INDEX 



323 



14s; disciplines bad grizzly, 130; 

 fighting with wolves, 283. 

 Joseph, Ellis S., attacked by chim- 

 panzee, 311. 



K 



Kadiak bear, hysteria of fear in, 270. 

 "Khartoum," African elephant, 103, 



309; ingenuity in manipulating 



doors and locks, 107. 

 -Kindness, herd law, 226. 

 Kingfisher, burrow, 182. 

 Kirby, Vaughn, 279, 280. 



La Brea fossil beds, 225. 



Lamprotornis caudatus, 187. 



Language, of animals, 25-38, 229; 

 apes, 27; bears, 33; birds, 26, 229; 

 bison, American, 36; chimpanzees, 

 84; domestic chicken, 26; elephants, 

 35; jungle fowl, 27; signs in birds, 

 229. 



Langurs, 32 ; temperament, 16, 



Latham, Mrs. C. F., 162, 



Law of the jungle, 222. 



Laws of wild animals, 225; fear of 

 man, 230; fighting in the family, 

 226; food and territory, 230; obedi- 

 ence, 228 ; oppressing the weak, 226; 

 protection of motherhood, 226; 

 safety in sanctuaries, 231; strength 

 in union, 227. 



Leek, Stephen N., 154. 



Leopard, black, 16; courage, 247; fight 

 with bush pig, 279; snow, 16; tem- 

 perament, 16. 



Lepus syhaticus, 166. 



Lever invented by orang-utan, 77. 



Lion, 38; comparative intelligence, 

 41, 42; courage, 244, 269; killed by 

 sable antelope, 279; man-eating, 

 power, 244; playfulness of young, 

 239; "Sultan," 266; temperament, 

 16. 



Logic of animal family life, 222. 



Loon, nervousness, 178. 



"Lopez, Senor," cage-mate murdered 



by, 290; moved to Primate House, 



33- 

 Loring, J. Alden, bird taming by, 185. 

 Lydekker, Dr. Richard, 65. 

 Lynx, temperament, 17. 



M 



Macaws, 187. 



Machetes pugnax, 191. 



Maclaren, Malcolm, 284. 



Magpie, escapes, 186; talk of, 38. 



Man, compared with wild animals, 

 286; feared by large animals, 263. 



"Man-Eaters of Tsavo, The," 244. 



Man "scent" in animals, 268. 



''May Queen," in battle with "The 

 Dowager," 282. 



McEnroe, Bernard, keeper, attacked 

 by cow buffalo, 308. 



McGuire, J. A., advocates protection 

 of bear, 129. 



McNaney, James, buffalo hunter, 

 229. 



Memory, in bears, 136; in birds, 186; 

 in elephant, 109; in polar bear, 

 "Silver King," 135. 



Men killed, by Alaskan brown bears, 

 264; black bear, 254; elk, 302; lions, 

 244; wild beasts in India, 255; 

 wolves, 255. 



Mental capacity, of cinnamon bear, 

 216; horses, 214; sea-lions, 213. 



" Mental Life of Monkeys and Apes," 

 81. 



Mental traits, of bears, 128; of birds, 

 193; of elephants, 109, 118. 



Merriam, Dr. C. Hart, 248; on griz- 

 zly and brown bears, 125. 



Methods, for study, 11 ; of attack, by 

 wild animals, 302. 



Migration, of arctic tern, 174; of 

 birds, 171; of bobolink, l73;of gold- 

 en plover, 172; of scarlet tanager, 



173- 



Milton, Jefferson, 148. 



Miner, Jack, 38; goose sanctuary, 176. 



Mink, murderous disposition, 295. 



Monkeys, jokes played by, 238; long- 

 nosed, voice, 30; playfulness, 236; 

 temperament, 16; training savage, 



