GRAPE FAMILY. 611 
VITACEAE. Grape Family. 
PARTHENOCISSUS Planch. in DC. Monogr. Phan. 5, pt. 2: 447. 1887. 
About 10 species, temperate Eastern Asia. North America, 1. Woody climbers. 
Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. in DC. Monogr. Phan. 5, pt.2: 448, 1887. 
VIRGINIA CREEPER. 
Hedera quinquefolia L. Sp. Pl. 1: 202. 17538. 
Ampelopsis quinquefolia Michx. Fl. Bor. Am. 1:160. 1803. 
re Sk.1:305. Gray, Man. ed. 6,115. Chap. Fl. 72. Coulter, Contr. Nat. Herb. 
Cua. 
Alleghenian to Louisianian area. Quebec, Ontario, Manitoba; New England west 
to Dakota, Nebraska, and Colorado, south to the Gulf; from Florida to western 
Texas and Arkansas. 
ALABAMA: All over the State. Rich wooded banks of water courses. Flowers 
white; May, June; fruit ripe October, drupes dark blue. Climbing over bushes and 
high trees; common. 
Economic uses: Ornamental creeper. 
Type locality: ‘Hab. in Canada.” 
Herb. Geol. Surv. Herb. Mohr. 
AMPELOPSIS Michx. Fl. Bor. Am.1:159. 1803. 
(Cissus Pers. Syn. 1:143. 1805. Not L. 1753.) 
Fourteen species, temperate Asia. Eastern North America, 3. Woody climbers. 
Ampelopsis arborea (L.) Rusby in Mem. Torr. Club, 5:221. 1894. PEPPERIDGE. 
Vitis arborea L. Sp. Pl. 1: 203. 1753. 
Ampelopsis bipinnata Michx. F1. Bor. Am. 1: 160. 1803. 
Cissus stans Pers. Syn. 1:143. 1805. : 
Ell. Sk.1:304. Gray, Man. ed. 6,114. Chap. Fl. 70. Coulter, Contr. Nat. Herb. 
2:68. 
Cuba, NORTHERN MEXICO. 
Carolinian and Louisianian areas. Virginia, southern Illinois, southeastern Mis- 
souri and Arkansas, south to the Gulf, extending from Florida to eastern Texas. 
ALABAMA: Central Pine belt to Coast plain. Low borders of woods. ‘l'uscaloosa 
County (£. A. Smith). Montgomery and Mobile counties. Flowers white, June; 
fruit ripe in September, drupes black. Frequent, on bushes, or ascending high trees. 
Type locality: ‘‘Hab. in Carolina, Virginia.” 
Herb. Geol. Surv. Herb. Mohr. % 
Ampelopsis incisa (Nutt.) Desmoul. in Dur. Monogr. de Vigne, 59. 18—. 
SEASIDE Cissus. 
Vitis incisa Nutt.; Torr. & Gray, Fl.N. A. 1: 243. 1838. 
Chap. F1.70. Coulter, Contr. Nat. Herb. 2: 63. 
Louisianian area. Coast of Florida to Mississippi, western Texas, and southern 
Arkansas. : 
ALABAMA: Littoral belt. Drifting sands on the seashore. Baldwin County, 
eastern shore Mobile Bay, Dauphin Island, Sand Island. Flowers June. An ever- 
green shrub, trailing or climbing over bushes; infrequent. 
Type locality: ‘‘Prairies and copses, Texas and Arkansas, Dr. Leavenworth! 
Arkansas, Nuttall!” 
Herb. Geol. Surv. Herb. Mohr. 
Ampelopsis cordata Michx. Fl. Bor. Am. 1: 159. 1803. CorpaTE Cissus. 
Cissus ampelopsis Pers. Syn.1:142. 1805. 
Vitis indivisa Willd. Berl. Baumg. ed. 2,538. 1811. 
Ell. Sk. 1:305. Gray, Man. ed.6,114. Chap. F1.71. Coulter, Contr. Nat. Herb. 2:63. 
Carolinian and Louisianian areas. Southern Virginia south to Florida, west to 
Arkansas and southern Missouri. 
ALABAMA: Over the State in the valleys to the coast. River banks. Franklin 
County, Russellville. Tuscaloosa County (Z. A. Smith). Dallas County, Big Prairie 
Creek. Monroe County, Claiborne. Baldwin and Mobile counties. Frequent, 
climbing over bushes 6 to 8 feet high. 
Type locality: ‘‘Hab. in dumetosis regionis Illinoensis et ad ripas amnis Savan- 
nah.” 
Herb. Geol. Surv. Herb. Mohr, 
