EXPLANATION OF PLATES. 



765 



Fig. 5. Is a Vertical Section of the Finisher. 



Fig. 6". Represents the Fast and Loose Pullies for 

 throwing into action and disengaging the ma- 

 chinery. 



Fig. 7- Represents a Pair of Rollers for drawing the 

 cotton. 



Fig. 8. Represents one Head of a Drawing Frame. 



constructing the Breakwater at Aberdeen har- 

 bour. 



Fig. 5. Is a Longitudinal view of the Crane. 



Fig. 6. Is a plan of the Crane with Waggons and 

 Railways. 



Fig. 7. Is an enlarged view of the Sliding Carriage. 



Fig. 8. Is a Plan of the Sliding Carriage. 



PLATE CCXIV. 



Fig. 1. Represents one head of a Drawing Frame. Fig. 



Fig. 2. Is a view of the Can Roving Frame. 



Fig. 3. Represents the Jack Frame. Fig. 



Fig. 4. Is a view of the Spindle and Flyer Roving 



Frame. Fig. 



Fig. 5. Is a Profile of one head of the Water Spin- 

 ning Frame. Fig. 



Fig. 6. Represents another Spinning Frame, called Fig. 

 the Throstle. Fig. 



Fig. 7- Shews the Reel for winding up the Cotton 

 into Hanks, &c. 



Fig. 8. Represents the method of Mule Spinning. Fig. 7 



PLATE CCXV. 



Fig. 1. Is a representation of one of the Hydrostatic 



Cranes, invented by Mr Bramah. 

 Fig. 2. Represents another of Mr Bramah's Hydrosta- 

 tic Cranes, for raising weights to a small 



height. 

 Fig. 3. Is a view of the Safety Valve of the Crane. 

 Fig. 4. Represents the inclined Walking Wheel Crane, 



invented by Mr James White of Chevening, in 



Kent. 

 Fig. 5. Is a view of the New Crane, invented by Mr 



Gilbert Gilpin. 

 Figs. 6, 7, and 8. Contain a separate representation 



of some of the most important parts of Mr Gil-' 



pin's Crane. 

 Fig. 9- Represents Mr Kier's Moveable Crane, which 



was employed in the erection of Ramsgate 



Pier. 

 Fig. 10, and 11. Contain two views of the Lowering 



Cylinder, invented by Mr Hardie. 



PLATE CCXVI. 



Fig. 1 . Represents a small Crane, made of cast iron. 



Fig. 2. Is a similar Crane, but of greater strength and 

 power. 



Fig. 3, and 4. Are side and front elevations of another 

 iron Crane. 



Fig. 5. Is another iron Crane of a different construc- 

 tion. 



Fig. 6. Represents an iron Crane suitable for an iron 

 foundery. 



PLATE CCXVI I. 



Fig. 1, 2, and 3. Represent a side and back view of 

 the Crane erected on the Grand Junction Canal 

 at Paddington. 



Fig. 4. Shews a transverse view of the Crane used for 



PLATE CCXVIII. 



1. Represents the Facial Angle of Camper in the 

 Skull of a Negro. 



2. Is the Inferior Basifacial line of Dr Barclay, 

 on the Skull of the Babirosm Vulgaris. 



3. Is the Skull of a Negress from the coast of 

 Guinea. 



4. Represents the Skull of a Georgian Female. 



5. Is the Skull of a Tungoose. 



6. Represents the Craniometer invented by Dr 

 Barclay, for measuring the various diameters of 

 the Cranium. 



Shews the Craniometer invented by Dr W. 

 E. Leach of the British Museum, for measuring 

 the Inferior Basifacial angle of Dr Barclay. 



Figs 

 Figs 



Fig. 



Fig. 

 Fig. 

 Fig. 



PLATE CCXIX. 



1 , and 2. Represent a Profile «levation of the 

 Common Linau, or Gauze Loom. 



. 3, and 4. Represent the Machinery of Crossed 

 Texture, where the twist is carried one half 

 farther than in common linau or gauze, that is 

 of open and crossed catgut. 



5. and 6. Represent the open and crossed Whip- 

 net. 



7. Represents the Patent Net open. 



8. Shews the Patent Net crossed and finished. 



9. Is a representation of the Patent Draw Loom, 

 described under the Article Cloth Manufac- - 

 tube, p. 690. 



PLATE CCXX. 



Figs. 1, 2, and 3. Represent the Apparatus for Wea- 

 ving the Russia Table Rubber. 



Fig 1 . Is the Front Elevation of the Loom. 



Fig. 2. Is the Profile Elevation. 



Fig. 3. Is a general Plan for representing each succes- 

 sive stage of the Operation of the Lams. 



Figs. 4, 5, 6, and 7. Represent Looms for Weaving 

 goods called Lappets. 



PLATE CCXXI. 



Contains a representation of Crustaceous Animals. 



Fig. 1. Limulus Polyphemus. 



Fig. 2. Cypris Reniformis. 



Fig. 3. Pinnotheres Pisum. 



Fig. 4. Leptopodia Phalangium. 



Fig. 5. Crangon Vulgaris. 



Fig. 6. Orchestia Littorea. 



Fig. 7. Idotea Entomon, 



Fig. 8. Ligia Oceanica. 



