34 H. A. Kopoctejiebb. 



MHHHMyiua, bt> ApymxB wiyaaax'B — h nocirfc 6opbi SapoiweTpt npoAOJiataeTi. noBbiinaTBca hjih 



IIOHH/KaTtCfl, T. e. MaKCHMyMT) HJIH MHUHMyMB 3aXBaTbIBaiOTB BT> C*epy CBOerO BJliflHifl H panoiiB 



HoBopoccincKa. 



KpanHifl BejinqHHbi AaBJieHia npn 6opt noKa3biBaK>Tb, OAHaKO, hto SapoMeTpt bo BpeMH 

 6opbi noABepraeTCH SHaMHTejiBHBiM-B KOJieSaHiaMt : TaKB, HanpHMB-pB, bt> 45°/ bcext. 6opi> 

 oapoiueTpt nocjrk noBbimeHia hjih noHnacema CHOBa cooTBtTCTBeHno nonnacajica hjih noBbi- 

 inajica cpaBHHiejibHO ct> toh bbicotoh, KaKyw onB hm'bji'l nepe^t Sopon, t. e. bt> 3thxt> cjiy- 

 aaaxT> 6opa KaKB 6bi ooycjiOBJiHBajiacb to BJiiaHieMx SapoMeTpnaecKaro MaKCHMyivia, to BJiiaiiieMT) 



MHHHMyMa. 



TaKHXi> 6opT>, bo BpeMH KOTopbixi> AaBJieme B03iyxa ocTaBajiocb Bcei'Aa Bbiuie, aiMT. 

 nepeAt 6"opon, SbiJio 33°/ , a Sopbi, npn KowpbixB AaBJieaie Bee Bpeiwa 6buo Hnaxe, h-em-b 

 nepeAB 6opoH, cocTaBiaioTi 22°/ 1 ). 



Hto KacaeTca aanpaBJieHia Birpa nepe^t 6opon, to oojibineio aacTbio naKaeyHB 6opbi 

 HaSjuoAaeTca Toate NE, TaKi. hto 6opa Bt SojibiuHHCTB-fe cjiyaaeBTj ne aBJiaeTca Bne3aimo; 

 OAaaKO He Majio cjiyaaeBi>, Kor.ua nepeAt Sopon rocnoACTByeTB ihthjib, ptate AywTT. BirpBi 

 cBBepo3anaAHaro h roroBOCToaHaro HanpaBJieHia, ho ocoSeHHO ptAKH HaKaHyHt oopBi — 3anaA- 

 Hbie h BOCToqiibie Bfvrpbi. NE npoAOJiataeT-b AyTb bb SojibuinHCTB-E cjiyiaeBt h ho OKOHaa- 

 nin 6opbi; sarfMi no noBTopaeMOCTH nocjis npeKpamenia 6opbi cjitAyerb uiTHJib h roroBOCToa- 

 Hbie Bfopbi, ocTajibHbia HanpaBjeHia bbtpobt. ho npeKpamenin 6opbi BCTpiaaiOTca 3Haan- 

 tcjibho piace. 



TeMnepaTypa npn 6"opf> bt> rpoMaAHOMB 6ojiBinHHCTBf> cjiyaaeBi. noHHJKaeTca, ho npn nfe- 

 KOTopfcixi> Sopaxi, (13°/ bcext. 6opT>) HaSjiioAajiocb h noBbinieHie TeMnepaTypw. 9th hocjtea- 

 nie cjiyaan npnxoAHTca rjiaBiibiMT. o6pa30MT> Ha Tenjiyio nojioBHHy roAa h hh pa3y He HaSjnoAa- 

 jincb bt> 6opbi ct. 0KTa6pa no aHBapb: bt. o6ua,eMB bt> xojiOAHyio nojioBHHy roAa 6"opbi, bo BpeMH 

 KOTopbixt TeMnepaTypa noAHHMaeTca cpaBHHTeJibHO cb TeMnepaTypon HaKaayat oopbi, cocTaB- 

 jiatoTB TOJibKO 3°/ , TorAa Kam, bt> Tenjiyio nojioBHHy roAa TaKHXt 6opt nacanrbiBaeTCH yme 

 30°/ . TaKHMB o6pa30MT>, HoeopocciucKdH 6opa ez wrbKomopuxz cjiyuanxz, oco6euHO ez men/ioe 

 epeMH toda, nocumz xapaumepz (pena, kotopbih, KaKT. h3bbctho, npeACTaBJiaerB co6oh Tame 

 SypHbiH BtTept, AywmiH nopbiBaMH, KaKi> n 6opa, CBepxy bhh3'b bb cBBepHbixx ajibniHCKHXT) 

 AOJiHiiax-B, ao tojibko npeHMymecTBeHHo K»Kiiaro HanpaBJieHia ; npn *eni TeMnepaTypa oSbiKHO- 

 Benno CHJibno noBbimaeTca. YcjiOBia nponcxoacAeHia *eaa bx o6uj;eMT> TaKOBbi a;e, KaKi. n npn 

 6op-B: HeoSxoAHMa 3HaaHTejibHaa pa3H0CTb AaBJieHia B03Ayxa MeatAy ioacHbiMT> h ctBepHbiMi. 

 ckjiohomT) Ajibni, t. e. npucyTCTBie SapoMeTpnaecKaro MaKCHMyMa bb cfeBepaon HTajiin hjih 

 MHHHMyMa bt. LllBeHnapin. 3to oScToaTejibCTBO HaBOAHTi. Ha Mbicjib, hto dopa h *eHT. npeA- 

 CTaBjiaioTB co6oh aBJieaia naAaiomaro BtTpa oahoto h toto ate nopaAKa, uoaHateHie ace TeMne- 



1) IIoKa3aHiH 6apoMCTpa bt. HoBopoccificKt nepeAt 6opoB h npa fiopi, Kam. yBH^MMT. BH>Ke, He npeACTaB- 



JIHIOTl. CO60IO BeJIHHMHT. BllOJIH't OAHOpOAHtJXTj. 



