CERVIDiE 67 



Arch. Mus. Paris, vol. vi, p. 402, 1852 ; Broohe, Proc. Zool. 8oc. 

 1878, p. 905 ; Forbes^ Naturalist's Wanderings in E. Archipelago, 

 p. 31, 1885 ; Wallace, Malay Archipelago, ed. 3, p. 300, 1890; 

 W. L. Sclater, Cat. Mamm. Ind. Mus. pt. ii, p. 179, 1891 ; 

 LydeJcker, Horns and Hoofs, p. 297, 1893, Deer of All Lands, 

 p. 162, 1898 ; Bentham, Asiat. Horns and Antlers Ind. Mus. 

 p. 78, 1908 ; nee Cervus elaphus hippelaphus, Kerr, 1792. 



Cervus (Rusa) hippelaphus, H. Smith, Griffith's Animal Kingdom, 

 vol. V, p. 309, 1827. 



Cervus tunjuc, Vigors and Horsfield in Lady Baffles's Memoir of Sir 

 Stamford Baffles, p. 645, 1830 ; Blyth, Cat. Mamm. Mus. Asiat. 

 Soc. Bengal, p. 151, 1863. 



Eusa hippelaphus, Oray, List Mamm. Brit. Mus. p. 179, 1843, Proc. 

 Zool. Soc. 1850, p. 231, Cat. Ungulata Brit. Mus. p. 209, 1852, 

 Cat. Buminants Brit. Mus. p. 77, 1872, Hand-List Ruminants 

 Brit. Mus. p. 148, 1873 ; Oerrard, Cat. Bones Mamm. Brit. Mus. 

 p. 261, 1862, partim ; Garrod, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1877, p. 17. 



Cervus russa, Miiller and Schlegel, Ve^'h. Nat. Geschied. Nederland. 

 Zool. p. 217, pi. xliv, 1844. 



Cervus (Hippelaphus) hippelaphus, Sundevall, K. Svenslta Vet.-Alc. 



Handl. 1844, p. 178, 1846. 

 Rusa paradoxa, Brehm, Zool. Garten, 1864, p. 11. 

 Cervus rufus, Blyth, quoted by Gray, Cat. Buminants Brit. Mus. 



p. 77, 1872. 

 Cervus hippelaphus typious, Lydelther, Deer of All Lands, p. 161, 



1898; Ward, Records of Big Game, eA. 6, p. 67, 1910, ed. 7, 



p. 67, 1914. 

 Cervus (Rusa) hippelaphus. Ward, Records of Big Game, ed. 6, 



p. 66, 1910, ed. 7, p. 66, 1914. 



SuMATRAN and Javan RnsA. 



Typical locality Sumatra. 



Smaller than the Indian sambar, and of the approximate 

 size of a red deer ; head of moderate length, with the facial 

 profile nearly straight; throat and neck of males with a 

 well-developed mane; ears broad, and less than half the 

 length of the head; tail only slightly longer than ears, 

 thinner than in the Malay sambar, and ending in a tuft of 

 thick coarse hairs ; general colour in summer dark grizzled, 

 ochery brown with a tinge of red, darker on the hind- 

 quarters and thighs than elsewhere; front of neck, chest, 

 and under-parts varying from dirty white to brownish grey, 

 and a dark reddish brown longitudinal streak on front of 

 chest ; flanks shot with rusty brown, and frequently with a 

 patch of that colour ; inner sides of legs, shanks, and inner 

 sides of buttocks dirty whitish ; chin, lips, and under surface 



F 2 



