CROWS AND JAYS 351 
rings out on the frosty morning air! It is a signal to his companions, 
breakfasting in a near-by oak or chestnut, ‘Here, here, here’s some fun!” 
and the poor, blinking Owl he has discovered looks helplessly at the 
blue-coated mob, whose uproar alone is terrifying. Suddenly there is 
absolute silence; every Jay has disappeared. One of them has seen 
you, and not until your silence reassures the band will they return to 
the sport of teasing their victim. 
The Blue Jay is both a mimic and a ventriloquist. Besides an inex- 
haustible stock of whistles and calls of his own, he imitates the notes of 
other species, notably those of the Red-shouldered, Red-tail, and Spar- 
row Hawks. 
1908. CHapman, F. M., Camps and Cruises, 5-14 (nesting). 
477a. C. ce. florincola Coues. Fruorma Biuz Jay. Similar to the 
preceding species, but smaller, the upperparts somewhat grayer, the white 
tips to the feathers Bereta those on the outer pair of tail-feathers generally 
less than 1°00 in length. L., 10°75; W., 5°15; T., 4°80; B., °96. 
Range.—Florida. 
Nesting date, Archer, Fla., Apl. 4. 
Blue Jays in Florida are common inhabitants of towns with live- 
oaks, and hop about the fences and gardens with all the domesticity 
of the Robins on our lawns. It has always seemed to me that the Florida 
birds were possessed of greater vocabularies than their northern 
brethren. 
The Maeptrs (476. Pica pica hudsonia) inhabits western North America; 
stragglers have been recorded from as far east as Montreal and Illinois. 
479. Aphelocoma cyanea (Vieill.). Furortmpa Jay. Ads.—Top 
and sides of the head and neck, wings and tail, grayish blue; back pale 
brownish gray; underparts dirty white, obscurely streaked on the throat and 
breast; sides of the breast and faint breast-band grayish blue. L., 11°50; 
W., 4°45; T., 5°40; B., ‘98. 
Range. —Fla., local, chiefly along coasts, between lat. 27° and 30° 
Nest, of sticks and roots lined with weeds and rootlets, in trees and bushes. 
Eggs, 4, olive-green spotted and blotched with black, 1:17 x °75 (Maynard). 
Date, Lantana, Fla., Apl. 6. 
“The Florida Jays are noisy birds at all times, and the first intima- 
tion which one receives of their presence is a harsh scream which is given 
as a note of alarm. As they usually move in flocks, this cry is taken up 
by others, and soon the scrub for many rods around will be resounding 
with these peculiar sounds. When undisturbed they feed on the ground 
or in bushes, but, upon the approach of an intruder, they will mount 
the highest point available, where they remain until driven away. They 
are not usually shy, and will allow one to approach them quite closely, 
but when one or two are shot the survivors usually disappear. . . . 
They will glide through the bushes with remarkable rapidity, never 
once showing themselves, or, if they have an open space to cross, dart 
over it, not in flocks, but singly, and, plunging into the next thicket, 
they will at once be lost to view” (Maynard). 
