100 I. fflVKEBHiIT), TEPMOMETPHIECKIfi H3CI^A0BAHm H HOBliPKA METEOPOJOrHiIECKHX'L H 



flpMBeAeH'm kt> MemAyHapoAHOMy BOAopoAHOMy TepMOMeTpy nonpaBOia pTyTHbix-b m cnwpTOBUXi, Tepiuo- 

 MeTpoBi., npoBtpeHHbix* bt. T. (D. 0. ct> 1869 r. ao KOHU.a 1891 r. 



BpeMH 



DOBtpKH. 



1869—1875. 



1876. 



(1869—1876). 



1877 — 

 fleit. 1879. 



fleK. 1879— 

 Mafi 1887. 



Mafi 1887— 

 ,HeK. 1891. 





IlpoB-fepoHHije 

 TepMOMeTpu. 



Na 2 H J& 3'. 



JVs 2 h JY° 3'. 



JV« 2 ii JV5 3'. 



JV« 274. 



J\£ 274. 



JV» 603. 





npii —35° 



—30 



—20 



—10 







10 



20 



30 



40 







-+-0,06 

 -+-0,04 

 -+-0,01 

 0,00 

 -0,10 

 —0,20 

 —0,26 

 —0,30 



o 



-+-0,06 

 -+-0,04 

 -+-0,01 

 0,00 

 —0,11 

 -0,18 

 —0,22 

 —0,24 



O 



-i-0,41 



-t-0,26 



h-0,12 



0,00 



—0,07 

 —0,12 

 -0,14 

 —0,14 



o 



-4-0,25 



-+-0,11 

 0,00 

 —0,10 

 —0,13 

 —0,15 

 —0,21 



O 



-+-0,25 

 -+-0,11 

 0,00 

 —0,10 

 —0,13 

 —0,15 

 —0,16 



-+-0°46 



-+-0,38 

 -+-0,23 

 -+-0,12 

 0,00 

 —0,08 

 —0,13 

 —0,15 

 —0,16 





nojumin dojite HOBbixt TepMOMeTpoBT>, cb 1892 r., y KOTopbixt jifkjiema mKaibi yate npn- 

 BeAeHbi kt> BOAopoAHOMy TepMOMeTpy, mojkho npHHHMaTb nonpaBKH, AaHHbia ajih npeA'EJibHbiX'i, 



TOHeKT> nOBtpKH. 



Bectma cjiojkhokd flBJiaeTCfl 9KCTpanojian,ia nonpaBOKt h hxt> npHBeAemn kt, BOAopoAHOMy 

 TepMOMeTpy am cnnpTOBbix'i TepMOMeTpoBX. KpoM-fc Toro, mto jkhakoctb, nocjiyatHBmaa ajih 

 H3roTOBjieeifl TepMOMeTpoBi,, Moaterb 6bitb He BnojiHE OAHaaKOBa, A'EJiemH niKajibi Moryrt 6bitb 

 pa3HbiMH H3roTOBHTejiflMH h Aaax oakhm-l n t'em'l ate bt> pa3Hoe BpeMH HaHeceHbi pa3JIHqH0. 



UlKaJia MOJKeTT. HMilTb paBHblH A"B-ieHifl, OTHeCeHHblH KT> OCHOBHOH pa3H0CTH [0?30°] HJIH 



kt> KaKOH-HH6yAb Apyrofi ochobhoh pa3H0CTH, OHa MOJKeTi, 6biTb pa3A"BJieHa no niKajrE pTyTHaro 

 TepMOMeTpa bt> Ttxi. hjih Apyrnxt npeA'BJiaxi, a npH hh3khxti TeMnepaTypaxi A^ema Moryrb 

 6biTb paBHbi hjih ace paBHOM-BpHO cSjinateHbi no Mtpt noHHJKeHifl TeMnepaTypw. H3i> 3Toro 

 bhaho, ito HeB03M0HtH0 AaTb A-JH bcbxi cnHpTOBbixT> TepMOMeTpoBt npn hh3khxt> TeMnepaTy- 

 paxx oahh h Tti ace Aaate KpaHHe npH6jiHaceHHbm npHBeAema. HtoSbi onpeAtJiHTb Sojrfee mb 

 MeHte toiho npHBeAenifl, cjiiAOBajio 6bi H3CJitA0BaTb cnnpTOBbie TepMOMerpbi, no HicKOJibKO 

 OKseMnjiflpoBi) H3T> pa3HbixT> nepioAOBi) BpeMeHn, hjih BbiBecra npHBeAema H3i> text> cpaBHemn 

 MnHMMajibBbixi. TepMOMeTpoBT> cb pTyTHbiMH TepMOMeTpaMH, KOTopbiH npoH3BOAHTCH Ha MeTeopo- 

 jiornqecKnx'b CTaHniaxi bt> 7 h. y. h 9 h. b. 



SaKOHHEMT) 3T0Tt TpyAT) yKa3aHieMT. Ha HEKOTOpblH paSOTbl no TepMOMeTpiH, KOTOpblH 



iipeAnojiaraeTca npoH3BecTH bt, oTAtjiemn bi 6"jiHH?anineM'L SyAymeMi, a, hmchho, Ha ani- 

 AywmiH pa6"0Tbi: 



