CATALOGUE OF CANADIAN PLANTS. 161 



(2652.) C. pubescens, Muhl. (1805); Pursh, Fl. I., 42; Hook., PI. 

 11., 223. 

 Meadows, and borders of moist woods. Newfoundland. (Beeks.) 

 Petitcodiac, N. B. (Fowler, Cat.) Stewart's Bush, near Ottawa. 

 (Fletcher, Fl. Ott.) Eather rare near Prescott, Ont. (Billings.) 

 Meadows between Belleville and Trenton, Hastings Co. ; near Woolor, 

 Northumberland Co., Ont. (Macoun.) Eich low woods, London, Ont. 

 (Burgess. Millman.) 



X X Beak of perigynium more or less elongated. 

 * Beak emarginate or obliquely truncate. 



(2653.) C. scabrata, Scliwoinitz, An. Tab. (1823); Hook., PI. II., 

 222. 



Wet meadows and around springs at Annapolis, and Windsor, N.S. 

 (Macoun.) Wet grounds, Bass Eiver, Kent Co.; Norton, and Camp- 

 bellton, N.B. (Fowler, Cat.) Nepisiquit Lake, N.B. (Bay.) Near 

 Quebec. (Cleghorn.) Borders of springs in woods and swamps at 

 Brighton, and Port Hope, Ont. ; Jones Falls, Owen Sound, and at Port 

 Stanley, Lake Erie. (Macoun.) Near London, Ont. (Burgess.) Yicinity 

 of Hamilton, Ont. (Logic.) 



(2654.) C. arctata, Boott, Hook., Fl. IL, 227, (1840.) 

 G sylvatica. Dew. Sill. Journ. X., 40, (1826.) 

 Abundant in meadows and thickets, and in open forest. Margin of 

 dry woods beside the Manse, Bass Eiver, Kent Co. ; rather common at 

 Salmon Eiver ; St. John and various places in Wesmoreland Co., N.B. 

 (Fowler, Cat.) Island of Orleans, Q. (St. Cyr.) Sugar Bush Lake, 

 Montcalm Co., Q. (B' Urban.) St. Andrews, near Montreal. (McGill 

 Coll. Herb.) Vicinity of Ottawa. (Fletcher, Fl. Ott.) Quite common 

 in dry woods at Belleville, Ont., at Grafton and Queenston Heights, 

 and westwai'd to London, Ont. (Macoun.) 



Var. Faxoni, Bailey, Coult. Bot. Gaz. XIII., 87. 



Spikes shorter than in the species, usually short-peduncled, erect or 

 neai-ly so, much more densely flowered, part of them usually con- 

 tiguous at the top of the culm, rendering the shorter stamrnate spike 

 inconspicuous ; perigynium usually much larger. (Bailey.) Lake 

 Mistassini, N.E.T. {J. M. Macoun.) Common at Belleville, and west- 

 ward through the northern part of Ontario to Nipigon Eiver, north of 

 Lake Superior and south-west to Kakabeka Falls, west of that lake. 

 This is evidently the northern form, and is quite distinct in appear- 

 ance from the species. Many of the eastern references very likely 

 belong here. (Macoun.) 

 11 



