54 DENDECECA ESTIVA — DENDEOiCA VIEENS. 



'^ r DENDRCECA. ESTIVA, (Gm.) Bd. ■ ^ "^ ' 



Blue-eyea Yellow Warbler ; Golden Warbler ; Summer Warbler. 



Motacilla aisliva,.GM,, Syst. Nat. i, 1788, 996. 



Sylvia cestiva, Lath., lud. Orn. ii, 1790, 551.— Vieill., Ois. Am. Sept. ii, 1807, 35, pi. 95. — 



AuD., Orn. Biog. i, 1831, 476, pi. 95.— Nutt., Man. i, 1832, 370. 

 Sylvlcola aistiva, Sw. & EiCH., F. B. A. ii, 1831, 211.— Aud., B. Am. ii, 1841, 50, pi. 88.— 



WooDH., Sitgr. Eep. 1853, 70.— Hoy, Smiths. Eep. 1804, 438. 

 Hhimamphiis cestiviis, Bp., Consp. Av. i, 1850, 311. — ScL., P. Z. S. 1856, 141. 

 Dendrceca cestiva, Bd., B. N. A. 1858, 283 ; Eev. 1865, 195.— Cooes, Key, 1872, 97 ; and of 



late writers. 

 Sylvia caroUn'enSis, Lath., Ind. Orn. ii, 1790, 551. 

 Sylvia flava, Vieill., Ois. Am. Sept. ii, 1807, 31, pi. 81. 

 Salvia citrifiella, WiLS., Am. Orn ii, 18i0, 111, pi. 15, f. 5. 

 Sylvia cMldreni, Add., Orn. Biog. i, 1831, 180, pi. 35. 

 Sylvia rathb'onia, Aud., Orn. Biog. i, 1831, 333, pi. 05. 

 " Ehimanphus citrinus, Eafinesqub." 



HflS. — Whole of North America, throngh Mexico aud Central America into Soiith 

 America. In the West Indies, represented by several insular forms, apparently uot- 

 specifioally distinct. 



List of specimens. 



19204 



17 



Wind Elver. 



May 25, 1860 F. V. Hayden. 



4.50 



7.75 



2.50 jlf). 



^; ih'. 



Lieutenant Warven's Expedition. — 5292-3, Fort Lookout ; .5291, Little Cheyenhe'Eiver ; 

 5'JL6, Blaokfoot country; 4665, near Fort Lookout; 4060, Fort Pierre; 4656, White 7 /a 

 Eiver; 4662, Platte Eiver; 5642, Kansas ; 5294, Powder Eiver; 8825, Loup Fork ; 4658, '-' o*^ 

 41. .51, 4668-9, "Nebraska." 



Later Expeditions. — 59855, Colorado; 60427-32, Bitter Cottonwood and La Bont6 /■ , 

 Creek ; 60702-3, Fort Bridger and Green Eiver , 61660, Utah. 



^1 K^ DENDRCECA VIRENS, (Gm.) Bd. <' - )sf'l 



Black-throated Green Warbler. 



Mntaoilla virens, Gm., Syst. Nat. i, 1788, 985. 



Sylvia virens, Lath., Ind. Orn. ii, 1790, 537.— Vieill., Ois. Am. Sept. ii, 1807, 33, pi. 92.— 

 WiLS., Am. Orn. ii, 1810, 27, pi. 17, f. 3.— Bp., Syu. 1828, 80.— Ndtt'., Man. i, 

 1832, 376.— Aud., Orn. Biog. iv, 1838, 70, pi. 399. 



Sylvioola virens, Bp., List, 1838,22.— Aud., Syn. 1839,55.— Aud., B. A. ii, 1844,42, pi. 84:— 

 Bp., Cousp. At. i, 1850, 307. — Woodh., Sitgr. Eep. 18.33, 70 (Texas and Indian 

 Territory).— Ef.inh., Vedeh.sk. Med. 1853, 72, 81 (Greenland).— Hoy, Smiths. 

 Eep. 1864, 438 (Missouri).— Trii'PB, Pr. Ess. Insti vi, 1871, 114 (Minnesota, 

 breeding). 



HMmanphus vivens, Cab., Mus. Hein. i, 1850, 19; J. f. 0. iii, 1.855, 474 (Cuba). — ScL., P. 

 Z. S. 1856, 291 (Cordova). 



Mniotilta virens, Gkay.— Eeinh., Ibis, iii, 1861, 5 (Greenland). 



Dendrceca virens, Bd., B. N. A. 1858, 267 ; Eev. 1865, 182.— ScL. & Salv., Ibis, 1869, 11 

 (Guatemala).— ScL., P. Z. S. 1859, 373 (Xalapa; ; Cat. 1862, i;J.— Gundl., J. t O. 

 1861, 326 (Cuba).— Lawh., Ann. Lye. N. Y. vii, 1861, 293 (Panama) ; ix, 1868, 

 94 (Costa Eica). — Scmich., Mem. Best. Soc. i, 1869, 546 (Vera Crus, "every- 

 where"). — CouES, Key, 1872, 97, iig. 39; aud of late writers generally. 



(?) Sylvia montana, Wils., v, 113, pi. 44, f. 2 (Blue Mountains, Pa.).— Aud., Orn. Biog. 

 v, 294 (California). 



(?) Sylvicola montana, AuD., B. Am. ii, 69, 98. , ^ s^^ 



(f ) Dendrceca montana, Bd., B. Am. 279i Eev. 190 (most probably; possibly young of D. ' '^ I 

 cccriilea; see Cooes, Key, 1872, 105). ; >~ t 



Hub. — Eastern North Auiericai to the Lower Missouri. Breeds from New England ' "L/.^- 

 northward, from New York and higher portions of Pennsylvania (Audubon, TurnbuU). ''7,1 

 Only migratory through most ot the United States. Winters in Mexico, Central 'I e' "" 

 America, and Cuba. Accidental in Greenland; also in Europe (Heligoland, Gastke, l-'i'^ " 

 Naum. 1858, 423). 3^V_Jl - 



In the case of this and several other common birds of the same genus, /» ' 

 which were not noticed by the Bxi)editions, I shall abridge the current ^4-.,- 

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