BIRDS OP NORTH AND MIDDLE AMERICA 283 



n. California).— Goldman, Condor, x, 1908, 203 (w. side Tulare Lake and Buena 

 Vista Lake, s. California). — Dawson and Bowles, Birds of Washington, ii, 1909, 

 570 (Washington; habits; distr. ; introduced). — Kessel, Condor, xxiii, 1921, 

 167 in text (flocking habits). — Bennitt, Univ. Missouri Studies, vii, No. 3, 

 1932, 26 footnote (Missouri; introduced; established in Newton and McDonald 

 Counties). — Caum,' Occ. Pap. Bishop Mus., x. No. 9, 1933, 13 (Hawaii; intro- 

 duced; established). — Emlen and Lorenz, Auk, lix, 1942, 369 in text (pairing 

 response to sex hormone pellet implants). 



L[ophortyx] clalifomicus] vallicola Bailey, Handb. Birds Western United States, 

 1902, 120. 



Lophortyx californica vallicola Aheeican Ornithologists' Union, Check-list, ed. 3, 

 1910, 136 ; ed. 4, 1931, 89, part.— Grinnell, Pacific Coast Avif., No. 8, 1912, 10 

 (California) ; No. 11, 1915, 59, part (Sonoran zones of California e. of humid 

 coast belt and w. of Mojave and Colorado Deserts) ; Univ. California Publ. 

 Zool., X, 1913, 230 (San Jacinto Mountains, s. California; habits, etc.) ; xxxviii, 

 1932, 269 (type loc. ; crit.) ; Condor, xxviii, 1926, 128 in text (crit.).— Willett, 

 Pacific Coast Avif., No. 7, 1912, 43, part (Pacific slope of s. California) ; 

 Condor, xxi, 1919, 202 (Clear Lake to Diamond Valley, ne. California). — Tyler, 

 Pacific Coast Avif., No. 9, 1913, 32 (Fresno district, Calif.; very common; 

 economic status). — Kellogg, Univ. California Publ. Zool., xii, 1916, 379 (Helena, 

 Scott River, and Tower House, n. Calif.). — Howell, Pacific Coast Avif., No. 12, 

 1917, 52, part (introduced on San Clemente and Santa Cruz Islands; crit.). — 

 Dawson, Birds California (stud, ed.), iii, 1923, 1576, part (California; habits; 

 distr.). — Richards, Condor, xxvi, 1924, 99 (Grass Valley district, Calif.). — 

 Grinnell and Storer, Animal Life in Yosemite, 1924, 270 (Yosemite; habits; 

 descr. ; distr.). — Wyman and Burnell, Field Book Birds Southwestern United 

 States, 1925, 86 (descr. ; chars.). — Mailliard, Proc. California Acad. Sci., ser. 4, 

 xvi, 1927, 294 (Modoc County, Calif.; nesting season). — Grinnell, Dixon, and 

 Linsdale, Univ. California Publ. Zool., xxxv, 1930, 208 (Lassen Peak region, n. 

 California). — Clark, Condor, xxxii, 1930, 51 (Moimt St. Helena, Napa County, 

 Calif.).— Cookman, Wils. Bull., xlii, 1930, 65 (Santa Cruz, Idaho, Calif.).— 

 Bent, U. S. Nat. Mus. Bull. 162, 1932, 62 (habits; distr.).— Compton, Condor, 

 xxxv, 1933, 71 (eggs eaten by snake).— Linsdale, Pacific Coast Avif., No. 23, 



1936, 23, 48 (Nevada; resident in w. part of State). — Arnold, Condor, xxxix, 



1937, 32 (Coalinga area, Fresno, Calif., abundant). — Geoebbels, Der Vogel, ii, 

 1937, 167 (breeding biology). — Emlen, Condor, xl, 1938, 41 in text (near 

 Madera, Calif.; nests robbed by squirrels). — Gabrielson and Jewett, Birds 

 Oregon, 1940, 221 (Oregon; distr.; habits).— Em arsen, Murrelet, xxii, 1941, 

 9, 11, in text (management). — Ermngton, Wils. Bull., liii, 1941, 91. 



Lophortyx californicus vallicolus Grinnell, Pacific Coast Avif., No. 3, 1902, 30 

 (California; abundant resident arid Upper Sonoran Zone) ; Auk, xxii, 190S, 381 

 (Mount Pinos, Calif.). 



Lophortyx c[alifornica] Vallicola Hanna, Condor, xxvi, 1924, 147, in text (egg 

 weight). 



[Lophortyx] vallicola Sharpe, Hand-list, i, 1899, 44, part. 



Lophortyx californica californica Jensen, Auk, xl, 1923, 454 (n. Santa Fe County, 

 N. Mex., nesting) .—Willett, Pacific Coast Avif., No. 21, 1933, 49 (common resi- 

 dent in lowlands and foothills of sw. California).— Peters, Check-list Birds of 

 World, ii, 1934, 44.— Glading, Condor, xl, 1938, 261 in text (male incubating) .— 

 Emlen, Condor, xl, 1938, 85 in text (chicks attacked by ants).— van Rossem, 

 Auk, Ivi, 1939, 68, in text (crit.).— Miller and Curtis, Murrelet, xxi, 1940, 42 



