DUTCH BORNEO-EXPEDITION, 229 
Hab. Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java and Borneo. On 
this latter island it was hitherto recorded from the North- 
east, the North and the North-west. 
178. Criniger gutturalis. 
Trichophorus gutturalis Bp. Consp. I, p. 262 [ex. Mill. M.S. in Mus. 
Lugd.] (1850). 
‘Criniger gutturalis Sclat. P. Z. S. 1863, p. 216; Finsch, Journ. f. 
Orn. 1867, p. 15 (partim); Salvad. Uce. Born. p. 206 (partim); 
Sharpe, Cat. B. Br. Mus. VI, p. 80 (partim); Everett, L. B. Born. 
p. 113. 
A great series of specimens from Mts. Kenepai and Liang 
Koeboeng, and from the Upper Mahakkam, where it is 
found in low jungle as well as in high forest. — Iris red- 
dish brown, bill horny blue, feet pale flesh-color. 
Hab. From Tenasserim throughout the Malay Peninsula, 
Malacca, Sumatra and Borneo. 
Wardlaw Ramsay (Ann. Mag. Nat, Hist. 1882, p. 431) 
described 11 Sumatran birds, collected by Karl Bock, as 
belonging to a new species, which he called C. sumatra- 
nus, and which would represent C. gutturalis in Sumatra. 
The material in the Leyden Museum evidently shows that 
C. sumatranus is a valid species, distinguished from C. gut- 
turalis by an olive-brown instead of reddish brown crown 
and a somewhat longer occipital crest, by more richly 
developed and pure white feathers on chin and throat, and 
by having the under tail-coverts darker reddish ochraceous. 
To C. sumatranus belong also the specimens collected by 
Dr. Klaesi in the Highlands of Padang and wrongly (see 
also Salvadori, Ucc. di Sumatra, in Ann. Mus. Gen. 1892, 
p- 61) mentioned by me as C. gutturalis in N. L. M. 1887, 
p. 64, though their under tail-coverts do not differ in color 
from those in our series of C. gutturalis from Borneo. 
On the other hand I learn from the specimens in the 
Leyden’ Museum, that C. sumatranus does not represent 
C. gutturalis, but is found together with this latter 
species in Sumatra. Besides the typical specimens from 
Notes from the Leyden Museum, Vol. X XI. 
