10 F. mVKEBHMT,, TEPMOMETPH'IECKM HSCJI-B^OBAHM H IIOB'BPKA METEOPOJIOrMECKHX'b H 



3aTtMi. TaSjinija noKa3biBaeTT> HaMT>, hto noBbiraeHie HyjieBon to^kh 3HaqnTejibH0 3aiwe- 

 AJiaeTCH co BpeMeHeMt. Y TepMOMeTpoB"b H3T> TiopHHreHCKaro cTeKJia nojiyqeHbi noBbiineHin 

 HyjieBbix^ TOieirb bt, nepBbin roA'fa Ha 0°09 ao 0°20, Bt nflTbiii roAT> Jinmb okojio 0°02, bt> 

 nepBbie 5 Jiirb Ha 0°20 ao 0°40, bi nocjiiAyioin,ie 3aT'EM^ 5 jrferb Jinmb okojio 0°05. Hmre- 



peceHT> HpH 3T0MT>T0rb *aKTTj, qTO HyJieBblfl TOIKH TepMOMeTpOBX, HaXOAHBUlHXCfl 25 Jl'ferb bt> 



ynoTpeSjiemn, Bee eme npoAOJiataKyrb 3aMfiTHO noBbiinaTbCH. 



^ajibine h3t> Ta6jiHH,bi mojkho BbiBecTH npaBHJio, qw, qtin-b SbiCTp'fee HyjieBaa ToqKa noBbi- 

 raaeTCfl bt> nepBoe BpeMH, rfcwh sHaqnTejibnEe h en AaJibHininee noBbiraeHie. 



Ecjih pa3CMaTpHBaTb HSM'BHeHiH co BpeMeneMi. HyjieBbixii ToqeKT> OTA'fejibHbix'b TepMO- 

 iweTpoBi, to 3aMT>qaK)TCH SoJibmia HenpaBHJibHOCTn. TjiaBHaa npiraiHa 9thxt> HenpaBHJibHOCTeii 

 AOJiatHa 6biTb npnnncana HenpoqHOMy saKpinjieHiio inKajibi y TepMOMeipoBi. CTaparo Ht,Men,Karo 

 TBna. Cjiyqairabia raiwEHeHm HyjieBoii to^kh, Ko-ropbin, oqeBHAHO, ciiAOBajio npnnncaTb 3toh 

 npHqnH'fe, HCKJiwqeHbi HaMH npn cocTaBjiemn npnBeAeHHbix'b Bbime Ta6jiHH, , b. Mbi ncKjnoqniH 

 TaKBKe Bcfe noAHO^BeHebie TepMOMeTpbi no cji'EAyiomnM'b npaqnuanrb. Pe3epByapbi 3thxt> Tep- 



MOMeTpOBT) BKJlKHeHbl BT> MT>AHbIH OnpaBbi, 3an0JIHeHHblfl IWEAHbJMH onHJIKaMH. Bo nepBbixi), 



onpe^'EJieHiH nyjieBbixij TOieKi TepMoweTpoB'b bt> onpaBaxx Moryi"b 6biTb He BnojiH'fe to^hh, 

 ecjin He npHHHTbi bo BHHinaHie Bcfe npeAOCTopoatHOCTH ; bo BTopbixT>, pe3epByapbi Moryrb 6biTb 



nECKOJIbKO CHCaTbT BT> OnpaBaXT>, BCJI'BACTBie pa3JIH l IHblX , b K03**HHieHTOB'b paCUlHpeHifl lWEflH H 



CTeKJia h BCJitACTBie OKHCJiemH iwEAHbixi ohmokti. TaKofi cuyqafi Ha6jno,a,eH r b bt> HiiKOJiaeBCKon 

 TjiaBHOH ^iraHqecKon 06cepBaTopin y TepMOMeTpa, cjiyacnBinaro pa Ha6jnoAeHiii HaA"b Teiune- 

 paTypoio no^Bbi Ha rjiy6HHt> 0,4 MeTpa. HyjieBaa TOHKa ero HanAeHa bt> iioH'fe 1894 r.=0°00, 

 Ao BCTaBJieHifl bt> onpaBy, saTtiwb Kb onpaBi 



1895 1896. 1897 , 1898 



Anp^Jib. Anptjit. Anptjit. Anpfejit. Mafi. Iiohl. 



-f-0;02 -*-0°03 -i-0;il -i-0;39 -h0;60 -i-0;73; 



b^ iioji-fe 1898 r. TepMOMeTpa 6burb Bbmyrb n3T> onpaBbi, npn qeiwb OKa3a.nocb, mto M^AHbiH 

 onnjiKH npeBpaTHJiHCb bt> KaMeHHCTyio Maccy, djotho o6xBaTHBrayio pesepByapi. TepMOMeTpa, 

 oieBHAHO BCJi^ACTBie OKHCJieflia hxtj otx nonaBraefi bt> onpaBy BJiarn. nocjit ocBofioatAeHia Tep- 

 MOMeTpa H3T> onpaBbi HyjieBaH TO^Ka ero HafiAeHa = -*-0°05. 



IlocTeneHHoe noBbiraeHie HyjieBon to^kh pTyTHaro TepMOMeTpa oS^HCHHeTCH nocTeneH- 

 HbiMi. cjKaTieM"b ero CTeKJiHHHaro pe3epByapa. 3to cataTie ecTb cji^ACTBie BHyTpeHHefi pa6oTbi 

 CTeKJia, BHf>inHee AaBjeHie He nrpaeTi npn 3T0Mt HHKaKon pojin, KaKTb bto noKa3ajin onbiTbi 

 Ch TepMOMeTpaMH, y KOTopbixij BHyTpeHHee AaBjieHie npeBbimajio BHtmHee, ct> TepiwoMeTpaMH 

 bt, 6e3B03AyraH0MT> npocTpaHCTB-fe, c-b cnjioniHbiMH KycKaMH CTeKJia h np. IlepHeTx, Kpa*TC^ 

 n Apyrie oStiJichhiottj cacaTie co BpeMeHeMi. pe3epByapa TepMOMeTpa Ha ocHOBaHin cjitAywraen 

 Teopin: Hacrnnbi TBepAaro rfjia, nepeMtcTHBinincH noAT> BJiiaHieMi. KaKon nnSyAb MexaHnqe- 

 ckoh CHJibi, KaKi> AaBjieHie, pacTnaceHie hjih KpyqeHie, hjih BCJitACTBie KaKofi Hn6yAb *H3nqecKon 



