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Spruce (Picea) . Heart-wood not distinct from sap-wood ; summer- 

 wood not much different in color from the spring-wood ; wood pale or 

 whitish throughout. 



C. Resin ducts wanting (ductless). 



Red Cedar (Juniperus Vibginiana). Heart-wood red or purplish ; 

 sap-wood whitish; wood usually with characteristic odor as of a lead 

 pencil. 



Bedwood (Sequoia). Heart-wood maroon to terra cotta or deep 

 brownish red ; sap-wood light orange to dark amber ; wood without special 

 odor. 



Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis). Heart-wood pale, rosy tinged, not 

 distinct from sap-wood ; wood without special odor. 



