INDEX 



519 



Cardium edule, i 334; ii 373: iii 180; 



iv 296-297. 



Carduells elegans, i 156. 

 Garinaria, i 321: ii 99. 

 Carmatse, i 152-186: iii 450-474. 

 Carmine, iv 260. 



CamlVOra. See Mammals, flesh- 

 eating. 



Carotid arclies, i 243. 



Carp, beaked, ii 195. [(illust.). 



— common, i 282: ii 448: iv 196, 200 



Carpalia, i 198. 

 Carpenter, i 17: ii 252: iv 164. 

 CarpinChO- See Capybara. 

 Carp-" Louse ", iv 196-197 (illust.). 

 Carpocapsa pomonella, i 365 ; iv 

 Carps, i 282: ii 195: iv 286, 329. [352 



Carpus. See Wrist. 

 CartUageCs), i 25-26, 239, 261. 



— costal, i 29. 



— hyoniandibular, i 260, 271. 



— thyroid, i 47. 



Caryoptiyllia Smitlill, i 476- 



Cassell, i 17. 



Cassis, i 321. 



Cassowaries, i 187, 188, 189-190; iii 



130, 131 (illust.), 449, 450. 

 Castor Canadensis, i 127: iv 136-140, 



307- 



— fiber, i 127: iii 73-74; iv 135-136, 



Castorldse, ii 177- [307-308. 



CaSUariUS, i 189 ; ii 243 ; iii 130, 131, 



449. 450' 

 Cat, domestic, i 87, 93; ii 225; iii 157, 



158 (illust.): iv 146, 222-223, 384- 



386 (illust). 



— fallow, i 88; iv 222, 223 (illust.). 



— fishing, ii 11: iii 75-76. 



— pampas, i 88. 



— wild, i 88: iv 222. 



Cats proper, i 86-88; ii 5, lo-n; iii 



157-158. 247, 491-492: and see Cat. 

 Catch-Files, iv 86 (illust.), 93, 94. 

 CaterpUlars, i 359-360, 361, 362, 363, 



364, 365 (illust.); ii 214-215, 252, 293- 

 294, 297-298 (illust.), 300, 307, 313- 

 314 (illust.), 346-347, 359-360, 374; 

 iii 102-103, 399 (illust.), 400, 401 

 (illust.), 402 (illust.); iv 59, 77, 259 

 (illust), 351, 352, 353. 

 . — " false ", i 371. 



— "surface", i 364. 



Catesby, ii 140. 



Cat-Fishes, i 2S0: ii 335; iii 426-427. 



— electric, ii 86. 



Cat-gut, iv 259. 



Catheturus Lathami, 111451-452. 



CatoWepas gnu, i nS. 



Cattle (see also Oxen) — 



— humped, i 114; iv 225. 



— white (or ChiUingham), iv 224. 



Caval veins, i 200. 

 Cavla cutleri, i 134. 

 Cavicornla, i 113; ii 352; iii 152- 

 CavUdse, i 134; " 178. 

 Cavlus porcellus, i 134. 



Cavy, cutler's, i 134. 



— restless, i 134. 



Cavles, i 134; ii 178. 



Cebldas, ii 326. 



Cebus capuclnus, i 77. 



Cecldomyla destructor, iv 351. 



— tritici, iv 351. 

 Celandine, greater, iv 80, 97. 



Cells, i 49. 51, 55-56, 467, 469-471, 



471, 484-486; ii 270: iii 2, 3-4, 5 

 (illust), 9-10, 12, 13, 317. 326, 333, 



334, 335, 338, 339. 34o, 34=: iv 5, 25 

 (illust.), 26, 29, 30, 31-32 (illust.), 33, 

 34, 35. 37. 39. 40, 41, 42, 43, 44- 



Cell-walls, ii 270, 273. 

 Cellulose, ii 273. 

 Cement, i 35; ii 166. 

 Cement-glands, i 418, 435; iii 363. 

 Centaurea alpina, iv 82. 

 Centetes, i 85. 



— ecaudatus, ii 33. 



Centipede, shield-bearing, ii i33-r34 

 (illust.), 436-437 (illust.); iii 165 

 (illust.). 



— thirty-foot, i 394 (illust.); ii 132-133; 

 iii 371-37=. 



Centipedes, i 342, 394-398; ii 132- 



134, 360, 435-437; iii 163-165, 370- 

 373: iv 14-15, 2i5-='6, 329. 



— earth, ii 133; iii 225 (illust.). 

 Centronotus Gunnellus, iii 426. 

 Cephalochorda, i 293-297: ii =44- 

 Cephalophus, ii 365-366. [245. 



— monticola, ii 169-170. 



Cephalopoda, i 311-317: ii 94-96. 



372-373, 392-393: iii 3°-33. 104, 108- 

 iio, 417-419; iv 18-19. 45- 



Cephalopterus ornatus, iv 431. 



Cephalo-thorax, of arachnids, i 386. 



— crustaceans, i 413, 414. [356. 



Cephus pygmaeus, iii 387-388; iv 

 Ceramhyx heros, iii 273, 394. 

 Cerastes cornutus, ii 282; iv 407, 

 Cerata, ii 357, 382. [408. 



Ceratodus, i 264, 265; ii 83-84, 454- 

 Ceratophrys ornata, ii 3°5. [456. 

 Oeratopogon, i 357; ii 121. 

 Ceratopsla, iv 470. 

 Cercaria, i 444. 

 Cerceris, iv 160. 

 Cercl, i 345, 350. 



Cercolabes prehensUls, iii 253, 255. 

 Cercoleptes, ii 326. 



— caudivovulus, iii 247-248, 255. 



Cercopidse, ii 217: iii 178. 

 Cercoplthecus cephus, i 74. 



— diana, i 74. 



— sabaeus, i 74. 



Cere, i 140, 166, 175. 

 Cerebellum, i 52, 150, 263; i* 22, 23. 

 Cerebral ganglia. See Brain gan- 

 glia. 



Cerebral-hemispheres, i 52, 67-68, 



70, 149, 202, 263; iv 22-23 (illust.). 



Ceriornis satyrus, iv 148-149. 

 Certhia famlUaxls, i 157: ii 59-60; 



iii 264. 

 Cerura vinula, i 363; ii 313-314, 



359-360; iii 401-402. 

 Cervical groove, i 402. 

 Cervidee, See Deer. 

 Cervulus, iv 424. 

 Cervus axis, ii 351-352. 



— Canadensis, i iii. 



— dama, i iii; iii 151. 



— elaphus, i in: iv 144-145, 373-374. 



— Hibernicus, iv 474. 



Cestoda, i 441-443: and see Tape- 

 Worms. 



Cestraclon Phlllppi, i 287; ii So- 



90; iii 424. 

 CestuS, i 483; iii 30. 



Cetacea, i 61, 6S, 99-101; ii 25-30, 



329, 430: iii 83-86, 490-491; iv 314- 

 317, 473. See also Whales, Por- 

 poises, ^c 



Cetonla aurata, i 368, 369. 

 Cetorhinus maxlmus, ii 88. 



Chserocampa elpenor, ii 314. 



— porcellus, ii 314. 



Chseronycteris, ii 38. 

 Chaeropus, ii 43- 



— castanotus, iii 191-192. 

 Chsetoderma, i 341 (illust.); iii 222 

 Chaetognatha, iii 21. [(illust.). 

 Chaetopoda, i 425-432. See also 



Bristle-Worms. 

 Chafers, i 368, 369 (illust.). 

 Chaffinch, i 156; ii 187: iii469(illnst), 



470: iv 147 (illust.), 148, 348. 



Chalcldes ocellatus, ii 77. 



— tridactylus, i 225. 



Chalicodoma murarla, iv 53-54, 

 Chalk, i 496. [195. 



Chalk period, iii 309. 

 Chamaeleo Oweni, iv 151. 



— vulgaris, i 227: iii 269, 270, 446. 

 Chameleon, common, i 227 (illust.); 



iii 269 (illust.), 270, 446. 



— Owen's, iv 151 (illust.). 



Chameleons, 1221, 226-227; ii 73-75, 



290-291, 425-426. 

 Chamois, i 117-118; iii 248. 



— Alpine, ii 365. 



Change of function. See Function. 

 Chapman, ii 21; iii 460; iv 378. 

 Charadrius pluvialis. i 169; iii 455. 



— Virginicus, iii 305. 

 Charaeas gramlnls, iv 163, 352. 

 Chasmorhynchus, iv 431. 

 Chatterers, iv 431. 

 Cheek-pouches, i 72, 73, 74, 126, 



129; iii 192-193. 



Cheeks, i 37. 



Cheese-Fly. iii 178; iv 351. 



Cheetah, i 88 : ii lo-n ; iii 157-158; 

 iv 36S-369 (illust.). [iv 359. 



Chelmatobia brumata, i 364, 372; 



Chelronectes variegatus, iii 70. 



Chelrotherlum, iv 467. 



Cheliceras, i 386. See also Mouth- 

 parts. 



Chelldon urblca, i 161: iii 461, 467, 

 Chellfer cancroides, i 389. [468. 

 Chelmon rostratus, ii 87. 



Chelone imbricata, i 218; ii 72, 191; 

 iii 55: iv 395-396. 



— midas, i 218; ii 191: iii 55, 446-447. 



Chelonla, i 203, 212-221; ii 191-192, 



333-334: iii 54-56. 



— S-necked, i 216, 217-219. 

 Chelonldse. See Turtles. 

 Chelura terebrans, ii 222; iii 225. 

 Chelydra serpentina, ii 72. 

 Chemical changes within the body, 



i 43-44 (illust.): ii 1-3, 376-380. 



— elements, i 33. 



Chemistry, i 4, 17. 

 Chenalopex .ffgyptiacus, i 177. 

 Chervil, wild, iv 161. 

 Chest, i 24, 46. 



Chevrotain, .-Asiatic, i 109, no 

 (illust.) ; iii 150, 152. 



— water, i 109; iii 150. 



ChevTOtalns, i too: iii 150, 152. 

 Chiasoguattius Grantii, iv 159 



illust). 



Chiffchafr, i 160; iii 185 (illust). 

 Chilognatha, i 396. See also Willi- 

 pedes. 

 Chilomonas, i 489 (illust.): iii 6 



Chilopoda, i 396. See also Centi- 

 pedes, [(illust). 



Chimaera. bottle-nosed, i 290, 291 



— inonstrosa, i 290-291; ii 387. 



