Ill 



PINICOLA ENUCLEATOE. 



(PINE-GROSBEAK.) 



The Greatest Bullfinch, Edwards, Nat. Hist. Birds, pis. 123, 124 (1751). 



Le Gros-bec de Canada, Briss. Orn. iii. p. 250, pi. xii. fig. 3 (1760). 



Loxia enucleator, Linn. Syst. Nat. i. p. 299 (1766). 



Le Bur-bee, Buffon, Hist. Nat. Ois. iii. p. 457 (1775). 



Loxia flamingo, Sparrm. Mus. Carls, no. 17 (1786). 



Pinicola rubra, Vieill. Ois. d'Am. Sept. i. p. 4 (1807). 



Fringilla enucleator (L.), Meyer, Vog. Livl. & Esthl. p. 74 (1815). 



Strobilophaga {le Bur-bee, Buff.), Vieill. Analyse, p. 29 (1816). 



Strobilophaga enucleator (L.), Vieill. Nouv. Diet. ix. p. 609 (1817). 



Corythus, Cuv. (Loxia enucleator, L.), Begne Anim. i. p. 391 (1817). 



Pyrrhula enucleator (L.), Temm. Man. d'Orn. i. p. 333 (1820). 



Corythus enucleator (L.), Flem. Brit. Anim. p. 76 (1828). 



Loxia psittacea, Pall. Zoogr. Bosso-As. ii. p. 5 (1831). 



Corythus angustirostris, C. L. Brehm, Vog. Deutschl. p. 247 (1831). 



Pinicola enucleator (L.), Cab. in Ersch. & Grub. Encycl. 1. p. 219 (1849). 



" Coccothraustes enucleator auct.," Bp. Consp. Gen. Av. i. p. 528 (1850). 



"Corythus canadensis, Brehm," Bp. torn. cit. p. 528 (1850). 



"Pinicola americana, Cab.," Bp. torn. cit. p. 528 (1850). 



Enucleator angustirostris, C. L. Brehm, Vogelfang, p. 89 (1855). 



Enucleator minor, C. L. Brehm, torn. cit. p. 89 (1855). 



Corythus splendens, C. L. Brehm, torn. cit. p. 89 (1855). 



Corythus minor, C. L. Brehm, Naumannia, 1855, p. 276. 



Corythus enucleator splendens, A. E. Brehm, Verz. Samml. C. L. Brehm, p. 10 (1866). 



Corythus enucleator latirostris, A. E. Brehm, ut supra (1866). 



Corythus enucleator angustirostris, A. E. Brehm, ut supra (1866). 



Corythus enucleator macrorhynchos, A. E. Brehm, ut supra (1866). 



Corythus enucleator microrhynchos, A. E. Brehm, ut supra (1866). 



Pine-Grosbeak, Pine-Bullfinch, English; Bur-bee vulgaire, French; Fichten-Gimpel, Haken- 

 Gimpel, German ; Erognwh, Svensk-Papegdie, Danish ; Tallbit, Nattvaka, Bumsnut, 

 Swedish ; Konglebid, Norwegian ; Taviokuurna, Finnish ; Shur, Kussian ; Leipiainen, 

 Lapp. 



Figures notabiles. 



Sparrm. I. c; Edw. I. c; D'Aubenton, PL Enl. 135. fig. 1; Werner, Atlas, Granivores, 

 pi. 31; Kjserb. Orn. Dan. taf. 28 B; Fritsch, Vog. Eur. taf. 19. fig. 13; Naumann, Vog. 

 Deutschl. taf. 112; Sundevall, Sv. Fogl. pi. 2. figs. 2, 3; Gould, B. of Eur. pi. 204; id. 



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