46 I. myKEBH^t, TEPMOMETPBaECKIJI H3CJI'BJI,0BAHIiI H B0B15PKA METEOPOJIOrBqECKBXT, H 



yweKHCJOTy, h, aaKoaeirr., pyKOHTKa B wa nepeiwEnraBamH ajKorojia bt, apaSopT, h a-ih Toro, 



aT06bI BOABOABTb TepMOMeTpbl flJIfl OTCHeTOBT, OABBT. 3a JtpyrHMT> KT> OKHy. 



Bt. onacaaaoMT, TOJbKO hto npao'op'E cpaBHeHbi bt, Maprfe 1898 r., m> Maprk b Mat 

 1900 r. a bt, *eBpajrE a Maprfe 1901 r. aopMajibHbie TepMOMeTpw TjiaBHOH <I?B3BqecK0B 06cep- 

 BaTopin ct> rjiaBHbiMH aopMajibHbiMB TepMOMeTpainn. Bt. HeMT. bpob3boabtch ct> MapTa 1898 r. 

 DOBipKa MeTeopojiornqecKHX-b pTyTHbixt TepMOMeTpoBT. npn — 30° b caapTOBbixT. TepMOMeT- 

 poBT, npa — 30°, — 40°, — 50° h — 60°. IIpB6opT> 0Ka3ajica BecbMa aparoAHbiMT, pa noB'fepKn 

 TepMOiweTpoBi, KaKT> 3to noKasajiH TaKace cpaBHeHia HopMaibHbixT. TepMOMeTpoBT. (cm. Tafijinabi 

 IV — IX). TeMnepaxypa bt. aeMT. AepacaTca AOCTaToqHO xoporao; Tain, Hanp., 9 Mapial901 r. 

 (cm. TaSinay VIII) npn — 30° TeMnepaiypa noBbicajiacb m, oahomt, cjiyqai; bt. 13 rnvmyvb aa 

 0°04, bt. ApyroMT. cayqat bt. 10 MBHyrb Ha 0°22, npa aeMT. yrjieKnaiOTa 6ojibnje He nponyc- 

 Kajiacb nepe3T> npn6opx. TeMnepaTypa B03Ayxa bt, noM^meHia 6buia npn btomt. okojio — 5°. 

 IIoBbimeHie 6buo 6"bi eme Meatuie, ecjia 6"bi ajiaorojib bt, npafiopf. He nepeMiajHBajica nocrk 

 aaacnaro OTCTeTa; npn oSbiKHOBeHHoa ate noB'fepK'fe xepMOMeTpoBT, aiKorojib nepeMtmaBaeTca 

 nocjit Kaacnofi cepia OTcaexoBT.. nepeM-BiaaBaaie ajiKoroja nocjrfe kaamaro OTcaeTa npa cpaBae- 

 HiflXT, bt, Mapxij 1901 r. hmtuo atjibK) ycTpaaaTb o6pa30Baaie cuoeBT. a TeaeHia bt, ajncoroxE, 

 aTO Gluo Baa?HO bt, BBAy Toro, aTO cpaBHHBaeMbie TepMOMeTpbl hmt^jih pa3jraaHyio ,pnny n axt 

 pe3epByapbi HaxoABJiBCb Ha pa3jaaHbixT. wySaHaxT.. 



3aMt;THMT,, HaaoHeaT., aTO noBf>pKa TepMOMeipoBT. upa HB3KBXT. TeMaepaiypaxT. npoB3BO- 



AHTCH BT, 3TOMT, DpBSop'E TOJIbKO BT. XOJIOAHOe BpeMH TOJ[3l, BT, BBAy SOJIbHTOrO paCXO^a HCBAKOB 



yrjieKBCJiOTbi npa bbicokob TeMnepaTyp-fe B03Ayxa bt, noMtmeaia, ct, jipyroa CTopoHbi noTOMy 

 aTO apa BbicoKoii BJiaataocTB OKBa apaSopa cajibao noTEWTT,, BCJiiJACTBie qero OTcaeTbi A'fe- 



JiaiOTCa BeB03MOHCHb1MB. 



11. T/iaBHbie HopMa/ibHbie repwoivieTpbi HiaBHoii *M3MHecK0M 06cepBaTopin &nn TeivmepaTyp-b 



Bbime 0°: Tonnelot N° 4494 h N2 4495. 



IIoat. rjiaBHbiMH aopMajibHbiMH TepMOMexpaMa oScepBaTopiB noApasyMtBaeMi. : 1) rfe Tep- 

 MOMeTpbl, KOTopbie BcecTopoHHe B3CJTBA0BaHBi bt, MeacAynapoAHOMT, Eiopo Mf.pi, B B'fecOBT, B 



HeaOCpeACTBeHHO CpaBHeHbi CT, BOAOpOAHblMT, TepMOMeTpOMT, HJIB CT» TepMOMeTpOMT. 3TaJIOHOMT. 



MeauyHapoAHaro Bwpo b 2) Tt pTyTHbie TepMOMeTpbl, kt, KOTopbiMT, ao BBeAeHia MeatAyHa- 

 poAHoa TepMOMeTpnqecKOB mKajibi npnBOABJHCb npoBipeHRbie bt, TjaBHOB ^asnaecKon 06cep- 

 BaTopia TepMOMeTpbl. 



Bt, rjiaBaoii ^BsaqecKOB 06cepBa r ropiB BM'feeTca bt, aacToamee BpeMH qeTbipe rjiaBHbixT, 



HOpMa^bHblXT, TepMOMeTpa, B3Cl'BA0BaHHbIXT. BT. MeffiAyHapOAHOMT, BlOpO: TpH pTyTHblXT. a 



oabht, TOJiyojieBbiH. H3T, hbxt, ABa pTyTHbie TepMOMeTpa Tonnelot JVs 4494 n J\Ts 4495 cjiy- 



