QUEEQUEDULA CAROLINENSIS, GREEN-WINGED TEAL. 565 



Eur. Vog. 1823, 798.— Flkm., Br. An. 124.— Brehm, V. D. 1831, 874.— Temm., 

 Man. ii, 1835, 840 ; iv, 1840, 532.— Keys. & Blas., Wirb. Enr. 1840, 84.— Nau.ai., 

 V. D. xi, 1842, 724, pi. 305.— Selys-L., Fn. Belg. 1842, 142.— Schl.. Rev. Crit. 

 1844, 114; M. P.-B. viii, 18S5, 44.— DbKay, N. Y. Zool. ii, 1844,34B.— Gik., B.L. 

 I. 1844, 307.— Degl., Orn. Eur. ii, 1849, 431.— Reinh., Ibis, iii, 1861, 13 (Green- 

 land).— Swinh., P. Z. S. 1863, 324.— Weight, Ibis, 1864, 155. 



Mareca pcnelope, Selby, Br. Orn. ii, 324. — Jen., Man. 1835, 236. — Bp., List, 183S, 56 ; 

 C. R. xlii, 1856, 650.— Macg., Man. ii, 1842, 174.— Gray, List B. Br. Mus. 1844. 

 133; Gen. of B. iii, 1849, 614 ; List Br. B. 1863, 191.— Reich., Syst. Av. 18.52, 

 ix.— Bd., B. N. a. 1858, 784. -Swinh., Ibis, 1861, 345.— Jerd., B. Ind. iii, 1864, 

 804.- Degl.-Gerbe, Orn. Eur. 1867, 512.— Codes, Pr. Ess. Inst, v, 1868, 299 

 (New England).- COUES, Key, 1872, 268. 



Alias kagolka, Gm., Svst. Nat. i, 1788, 527.— Brehm, V. D. 872. 



Mareca fistuJaris, Stbph., G. Z. xii, pt. ii, 1824, 131, pi. 50.— Eyt., Mob. Anat. 1838, 118. 



Anas fiatularis, Brehm, V. D. 674. 



QUEEQUEDULA CAROLINENSIS, (Gm.) Steph. 

 Green-winged Teal. 



Ana« crecca, var., Forst., Philos. Tr. Ixii, 1772, 383, 419. 



Anas (Boschas) crecca, -vaT.. Sw. & Rich., F. B. A. ii, 1831,443.— Nutt., Man. ii, 1834, 400. 



Anas crecca, WiLS., Am. Orn. viii, 1814. 101, pi. 60, f. 1.— Bp., Obs. Wils. 1825, No. 2G3; 

 Syn. 1828, 386.— AUD., Orn. Bi'og. iii, 1835, 218 ; v, 1859, 616, pi. 228. 



Anas camlinensis, Gm., Syst. Nat. i, 1788, 533. — Lath., Ind. Orn. ii, 1790, 874.— Arn., 

 Syn. 1839, 281 ; B. Am. vi, 1843, 281, pi. 392.— GiR., B. L. L 1844, 314.— DeKay, 

 N. Y. Zool. ii, 1844, 340.— Lemb., Av. Cub. 1850, 114.— Reinh., Vid. Med. 1853, 

 (1854) 84 ; Ibis, iii, 1861, 13 (Greenland).— Maxim., J. f. 0. vii, 1859, 172.— 

 Trippe, Pr. Ess. Inst, vi, 1871. 119 (Minnesota). 



Querquedmla carolinensis, SlEPH., Shaw's Gen. Zool. xii, 1824, 128.— Eyt., Mou. Anat. 

 1838.— Bp., List, 1838, 57 ; C. R. 1856, 650.— Gray, Cat. B. Br. Mus. 1844, 137 ; 

 Gen. of B. iii, 1849, 616.- Bd., Stansbury's Rep. 18.52, 322.— Woodh., Sitgr. Rep. 

 1853, 103.— Cass., U. S. N. Astr. Exp. 1858, 342.— Newb., P. R. R. Rep. vi, 18.")7, 

 102.— Heerm., ibid. X, 1859, pt. vi, 69.— ScL., P. Z. S. 1859, 237; 369 ; 1860, 254.— 

 SCL. & Salv., Ibis, i, 1859, 231.— CouBS, Key, 1872, 287. 



Nettion carolinensis, Bd., B. N. A. 1858, 777 ; Mex. B. Surv. ii, pt. ii, Birds, 26. — CooP. & 

 Suck., N. H. Wash. Ter. 1860, 254.— Coues, Pr. A. N. S. Pbila. 1861, 208 (Labra- 

 dor).— Hay'd., Rep. 1862, 175.— MooKE, P. Z. S. 1859, 65 (Honduras).— Cab., 

 J. f. O. V, 1857, 229 (Cuba).— Ross, Canad. Nat. 1862.— Blak., Ibis, 1862, 9 ; 1863, 

 146.— Bry., Pr. Best. Soc. vii, 1859 (Bahamas).— ScL., P. Z. S. 1860, 254 

 (Orizaba).— Coues, Pr. Phila. Acad. 1866, 98 (Arizona).— Dress., Ibis, 1866, 43 

 (Texas).— GUNDL., Cat. Av. Cub. 1866, 389.— Brown, Ibis, 1868, 426.— Daxl & 

 Bann., Tr. Chic. Acad, i, 1869, 297 (Alaska, breeding).— Stev., U. S. Geol. Surv. 

 Ter. 1870, 466 (Wyoming).- Allen, Bull. M. C. Z. iii, 1872, 183 (Kansas and 

 Utah).— Trippe, Pr. Bost. Soc. xv, 1872, 241 (Iowa).— Aiken, ibid. 210 (Colo- 

 rado ; and of late American writers generally. 



Anas americana, Vieill., Enc. Meth. 1823, 155. 



Qtierguedula americana, MuR., Edinb. New Philos. Journ. v, 1859, 230. 



'^Anas sylvatica, Vieill. ?" {Gray.) 



Sab. — The whole of North America. Greenland. Mexico. Cuba. South to Hon- 

 duras. Breeds from the northern border of the United States northward. 



Lieutenant Warren's Expedition. — 5461, Blackfoot Country ; 5462, Big Bend, Missouri 

 River. 



Later Expeditions. — 59878-80, 60842-50, various Wyoming localities ; 61112-15, Green 

 River. 



The Green-winged Teal enters the Missouri region from the north 

 in August, among the earliest arrivals of the water-fowl, and soon 

 becomes extremely abundant over all the pools and vcater-courses. It 

 may breed in Northern Dakota, but I have not satisfied myself of the 



