44 H. A. Kopoctejiebt.. 



a npnBe,neHHbiH no 06'biqHbiM'b oopMyjiaMi kt> HoBopoccificKy SapoMeTpi MapxoTa 6"yAerb: 



OTCWAa 



B'" =B' + P\ - P' s = P' s -h P' d -h P\ - P' s = P\ -+- P' d , 

 B" - B'" = P" d - P' d . 



TaKHMT>' o6pa30Mi), pa,3Hima Meoicdy daejieuinMU oo3dyxa : nafiAwdaeMbuiiz npu 6opn> ez 

 HoeopocciiiCKtb u npueedeunuMz kz ypoeuw Hoeopocciucua ua Mapxomti, 0Ka.3bieaemcH, o6y- 

 CAoejineaemca dumMimecKUMU daejieuinMU eo3dyxa ez o6ouxz nyuKmaxz. 



H3i nocji'EAHaro cooTHOuiema BbrreKaerL, hto B" = B"\ Koraa P" d = n P' d = 0, 

 t. e. KorAa aTM0C*epa naxoAHTca bt> noKofe, a xaKate Kor^a P' d = P' d ,T. e. Kor^a AnnaMnaecKia 

 AaBJieHia BBepxy h BOH3y OAmiaKOBbi n no Bejinqntife, n no 3HaKy. TaKi> KaKT> npn Oopi B" — 

 B"' >0 to oieBHAHO, qw AaBJieHia, npon3BOAHMbia BiVrpoM-b Ha MapxorB n bt> HoBopoccincK-fc, 

 BOo6me HeoAHHaKOBbi. 



OAHaKO, nscji-BAOBaHHbie imMH ciyaan He ofiHapysKHBatorb cymecTBOBania AHHaMnaecKaro 

 AaBJiema ua Mapxomrb npn HoBopoccincKofi 6op"B. 



Bl> CaMOMTj A'BJI'B, eCJIH MBI pa3CMOTpHM'L C&MJIQ CHJIbHyK) 3a BCe lOCflTHJI'BTie 1891 — 



1900 r. HoBopoccincKyK) 6opy 17 — 24 AenaSpa 1899 roAa, to mm Han,a,eivn> iiopa3HTejibHoe 

 cxoactbo bt> 6apoMeTpaxi Ha MapxoTB, bt> Coan h BaTywt (rAt bt> 3to BpeMH CToa.ua Tnxaa 

 noroAa), Aante bt> MOMenrbi nanSojibiuaro pa3Birria 6opbi, bt. aeMi> nerm yfrfcAHTbca Ha npnBe- 

 AetiHbix'b btj kohlvb rpa<MKax'b: Taio. nanp., bt> 7 a. yTpa 19-ro AenaSpa, KorAa A-fia pa3CMa- 

 TpHBaeMofi 6opbi nojiyanjiacb nanSojibmaa pa3HOCTb AaBJienin bt> HoBopocciwcK-E h na Mapxorfe, 

 h KorAa 6apoMeTpT> na MapxorE, npnBeAeHHbin" kt> ypoBHio Mopa, noKa3biBajn> 758.5 mm., a bt> 

 HoBopoccincKOMT) noprE 766.0 mm., bt> Coan npnBeAennoe K-b TOMy ace ypoBBio AaBJienie 6buo 

 758.7 mm. h bt> BaTyMi 758.6 mm. CrtAOBaTejibHO, AaBJieHie ua MapxoTt o6ycjiOBJiHBajiocb 

 eapoMeTpHqecKHMt MnHnMyMOMi., KOTopbifi bt, 3to BpeMa naxoAMca na HepnoM'L Mopf? n, HaAO 

 AyMaTb, bt> caMon HoBopoccincKoft 6yxTE, a AaBJienie bt, HoBopoccincKOMi, nopTE npeAcraB- 

 Jiajio aHOMajiiro. 



OTcroAa BbiTeKaeTT>, ito P' d = 0, a B" — B"' = P" d , t. e. pa3mma uewcdy daeAeninMU 

 ez HoeopocciucKtb u ua Mapxonm, npueedeunuMU kz oduouy ypoeuw, oOyc/ioeAueaemca duua- 

 MunecKUMz daojieuieMZ, npomeoduMUMz 003dyiuubiMU Maccamu, umeepiawmuMUCR cz Mapxom- 

 cnaio nepeeada ez HoeopocciucKyw 6yxmy; cxkAOBaTejibuo, no BeJinnnnii pa3HOCTH MeacAy AaB- 

 jiemaMH (B" — B'") mokho cyAWTb n o chji-b 6opbi bi HoBopocciflcK-i. 



3to nocj'BAHee o6cToaTejibCTBO ocoSewno Baacno, Tarn, KaKi, CKopocTb B^Tpa, oripeA'fejiaeMaa 

 no *jnorepy hjih aneMOMeTpy, npeACTaBJiaa TOJibKO ropn3onTajibnyio cocraBJiawmyio ckopocth, 

 coScTBeuno roBopa, ne MoaceTi AaBaTb HaAJie/Kamaro noHBTia o CTpeMHTejibHOCTH HH3Bepa?eHia 

 BOSAyuiabixx MaccL: TeopeTHqecKH bo3moh{ho Aaace, hto npn MaKCHMajibHOMi, pa3BBTiH 6opw, 

 t. e. KorAa B03AyuiHbia Maccbi naAaiOTT> BepiHKajibHO, <i>jiH)rep^ noKaateT'L uiTHJb, a Cb Apyron 

 CTopoHbi npn Sojibuion ckopocth NE, noKa3biBaeMOH ojnorepoMT, hjh aneMOMeipoMi, 6opbi, 

 t. e. naAeaia B03AymHbixx Macci, MoaceTi. h ne CbiTb, TaKt KaK^ cooTHomeaie MeatAy cko- 



