flPyrHXT, TEPMOMETPOBT, Bl> HHKO.IAEB. P.1ABH. 'I>H3H1ECK. OBCEPBATOPIH CT. 18f,<) 110 1901 I'. 



20 



bt> HHKOJiaeBCKoii r.iaBHOH <£n3H'iecK0H 06cepBaTopin bt, 1876 roAy, no MeTojiy Beccejin-Heii- 

 Mana 1 ). IloApoSHOCTH o KajinSpoBaHin h nonpaBKn najinfipa 3Toro TepMOMcrpa iipHBeAeiibi iih>kc 

 Bi) rjiaBt, bt, KOTopon out, pa3CMaTpnBacTCH; 



3) pTyrnbin TepjiOMCTpi As 1 (R. Fuess, Berlin, Patent), KajmopoBaimwH <I>. rejbMa- 

 homt, bt, HnKOJiaeBCKon TjiaBnon <Pn3n i iecKoii OGcepBapopin bt, Honopfc 1878 ro/ia, no MeTOAy 

 Beccejin-HeHMana. Tain, Kant 3tott> TcpuoMeTpT, jujir noB-fcpKH apjthxt, TepMOMeTpoBT, ue yno- 

 TpefijiflJicn — out, 6bun> cpaBHein, Jinuib ch TepMomerpoMT, As 10', a 3arbMi ct, TepMowcrpoMT, 

 JV?. 4495, — to Mbi orpaHimnBaeMCfl bt, 3tomt> rpyAB OTHOcnrejibiio nero \'Ka3aTt na craTbio 

 TjiaceKa 2 ), bt> KOTopon H3Jio>Kenbi bcI; hoapoohocth, KacaiouriflCH 3Toro TepMomeTpa; 



4) pTyTiibin TepMOiueTpi As 4494 (Tonnelot); 



5) pTyTHbiw TepMOMeTpi> JVs 4495 (Tonnelot), — ajib oSobxt, TepMOMeTpoBT, nofffepxa 

 paBeHCTBa A^-ieuin, KajinGpoBanie n BbiincaeHic nonpaBOKT, najinfipa npon3BcaeHbi bt> anpLit. 

 1886 roAa bt, MejKAyuapoAHOMT, Bwpo MfcpT, n Bscobt, r->Keio A. Tay*#jm6T>, cocTOBBineK) 

 npn Eiopo A-Hfl KajinSpoBanifl TepMOMeTpoBT,. PaBeHCTBo AEJieiiiH nanAeno yAOBJieTBopnrejibUbiMi. 

 KajinSpoBame 6biJio npoH3BeAeHo TaKHMt oo"pa30MT>, ito cnepBa 6biJin B3HTbi 5 nacTen npoMe- 

 HtyTKa [0-100], 3arlMT, najKAaa qadb, BKJHoqaK>in,aH bt, ce6i; 20°, 6biJia KajinSpoBaHa ott, 

 2° ao 2°; KpaaHia qacTH 6bun npoAOJiateBbi ao — 2° n ao -+- 102°. IIonpaBKO Kajin6pa, Btpo- 

 flTean omn6Ka KOTopbixt MeHbuie 0°0010, iipnBeAeHbi linage bt, rjaBB o rjiaBHbixT, nop- 

 MajibHbiXT, TepMOMeTpaxT, HnKOjaeBCKon TjiaBHOH <E>n3HqecKoii 06cepnaTopin ajih TeiuriepaTypT, 

 Bbime 0°; 



6)pTyTHbiHTepMOMeTpT,J\» 11 167 (Tonnelot), Kajn6poBaiiHbiH r-ateio C. MoAe (S. Maudet) 

 bt, MewAyuapoAHOMi Biopo Mtpt n B'EC0B^ bt, iwjii 1894 roAa. LUna-ia 3Toro TepiMOMeTpa, 

 npeAHa3HaienHaro una H3MipeHiH hh3khxt> TeMiiepaTypt n Hiwlromaro ABa paciunpeHin, pa.3A"E- 

 jieHa Ha 0°1 ott, — 45°1 ao -+- 4°8, ott, 48°9 ao 55°1 h on, 97°0 ao 103°5. PaBeHCTBo 

 A"fejieHiH nafiAeeo yAOBJieTBopHTejibHbiMT,. KajinSpoBanie npoH3BeAeHO TaKHMi, o6pa.30MT,, ito 

 cnepBa Becb npoMeacyTOKt [ — 44 -n- 100] KajinSpoBauT, no TpeMT, qacTHiHbiMT, npoMeacyTKa.MT,, 

 nocpeACTBOMt HHTen bt, 48° h 96°, HafijioAeHBbixT, 6 pa3^ bt, Ka^AOMi nojiojKeHin, 3artMT, 

 KajinSpoBaiiT, npoMeffiyroKT, [ — 44 --4-4] no TpeMT, qacTireHbiivn, npomeacyTKaMi nocpeACTBOMT, 

 HHTen bt, 16° h 32°; HaKOfien,T,, KajH6poBam, orb 2° ao 2° Ka>KAbin H3T, Tpex^ npoMewyTKOB^ 

 [ — 44 — 28], [ — 28-— 12] n [—12-+- 4]. IlonpaBKH A^eBin b6.ih3H 50° h 100° onpe- 

 A^JieHbi qepe3i AonojniHTejibHbia HafijiroAeHifl. Bci noiipaBKH OTHeceHbi kt, cucTeM-ft [0-100]. 

 Pe3yjibTaTbi KajiH6poBauifl TepMOMeTpa npHBeAenbi bt, rjiaBt, bt, KOTopoii oiii pa3CMaTpnBaeTca; 



7) TOJiyo.ieBbiii TepMOMeTpT, As 4932 (Tonnelot), KajH6poBanHbiii bt, MeauyiiapoAiiOMT, 

 Bwpo M-fepT, h BtcoBX r-JKeio C. MoAe, noAT> pyKOBOACTBOMi Tnjibosia, bt, kohut, 1891 r. 

 ILlKajia 3Toro TepMOMeTpa, BM-fewmaro oaho pacinnpenie, pa3A'BJiena ott, ao 570 h OTh 745 

 Ao 805, npn qenn, oaho A'BJienie, AJinua KOToparo =0,70 mm., cooTBtTCTByeTT, 0°21. PaBeu- 



1) H. Wild, Bcricht iiber die Reform der Schweize- 

 ri9chen Urmaasse. 1868. 



2) S. Illaaek. Die Tempcratur-Scalen dea Physilca- 



lischen C'entral-Observatoriums. Repert fiir Motoorologie. 

 Bd. XV, .M- 7, pag. 11—15. 



