FAMILY FRINGlLUDyE. SPARROWS, FINCHES, CROSSBILLS, ETC. 251 



Group 5. Wing, 3.25 to 3.75 inches long. 



Part 1. The following species have more or less of either red, blue, 

 yellow, or green on the underparts* : — 



General i)luiii!ige, red; crown and underparts, bright red; crown, with crest; 

 throat, black ; wings, not black (male). 



Cardinal Grosbeak. 



Cardinnlis cardhialis. 

 See No. 442. 



General plumage, red; back, streaked; belly, whitish (male). 



Purple Finch. 



Carpoilac us piirpureus. 

 See No. 389. 



*If biril id reil or olive <>-rccn, with wing measuring Ijetweeii Z.?>^ .ind4 inciiee long (cariius totiii),an<l cannot 

 1)0 foiunl in this section, see Family Taoagridie. The bill of a Tanager somewhat resembles that of a Finch. 



