THE ZEBRA 131 



across its shoulders, forming a cross, on account of which the 

 donkey is in some countries regarded as a sacred animal, and is 

 in consequence not ill-treated. 



The donkey is a sturdy animal and very sure-footed, and, if 

 well cared for, a good worker. In mountainous districts it is much 

 used as a pack animal, that is, not to drag loads, but to carry 

 heavy packages slung across its back. But for this work the mule, 

 a cross between the horse and the ass, having the good qualities 

 of both, is coming more into use. 



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One of the most beautiful creatures in the world is the Zebra. ■■ 

 It is like a graceful little pony wonderfully marked almost all 

 over the body with black stripes on a white ground. 



Several species of the zebra are found in different parts of 

 South Africa. It is a very shy animal, and lives in small herds 

 far from the abode of man. It likes to roam and graze among the 

 hills, and when startled scampers off to a place of safety among 

 the rocks. It seems to be able to scent danger a long way off, 

 for it is very difficult to get near a herd. Those who have studied 

 its habits say that one of the number is always posted at some 

 point where it can see the country on all sides and so give warning 

 in plenty of time. 



The zebra is a near relation of the ass, the cross on the back 

 of the latter showing their common origin. It is also believed 

 by some to be the representative of the animal from which the 

 modern horse has been developed. Often strange markings, 

 similar to the stripes of the zebra, are found on the shoulders and 

 fore-legs of horses whose parents were perfectly uniform in colour. 

 And yet the zebra, which is swift, strong, and sure-footed, is so 

 shy and full of spirit that it has never yet been successfully tamed. 

 It is said that if it could be well trained it would make the best 

 pony in the world. 



Like the horse and the ass, the zebra defends itself at close 

 quarters with its hind-legs. It never waits for the approach of an 



