOH 

 m,ejH. 



IloCJI'EilHflH/raKHM'L o6pa30MT>, 

 OTKpblBaeTCH BT> HHaCHKHO nacrb 



3Toro SKTOflepiuajibHaro BnaqeHia, 

 itHCTajibHbiH a*e, cainon KOHeivb 

 3KTOAepRiajrbHaro MimeqKa ot- 



KpblBaeTCH Bt HeJOMT> BOpOTHHKa 



06pa3yfl BOpOTHHKOBblfi He^pHAin. 



TaKHIWb 06pa30MT) HeJb3H CKa- 



3aTb, HTO He*pHAifi OTKpblBaeTCH 



bi nepByio acaSepHyK) mejib, 

 paBHO, KaKT> Hejb3H Tanate h cna- 



Phc. 40-h. CarHTTajibHufi pa3pi3i. iepe3T> nepeAHioK) nacTt Ptychodera, ^SiTb HTO neDBblH HtadepHblH MT>- 

 pereHepHpoBaBraefi xoCot-b. coel l — u,ejiOMi> xo60Ta; coel" — n,ejiOMT> bo- ^ " 



poTHHKa; (^—glomerulus; ph— nepHxaMa-itHwa hojioctm; nph— He<ppH,a,iH— mOKlj OTKpblBaeTCH Bt He*pHAiH. 



ero Me30fl,epMajn>Has sacTt, OTRpuBaromaaca 6e3i> ynacTia aKTO^epaiajb- _, 



Haro KaHaaa Hapy»y nopofi (p). HoToxop,n.a o^eHt Be3HaiHTejiLHiJXT> pa3- CKOp'fee OOa OHH OTKpblBaiOTCfl BT> 



MipoBi— 6yKBaMH He o6o3HaHeHa. AMnyTauia 6ujia npou3BeAeHa nocpe- „«•,„;* a KTnnPnM o^r „,,* oft-inm 



Ahh-b BopoTBHKa - OTptoaHHaa Hacxb nocji-BAHflro He B03CTaH0Biuiacb. 00U * 1H SKTOAepMaJIbHblH atrium. 

 Zeiss Obj. 16, ocul. 2. 



HHorAa Ha paHHHxx CTaAiaxi, 

 3Toro atrium'a cobcem'l He o6pa- 

 3yeTca h o6a oprana — KaKi> He*pHAi0, TaKi h asa6"epHbi8 MtmoKTb orapbiBawTca caMOcrofl- 

 TejibHO Hapyaty, ho bt> HenocpeACTBeHHoii 6jih30Cth Apyrc> orb APyra. 

 Bt. 3thxt> cjiyqaaxi. a^o o6ctohtt> cj'EAyiomHM'b o6pa30MT>. 



JfKa6epHbiH M'feraoK'b OTKpblBaeTCH Hapyaty 6e3T> nocpeACTBa SKTOAepMnqecKaro KaHa.ua. 

 Bt> HenocpeACTBeHHOH 6jih30Cth ata6epHaro OTBepcTia (HaAt hhmt>) 3KT0Aepivia BnaqHBaeTca 



BHyTpb BOpOTHHKa H OTKpblBaeTCH BT> erO IjeJIOMT.. 



