528 LX. MELASTOMACEj;. (C. B. Clarke.) IBlasfus. 



7. BIiASTVS, Lour. 



A shrub with 'round branches. Leaves opposite, petioled, oblong-lanceolate, 

 3-S-nerved. Flowers very small, in asdllarj clusters ; peduncles short, without 

 bracts. Calyx-tube oblong, puberulous, limb shortly 4-lobed. Petals 4. Sta- 

 mens 4, equal ; anthers attenuate at the top, opening by one pore, cells pro- 

 duced and diverging at their bases; connective witixout appendage. Ovan/ 

 inferior, 4-celled, puberulous at the apex ; style filiform, simple ; ovules very 

 many, placentas a3dle, paired. Capsule small, obscurely 4-ftuTowed, opening at 

 the summit by four pores. Seeds very many, raphe long, testa long-linear, 

 produced at each end much beyond the small oblong nucleus. 



1. B. cocbinchinensis, Lour. Fl. CocMnch. 527; Seemann Joum.JBot. 

 i. 281. Anplectrum parviflorum, Benth. Fl. Hongk. p. 116. 



Assam ; Masters. East Bengai, (prob. North-East Assam) ; Griffith. — ^Disibib. 

 Hongkong and Formosa. 



A shrub 6 ft., glabrous, innovations minutely puberulous. Leaves 3-4 in., lanceo- 

 late or eUiptic-lanceolate ; petiole f-f in. Pedimoles in fruit \ in. or less. Fruit lees 

 than ^ in. broad. 



8. OCKTKOCHAXtXS, Blume. 



Small erect glabrous shrubs, branches round. Leaves opposite, petioled, ob- 

 long or lanceolate, 3-5-nerved, minutely denticulate-serrulate. Flowers minute in 

 axillary clustered cymes, rarely in axillary and terminal lax cymes. Calyx-tvhe 

 obovoid, smooth ; teeth 5, small, persistent. Petals 6. Stamens 10, equal ; an- 

 thers oblong, obtuse at the top opening with one pore, at the base shortly pro- 

 duced ; connective without appendage. Ovary inferior, 5-celled, glabrous at the 

 apex ; style simple, filiform ; ovules very many, placentas axile. Capsule glo- 

 bose, &-valved, enclosed by the membranous calyx-tube. Seeds very many, irre- 

 gularly club-shaped. — Disteib. Species 4 or 5, extending from Singapore to 

 Borneo. 



1. O. paniculata, Korth. Verh. Nat. Gesch. Bot. 247, t. 64; leaves 

 opposite very unequal, panicle terminal. Blums Mus. Bot. i. 40 ; Naud. in Ami. 

 Sc. Met. ser. 3. iv. p. 307, with fig. ; Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. i. pt. i. 556 ; Triana 

 in Trans. lAnn. Soc. xxviii. 74. Melastoma oxyphyllum, Benth. in Wall. Cat. 

 4083. ^ 



Sdtgapoee; Wailick. — Distbib. Malaya. 



Branches quadrangular, nearly glabrous, becoming minutely rusty towards the 

 panicle. Leaves attaining S in. by 2, lanceolate, 5-nerved, glabrous or minutely msty 

 on the nerves ; petiole f in. Panicle 1 J by IJ in., rusty puberulous, short-pedunded ; 

 branches opposite, supported by small linear bracts ^-J in., the ultimate pedicels 

 A-| in. Calyx-tube campanulate, nearly glabrous ; teeth 5, minute. Petals 6, | in., 

 ovate, subacute, rose-purple. Fruit (not ripe) J in. diam. subglobose. 



2. O. javanlca, Blume in Flora, 1831, 523; leaves somewhat fleshy 

 3-nerved secondary nerves obscure, cymes 1 in. axUlary, pedicels in fruit scarcely 

 ^ in. Naud. in Ann. Sc. Nat. ser. 3. xv. 307 ; Miq. Fl. Lnd. Bat. i. pt. i. 556; 

 Kurz For. Fl. i. 507. Melastoma? littoreum, WaU. Cat. 4087. 



f "•Tenassebim, Heifer (Kew Distrib. 'So. 2277). Sinqapoee ; WaUich, Griffith No. 

 2278, T. Anderson, Maingay. — ^Distbib. Java. 



